PyQuery 如何将一个元素追加和重命名到它的每个子元素中
PyQuery How do I append and rename an element into each of its subelements
如何将 class 属性追加或插入其子元素，但仅限于直接子元素，然后对下一个 class 和子元素重复此操作。
在文档中它被引用在这里 pyquery manipulating
>>> d = pq('<html><body><div id="test"><a href="http://python.org">python</a> !</div></body></html>') >>> p.prependTo(d('#test')) [<p#hello.hello>] >>> d('#test').html() u'<p class="hello" ..
样本
<meeting id="42499" barriertrial="0" venue="Royal Randwick" date="2016-04-09T00:00:00" gearchanges="-1" stewardsreport="-1" gearlist="-1" racebook="0" postracestewards="0" meetingtype="TAB" rail="Timing - Electronic : Rail - +6m 1600-wp +3m Rem" weather="Fine " trackcondition="Soft 6 " nomsdeadline="2016-04-04T11:00:00" weightsdeadline="2016-04-05T16:00:00" acceptdeadline="2016-04-06T09:00:00" jockeydeadline="2016-04-06T12:00:00">
<club abbrevname="Australian Turf Club" code="56398" associationclass="1" website="http://" />
<race id="211911" number="1" nomnumber="10" division="0" name="TFE HOTELS FERNHILL HANDICAP" mediumname="FERNHILL" shortname="FERNHILL HCP" stage="Results" distance="1600" minweight="0" raisedweight="0" class="~ " age="2 " grade="0" weightcondition="QLT " trophy="0" owner="0" trainer="0" jockey="0" strapper="0" totalprize="150000" first="90000" second="30000" third="15000" fourth="7500" fifth="3000" time="2016-04-09T11:30:00" bonustype=" " nomsfee="0" acceptfee="0" trackcondition="Soft 6 " timingmethod="Electronic" fastesttime="1-37.74 " sectionaltime="600/36.43 " formavailable="0" racebookprize="Of 0000. First 000, second 000, third 000, fourth 00, fifth 00, sixth 00, seventh 00, eighth 00">
<condition line="1">Of 0000. First 000, second 000, third 000, fourth 00, fifth 00, sixth 00, seventh 00, eighth 00</condition>
<condition line="3">No class restriction, Quality, For Two-Years-Old, No sex restriction, (Listed)</condition>
<condition line="5">No Allowances for apprentices. Field Limit: 16 + 4 EM</condition>
<condition line="10">(LISTED RACE) : MINIMUM WEIGHT 53KG : MAXIMUM WEIGHT 61KG : NO APPRENTICE CLAIMS</condition>
<nomination number="1" saddlecloth="1" horse="Prized Icon" id="198206" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81483" trainersurname="Cummings" trainerfirstname="James" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="James Cummings" jockeynumber="349" jockeysurname="Bowman" jockeyfirstname="Hugh" barrier="7" weight="58" rating="0" description="BR C 2 More Than Ready(USA) x Tropical Affair (Danehill(USA))" colours="Red, Black Stripes" owners="Gooree Stud (E M Cojuangco & M C Cummings)" dob="2013-09-02T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="5-0-2-3 5850.00" thistrack="3-0-1-2 350.00" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="4-0-2-2 500.00" heavytrack="1-0-0-1 50.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-0-2 350.00" secondup="1-0-1-0 000.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="1" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58" decimalmargin="0.00" penalty="0" pricestarting=".80F" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="4" saddlecloth="4" horse="Crown Him" id="202278" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="38701" trainersurname="Cummings" trainerfirstname="Anthony" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Anthony Cummings" jockeynumber="86596" jockeysurname="Collett" jockeyfirstname="Jason" barrier="4" weight="55" rating="0" description="BR G 2 Casino Prince x Ambitious Princess(NZ) (Savabeel)" colours="Grey, Red Sleeves, White Armbands And Cap" owners="P D L Horwitz, Stags(A J Falk), P Davidson, S Smith, G Macdonald, P Colley, S Horwitz, H De Jong, Mrs H F Horwitz, Ms B G Horwitz & J D L Horwitz" dob="2013-09-16T00:00:00" age="3" sex="G" career="2-0-0-0 50.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="2-0-0-0 50.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-0 0.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 00.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="2" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55" decimalmargin="2.00" penalty="0" pricestarting=".20" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="7" saddlecloth="7" horse="Lasqueti Spirit" id="198197" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="803" trainersurname="Curtis" trainerfirstname="Lee" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Lee Curtis" jockeynumber="86924" jockeysurname="Costin" jockeyfirstname="Winona" barrier="1" weight="54" rating="0" description="B F 2 Beneteau x Supriym Story (General Nediym)" colours="Maroon, White Crossed Sashes, Yellow Armbands And Cap" owners="Mystery Downs (Mgr: F W Cook), Mrs C M Cook, A R Davison, Ms C E Curtis, R Croad, B Djura & M J Fenech" dob="2013-10-09T00:00:00" age="3" sex="F" career="2-0-0-1 00.