比较多个列表，输出是每对列表之间每个不匹配的数量和标识

Question

我正在尝试比较多个列表：

list1 = ['A', 'B', 'C', ...]
list2 = ['A', 'B', 'X', ...]
list3 = ['A', 'X', 'C', ...]

输出应该为每对列表提供每个不匹配的身份和性质。例如：

Comp_list1_list2 = C,X and pos3
Comp_list1_list3 = B,X and pos2
Comp_list2_list3 = B,X; X,C and pos2; pos3

我意识到这可能是一个难题，必须将其分解成更小的部分。非常感谢任何让我走上正轨的提示！

Answer 1

我自己解决了这个问题 - 不是最优雅的解决方案，但无论如何它都有效...

from xlrd import *
def main():
    '''This Program reads input (A:clone name, B:sequence, C:elisa) from an
    Excel file and makes a cross comparison of each sequence pair'''
    book = open_workbook("mtask.xlsx")
    Input = book.sheet_by_index(0)

# naming of input data
a = (Input.col_values(0,0))
b = (Input.col_values(1,0))
c = (Input.col_values(2,0))

# make dictionary: keys are seq numbers; values are residues 
y = {}
for i in range(Input.nrows):
    x = []
    for j in b[i]:
        x.append(j)
    y[a[i]] = x

# comparison of sequences and extraction of mutations for each sequence pair
List = []
for shit in range(Input.nrows):
    for seq in range(Input.nrows):
        seq12 = []
        z = 0
        for i in y[a[seq]]:
            try:
                for j in y[a[shit]][z]:
                     if i == j:
                         seq12.append(i.lower()+j.lower())
                     else:
                         seq12.append(i+j)
                z = z+1
            except IndexError:
                 print("oops")

        lib = [a[seq],a[shit],c[seq],c[shit]]
        for position, item in enumerate(seq12):
            if item.isupper():
                x = (str(item[0])+str(position+1)+str(item[1]))
                lib.append(x)
        List.append(lib)

# comparison of sequences and extraction of mutations for each sequence pair
dic = {}
for i in range(Input.nrows*Input.nrows):
    x = []
    for j in List[i]:
        x.append(j)
    dic[i] = x

# sort
a = []
for i in dic.values():
    a.append(i)

# collect number of mutations in data files
import csv
null = []
one = []
two = []
three = []
four = []
five = []
six = []
seven = []
eight = []
nine = []
ten = []
for i in range(Input.nrows*Input.nrows):
    if len(a[i]) <= 4:
        null.append(a[i])
        with open("no_mut.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(null)
    elif len(a[i]) == 5:
        one.append(a[i])
        with open("one.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(one)
    elif len(a[i]) == 6:
        two.append(a[i])
        with open("two.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(two)
    elif len(a[i]) == 7:
        three.append(a[i])
        with open("three.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(three)
    elif len(a[i]) == 8:
        four.append(a[i])
        with open("four.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(four)
    elif len(a[i]) == 9:
        five.append(a[i])
        with open("five.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(five)
    elif len(a[i]) == 10:
        six.append(a[i])
        with open("six.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(six)
    elif len(a[i]) == 11:
        seven.append(a[i])
        with open("seven.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(seven)
    elif len(a[i]) == 12:
        eight.append(a[i])
        with open("eight.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(eight)
    elif len(a[i]) == 13:
        nine.append(a[i])
        with open("nine.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(nine)
    elif len(a[i]) == 14:
        ten.append(a[i])
        with open("ten.csv", "w", newline="") as f:
            writer = csv.writer(f)
            writer.writerows(ten)

main()

比较多个列表，输出是每对列表之间每个不匹配的数量和标识

Compare multiple lists with the output being the number and identity of each missmatch between every pair of lists

python

compare

list