如何遍历 JSON 坐标并将注释构建为一个函数?
How do I iterate through JSON co-ordinates and build annotations as one function?
我正在努力获取使用 JSON 数据放置的注释。我尝试将 JSON 中的坐标迭代到一个新数组中,但是当我尝试将一个数组传递到我需要坐标的位置时,它失败了,因为它不能使用数组。我该如何解决这个问题?
有人可以帮忙吗?
Alamofire.request(.GET, "https://demo1991046.mockable.io/score/locations").responseJSON { (responseData) -> Void in
let swiftyJsonVar = JSON(responseData.result.value!)
if let resData = swiftyJsonVar["users"].arrayObject as? [NSArray] {
self.newArray = (resData as? [NSArray])
}
print("\([self.newArray])")
for var i = 0; i < self.newArray!.count; ++i {
self.longitude.append(self.newArray[i]["lon"] as! String!)
print("longitude: \(self.longitude)")
self.latitude.append(self.newArray[i]["lat"] as! String!)
print("latitude: \(self.latitude)")
}
let doubleLat = self.latitude.map {
Double(([=11=] as NSString).doubleValue)
}
let doubleLon = self.longitude.map {
Double(([=11=] as NSString).doubleValue)
}
print("doublelat: \(doubleLat)")
print("doubleLon: \(doubleLon)")
// 1
self.locationManager.delegate = self
// 2
self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
// 3
let theSpan:MKCoordinateSpan = MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.01 , 0.01)
let location:CLLocationCoordinate2D = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: doubleLat, longitude: doubleLon) // <- here is where I get an error: "Cannot convert value of type '[Double]' to expect argument type 'CLLocationDegrees' (aka 'Double")"
// print("lat: \((locationManager.location?.coordinate.latitude)!)")
// print("lon: \((locationManager.location?.coordinate.longitude)!)")
let theRegion:MKCoordinateRegion = MKCoordinateRegionMake(location, theSpan)
self.mapView.setRegion(theRegion, animated: true)
let anotation = MKPointAnnotation()
anotation.coordinate = location
anotation.title = "The Location"
anotation.subtitle = "This is the location !!!"
self.mapView.addAnnotation(anotation)
}
}
我已经对您的代码进行了以下 soem 修改
- 没有将 json 转换为 NSArray(通过使用
.array
而不是 .arrayObject
)
- 移动了在 for 循环内向地图添加注释以添加所有注释。
- 将区域设置移至 for 循环之外的地图,并将其留给您来设置您喜欢的位置。
Alamofire.request(.GET, "https://demo1991046.mockable.io/score/locations").responseJSON { (responseData) -> Void in
let swiftyJsonVar = JSON(responseData.result.value!)
// get the users from the json var, no need to convert it to Array
guard let usersJsonArray = swiftyJsonVar["users"].array else {
// users not found in the json
return
}
// the usersJsonArray is array of json which will be much easier for work with.
// No need for 1,2 and 3 to be in the for loop.
// 1
self.locationManager.delegate = self
// 2
self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
// 3
let theSpan:MKCoordinateSpan = MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.01 , 0.01)
for userJson in usersJsonArray {
let longitudeString = userJson["lon"].stringValue
print("longitude: \(longitudeString)")
let latitudeString = userJson["lat"].stringValue
print("latitude: \(latitudeString)")
let doubleLat = Double(latitudeString)
let doubleLon = Double(longitudeString)
print("doublelat: \(doubleLat)")
print("doubleLon: \(doubleLon)")
// by having the next code block inside the for loop you will be able to add all the user locations to the map as anotations.
let location:CLLocationCoordinate2D = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: doubleLat, longitude: doubleLon) // Now should work fine
let anotation = MKPointAnnotation()
anotation.coordinate = location
anotation.title = "The Location"
anotation.subtitle = "This is the location !!!"
self.mapView.addAnnotation(anotation)
} // for usersJson
// you need to figure out the loaction you will set for the mapView region.
let location = .... // set the location you like.
let theRegion:MKCoordinateRegion = MKCoordinateRegionMake(location, theSpan)
self.mapView.setRegion(theRegion, animated: true)
}
我正在努力获取使用 JSON 数据放置的注释。我尝试将 JSON 中的坐标迭代到一个新数组中,但是当我尝试将一个数组传递到我需要坐标的位置时,它失败了,因为它不能使用数组。我该如何解决这个问题?
