按组别百分比 - 甲骨文

Question

我有这个样本。

我需要的是获取每个键的平均值，而不是键和值。但是，我使用的语法似乎给出了每个键和值的平均值。

select avg(value2),KEY,VALUE from testavg
GROUP BY key,value
order by key, value

否则会产生语法错误。我需要的结果如下：

10 A 0.96
10 B 0.04
12 C 1

但是我使用的语句产生了上面不正确的结果。这可以通过发布 1 个 oracle select 语句来实现吗？我已经包含了创建整个 table.

的语句

CREATE TABLE "TESTAVG" 
       (    "KEY" NUMBER, 
        "VALUE" VARCHAR2(20 BYTE), 
        "VALUE2" NUMBER
       ) 

Insert into TESTAVG (KEY,VALUE,VALUE2) values (10,'A',12);
Insert into TESTAVG (KEY,VALUE,VALUE2) values (10,'A',13);
Insert into TESTAVG (KEY,VALUE,VALUE2) values (10,'B',1);
Insert into TESTAVG (KEY,VALUE,VALUE2) values (12,'C',20);

Answer 1

    select avg(value2),KEY from testavg
    GROUP BY key
    order by key;

8.66666666666666666666666666666666666667    10
20                                          12

编辑：规格仍不清楚，但这可能是您需要的...

with gr1 as (select key,sum(value2) sumvalue
            from testavg
            group by key)
,    gr2 as (select key,value,sum(value2) sumvalue
             from testavg
             GROUP BY key,value)
select gr1.key,gr2.value,gr2.sumvalue/gr1.sumvalue
from gr1
,    gr2
where gr1.key = gr2.key;


10  B   0.0384615384615384615384615384615384615385
12  C   1
10  A   0.9615384615384615384615384615384615384615

Answer 2

此查询在较大数据上可能运行更快 - 只读取 table 一次：

  select distinct key, value,
         sum(value2) over (partition by key, value) / sum(value2) over (partition by key)  r
   from testavg
  /

         KEY VALUE                         R
  ---------- -------------------- ----------
          10 A                    .961538462
          10 B                    .038461538
          12 C                             1

按组别百分比 - 甲骨文

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