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="2-0-0-1 00.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-0-0-0" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="3" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="2.20" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="6" saddlecloth="6" horse="Bring Me the Bling" id="200603" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="77974" trainersurname="Hawkes" trainerfirstname="Michael" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Michael, Wayne & John Hawkes" jockeynumber="51661" jockeysurname="Berry" jockeyfirstname="Tommy" barrier="2" weight="54" rating="0" description="CH F 2 Sebring x Anuket (Nuclear Freeze(USA))" colours="Orange" owners="Mrs C A Hawkes, Mrs J E Hawkes, Mrs V Francis, Mrs S L Fownes, Mrs F Fowles, Mrs J A Baldacchino, Mrs S Russo, Mrs G Koundouris, Mrs L Cox, Mrs A M Orton, Mrs S Smith, Mrs A M Duggan & Mrs C Briggs" dob="2013-08-15T00:00:00" age="3" sex="F" career="3-0-0-1 75.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="3-0-0-1 75.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 5.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="4" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="2.40" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="2" saddlecloth="2" horse="Reinforced" id="201692" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81215" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Peter & Paul Snowden" jockeynumber="40133" jockeysurname="Shinn" jockeyfirstname="Blake" barrier="3" weight="55.5" rating="0" description="BR OR BLK C 2 Snitzel x Shower of Steel (Comet Shine(CAN))" colours="Dark Green, Gold Epaulettes" owners="James Harron Bloodstock, Newgate S F, Horse Ventures, EST E G T Bateman, Mrs B C Bateman, Doyles Breeding & Racing, Rockingham Thoroughbreds, Mr J A & Mrs F A Ingham, Love Racing, G1G Racing & Breeding, Mr P M Ballard, Mr D Saab, A P B International & Mrs J M Ballard" dob="2013-08-18T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="4-1-1-1 600.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="3-1-1-0 500.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-0-1-0 50.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="5" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55.5" decimalmargin="2.80" penalty="0" pricestarting=".20" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="8" saddlecloth="8" horse="Gravitate" id="198221" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81215" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Peter & Paul Snowden" jockeynumber="1472" jockeysurname="McEvoy" jockeyfirstname="Kerrin" barrier="5" weight="54" rating="0" description="B C 2 Sebring x Forward Love (Charge Forward)" colours="Dark Green, Gold Epaulettes" owners="James Harron Bloodstock, Newgate S F, Horse Ventures, EST E G T Bateman, Mrs B C Bateman, Doyles Breeding & Racing, Rockingham Thoroughbreds, J A & Mrs F A Ingham, Love Racing, B L Leonard & Mrs D B Leonard" dob="2013-09-23T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="2-0-0-0 05.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="1-0-0-0 5.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-0 0.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 5.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="6" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="15.50" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="3" saddlecloth="3" horse="Hutcho" id="200622" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="321" trainersurname="Portelli" trainerfirstname="Gary" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="Gary Portelli" jockeynumber="86721" jockeysurname="Dunn" jockeyfirstname="Dwayne" barrier="6" weight="55" rating="0" description="B OR BR C 2 Congrats(USA) x Kylie (Danehill Dancer(IRE))" colours="Red, White Champion Thoroughbreds Logo And Sleeves, Quartered Cap" owners="Ronstel Thoroughbreds (Mgr: R H Burns)Champion Thoroughbreds (Mgr: J P Abrahams)Sommita (Mgr: R J Puiatti) Sedgewyn (Mgr: J E Abrahams) Racovalis, Mrs V Racovalis, P Carswell, M Bhatia, D W Willis, Mrs J S Willis, S A Miller, Mrs L Miller, Mrs R Norton, G Seto & Mrs A Gibson" dob="2013-09-11T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="3-0-0-0 750.00" thistrack="1-0-0-0 00.00" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="2-0-0-0 750.