有人可以帮忙吗?
Alamofire.request(.GET, "https://demo1991046.mockable.io/score/locations").responseJSON { (responseData) -> Void in
let swiftyJsonVar = JSON(responseData.result.value!)
if let resData = swiftyJsonVar["users"].arrayObject as? [NSArray] {
self.newArray = (resData as? [NSArray])
}
print("\([self.newArray])")
for var i = 0; i < self.newArray!.count; ++i {
self.longitude.append(self.newArray[i]["lon"] as! String!)
print("longitude: \(self.longitude)")
self.latitude.append(self.newArray[i]["lat"] as! String!)
print("latitude: \(self.latitude)")
}
let doubleLat = self.latitude.map {
Double(([=11=] as NSString).doubleValue)
}
let doubleLon = self.longitude.map {
Double(([=11=] as NSString).doubleValue)
}
print("doublelat: \(doubleLat)")
print("doubleLon: \(doubleLon)")
// 1
self.locationManager.delegate = self
// 2
self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
// 3
let theSpan:MKCoordinateSpan = MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.01 , 0.01)
let location:CLLocationCoordinate2D = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: doubleLat, longitude: doubleLon) // <- here is where I get an error: "Cannot convert value of type '[Double]' to expect argument type 'CLLocationDegrees' (aka 'Double")"
// print("lat: \((locationManager.location?.coordinate.latitude)!)")
// print("lon: \((locationManager.location?.coordinate.longitude)!)")
let theRegion:MKCoordinateRegion = MKCoordinateRegionMake(location, theSpan)
self.mapView.setRegion(theRegion, animated: true)
let anotation = MKPointAnnotation()
anotation.coordinate = location
anotation.title = "The Location"
anotation.subtitle = "This is the location !!!"
self.mapView.addAnnotation(anotation)
}
}
我已经对您的代码进行了以下 soem 修改
- 没有将 json 转换为 NSArray(通过使用
.array
而不是.arrayObject
) - 移动了在 for 循环内向地图添加注释以添加所有注释。
- 将区域设置移至 for 循环之外的地图,并将其留给您来设置您喜欢的位置。
Alamofire.request(.GET, "https://demo1991046.mockable.io/score/locations").responseJSON { (responseData) -> Void in
let swiftyJsonVar = JSON(responseData.result.value!)
// get the users from the json var, no need to convert it to Array
guard let usersJsonArray = swiftyJsonVar["users"].array else {
// users not found in the json
return
}
// the usersJsonArray is array of json which will be much easier for work with.
// No need for 1,2 and 3 to be in the for loop.
// 1
self.locationManager.delegate = self
// 2
self.locationManager.requestAlwaysAuthorization()
// 3
let theSpan:MKCoordinateSpan = MKCoordinateSpanMake(0.01 , 0.01)
for userJson in usersJsonArray {
let longitudeString = userJson["lon"].stringValue
print("longitude: \(longitudeString)")
let latitudeString = userJson["lat"].stringValue
print("latitude: \(latitudeString)")
let doubleLat = Double(latitudeString)
let doubleLon = Double(longitudeString)
print("doublelat: \(doubleLat)")
print("doubleLon: \(doubleLon)")
// by having the next code block inside the for loop you will be able to add all the user locations to the map as anotations.
let location:CLLocationCoordinate2D = CLLocationCoordinate2D(latitude: doubleLat, longitude: doubleLon) // Now should work fine
let anotation = MKPointAnnotation()
anotation.coordinate = location
anotation.title = "The Location"
anotation.subtitle = "This is the location !!!"
self.mapView.addAnnotation(anotation)
} // for usersJson
// you need to figure out the loaction you will set for the mapView region.
let location = .... // set the location you like.
let theRegion:MKCoordinateRegion = MKCoordinateRegionMake(location, theSpan)
self.mapView.setRegion(theRegion, animated: true)
}