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-0-0 750.00" secondup="1-0-0-0" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="7" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55" decimalmargin="26.60" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="5" saddlecloth="5" horse="Obscura" id="200142" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="235" trainersurname="O'Shea" trainerfirstname="John" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="John O'Shea" jockeynumber="86876" jockeysurname="McDonald" jockeyfirstname="James" barrier="8" weight="55" rating="0" description="B C 2 Street Cry(IRE) x Conceal (Redoute's Choice)" colours="Royal Blue" owners="Godolphin" dob="2013-11-15T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="2-0-0-1 00.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="2-0-0-1 00.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 00.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="0" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55" decimalmargin="0.00" penalty="0" pricestarting="NA" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
</race>
<race id="211912" number="2" nomnumber="9" division="0" name="MCGRATH ESTATE AGENTS SOUTH PACIFIC CLASSIC" mediumname="S/PACIFIC" shortname="SOUTH PACIFIC" stage="Results" distance="1400" minweight="0" raisedweight="0" class="~ " age="3 " grade="0" weightcondition="QLT " trophy="0" owner="0" trainer="0" jockey="0" strapper="0" totalprize="150000" first="90000" second="30000" third="15000" fourth="7500" fifth="3000" time="2016-04-09T12:10:00" bonustype=" " nomsfee="0" acceptfee="0" trackcondition="Soft 6 " timingmethod="Electronic" fastesttime="1-22.70 " sectionaltime="600/35.57 " formavailable="0" racebookprize="Of 0000. First 000, second 000, third 000, fourth 00, fifth 00, sixth 00, seventh 00, eighth 00">
<condition line="1">Of 0000. First 000, second 000, third 000, fourth 00, fifth 00, sixth 00, seventh 00, eighth 00</condition>
<condition line="3">No class restriction, Quality, For Three-Years-Old, No sex restriction, (Listed)</condition>
<condition line="5">No Allowances for apprentices. Field Limit: 15 + 4 EM</condition>
<condition line="10">(LISTED RACE) : MINIMUM WEIGHT 53KG : MAXIMUM WEIGHT 61KG : NO APPRENTICE CLAIMS</condition>
<nomination number="8" saddlecloth="8" horse="Handfast" id="187878" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="235" trainersurname="O'Shea" trainerfirstname="John" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="John O'Shea" jockeynumber="86876" jockeysurname="McDonald" jockeyfirstname="James" barrier="1" weight="55.5" rating="75" description="CH G 3 Street Cry(IRE) x Lobola (Anabaa(USA))" colours="Royal Blue" owners="Godolphin" dob="2012-10-05T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="6-2-2-0 685.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="2-1-1-0 025.00" goodtrack="4-2-2-0 275.00" heavytrack="1-0-0-0 5.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-1-0-0 775.00" secondup="2-1-1-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="1" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55.5" decimalmargin="0.00" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="1" saddlecloth="1" horse="Santa Ana Lane" id="198535" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="81314" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Flemington" rsbtrainername="Lee & Anthony Freedman" jockeynumber="349" jockeysurname="Bowman" jockeyfirstname="Hugh" barrier="9" weight="59" rating="82" description="B G 3 Lope de Vega(IRE) x Fast Fleet (Fastnet Rock)" colours="Royal Blue, Gold Armbands And Cap" owners="William St (Mgr: M A Ramsden)" dob="2012-09-11T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="5-3-0-0 0450.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="1-0-0-0 00.00" goodtrack="4-2-0-0 5800.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-2-0-0 2400.00" secondup="2-1-0-0 650.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="2" weightvariation="0" variedweight="59" decimalmargin="1.80" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="6" saddlecloth="6" horse="Serene Majesty" id="187868" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81215" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Peter & Paul Snowden" jockeynumber="1472" jockeysurname="McEvoy" jockeyfirstname="Kerrin" barrier="4" weight="57.5" rating="83" description="B F 3 Fastnet Rock x Custard (Lonhro)" colours="White, Old Gold Stars And Sleeves, Old Gold Cap With White Pom Pom" owners="Werrett Bloodstock Pty Ltd (Mgr: N R J Werrett), G J Wilkie, Mrs K J Wilkie, Mrs P A Hawkes, B R Hawkes, C H Madden, Mrs J G Madden, Dr E K Attebo, Dr A K Cree, Dr A L Attebo, K A G Attebo, Mrs J V Allan, A D Allan, B P Bradley & Mrs A L Bradley " dob="2012-09-09T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="7-2-1-1 5500.00" thistrack="2-0-0-0 00.00" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="5-2-0-1 5825.00" heavytrack="1-0-1-0 25.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="3-1-1-0 200.00" secondup="2-0-0-0 50.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="3" weightvariation="0" variedweight="57.5" decimalmargin="5.10" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="11" saddlecloth="11" horse="Craiglea Wandoo" id="188923" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81191" trainersurname="Johnston" trainerfirstname="Krystle" trainertrack="Sunshine Coast" rsbtrainername="Krystle Johnston" jockeynumber="55044" jockeysurname="King" jockeyfirstname="Paul" barrier="5" weight="54" rating="72" description="B G 3 Warhead x Craiglea Symphony (Waterford Road)" colours="Royal Blue, White Crossed Sashes And Striped Sleeves" owners="S M Johnston, Mrs M L Johnston, W A Johnston, Miss K J E Johnston, J J Johnston & J J Johnston " dob="2012-10-22T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="26-10-3-2 6500.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="4-0-0-1 400.00" goodtrack="18-7-3-1 0950.00" heavytrack="2-1-0-0 950.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-1-1 300.00" secondup="2-0-0-0 00.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="4" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="5.20" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="10" saddlecloth="10" horse="Chandana" id="198912" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="681" trainersurname="Waller" trainerfirstname="Chris" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Chris Waller" jockeynumber="84015" jockeysurname="Avdulla" jockeyfirstname="Brenton" barrier="14" weight="54" rating="72" description="B F 3 High Chaparral(IRE) x Bombay (Encosta de Lago)" colours="Red, White Stripe, Royal Blue Sleeves And Cap, White Spot, Red Peak" owners="B L Mathieson, R Smith, I Bruce, P Ng, F W Cook, Mrs C M Cook, K H Warriner, J T C Lake, D M Ackery, Mrs K Ackery, R Shrimpton & Mrs C Shrimpton, Magic Bloodstock Racing (Mgr: P G Tighe)" dob="2012-09-11T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="5-2-0-3 950.00" thistrack="1-1-0-0 125.00" thisdistance="2-1-0-1 375.00" goodtrack="3-1-0-2 475.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-1-0-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="5" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="5.30" penalty="0" pricestarting=".50" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="7" saddlecloth="7" horse="King's Troop" id="191860" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="685" trainersurname="Ryan" trainerfirstname="Gerald" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Gerald Ryan" jockeynumber="40275" jockeysurname="Clark" jockeyfirstname="Tim" barrier="11" weight="56" rating="76" description="B C 3 Redoute's Choice x Royal Snippets (Royal Academy(USA))" colours="Black And Yellow Diamonds, Yellow Cap" owners="Arrowfield Pastoral Pty Ltd & Belford Productions Pty Ltd" dob="2012-08-30T00:00:00" age="4" sex="C" career="7-1-2-0 425.00" thistrack="2-0-0-0 50.00" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="5-1-1-0 525.00" heavytrack="1-0-1-0 750.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-1-0 900.00" secondup="2-1-0-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="6" weightvariation="0" variedweight="56" decimalmargin="5.40" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="5" saddlecloth="5" horse="Suspense" id="193350" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="81215" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Peter & Paul Snowden" jockeynumber="884" jockeysurname="Zahra" jockeyfirstname="Mark" barrier="3" weight="58" rating="80" description="B G 3 Keano(NZ) x Intrigues (Night Shift(USA))" colours="Red, White Seams, Checked Sleeves And Cap" owners="Mrs L S Snowden, Mrs L J Harvey, D A Harvey, Mrs K Snowden, J F Purcell, Mrs M F Purcell, J T Vassallo, Mrs L J Vassallo, V Santoro & Ms S J Philcox" dob="2012-11-25T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="4-4-0-0 425.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="3-3-0-0 175.00" heavytrack="1-1-0-0 250.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-2-0-0 275.00" secondup="1-1-0-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="7" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58" decimalmargin="6.10" penalty="0" pricestarting=".50" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="4" saddlecloth="4" horse="Look to the Stars" id="187866" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="78212" trainersurname="Vandyke" trainerfirstname="David" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="David Vandyke" jockeynumber="57545" jockeysurname="Spriggs" jockeyfirstname="Blake" barrier="12" weight="58" rating="84" description="B F 3 I Am Invincible x Star Prize(ARG) (Southern Halo(USA))" colours="White, Darby Racing Logo, Navy Blue Armbands With Darby Racing Logo, Navy Blue Cap, White Pom Pom" owners="S Darby, Ms B Wenman, R Cayad, Mrs J Whiteley, T Cottam, Ms J Creamer, W Mansbridge, P Papaconstantinou, J Kelly, S Dwain, A Jones, R Panayi, K Karanikolos, A Papaconstantinou, D & K O'Brien Racing (Mgr: D K O'Brien), Two Nations (Mgr: P C Beyerman) & Hopewyn Racing (Mgr: G M Manthey)" dob="2012-11-02T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="12-2-2-1 9400.00" thistrack="2-0-0-0" thisdistance="2-1-0-0 3200.00" goodtrack="8-2-1-1 7975.00" heavytrack="1-0-1-0 25.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="3-0-1-0 25.00" secondup="2-0-1-0 750.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="8" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58" decimalmargin="6.60" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="12" saddlecloth="12" horse="Mawahibb" id="186932" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="77974" trainersurname="Hawkes" trainerfirstname="Michael" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Michael, Wayne & John Hawkes" jockeynumber="343" jockeysurname="Oliver" jockeyfirstname="Damien" barrier="7" weight="54" rating="70" description="B C 3 Magic Albert x Eye for Fun (Snitzel)" colours="Yellow, Royal Blue Vee And Cap" owners="Sheikh Mohammed Bin Khalifa Al Maktoum" dob="2012-08-31T00:00:00" age="4" sex="C" career="9-1-3-3 7675.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="1-0-1-0 00.00" goodtrack="5-0-2-2 650.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="4-0-1-2 125.00" secondup="3-1-1-1 600.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="9" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="8.20" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="3" saddlecloth="3" horse="Kimberley Star" id="187337" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="77973" trainersurname="Waterhouse" trainerfirstname="Gai" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Gai Waterhouse" jockeynumber="40133" jockeysurname="Shinn" jockeyfirstname="Blake" barrier="6" weight="58" rating="84" description="B F 3 Star Witness x Kiss the Sun (Anabaa(USA))" colours="White, Red Yoke And Hooped Sleeves, Red Cap" owners="S J Murray, Mrs L M Murray, B T Ireland, Mrs P Ireland, S M Gorry & M A Gorry" dob="2012-10-08T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="13-3-3-4 1985.00" thistrack="8-1-2-2 4150.00" thisdistance="4-2-0-2 7500.00" goodtrack="5-0-2-1 350.00" heavytrack="3-2-0-1 5735.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="3-0-0-1 500.00" secondup="3-0-2-1 960.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="10" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58" decimalmargin="8.50" penalty="0" pricestarting=".50F" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="15" saddlecloth="15" horse="Dixie Chick" id="197658" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="58150" trainersurname="Pfieffer" trainerfirstname="David" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="David Pfieffer" jockeynumber="51661" jockeysurname="Berry" jockeyfirstname="Tommy" barrier="13" weight="54" rating="67" description="B F 3 Star Witness x Dixie Paradise(USA) (Dixie Union(USA))" colours="White, Royal Blue Halves And Epaulettes, Halved Sleeves, Royal Blue Cap" owners="Mrs V L Waters, G C Waters, M Carr, Mrs B Maxfield, Mrs K Newcombe, G Newcombe, G Rositano, Mrs K Polinelli, C Koskinas, C Iaria, F Iaria, H G Blight & Mrs J A Blight" dob="2012-11-23T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="3-2-0-0 160.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="3-2-0-0 160.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-1-0-0 250.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 85.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="11" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="9.00" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="14" saddlecloth="14" horse="Sonic Swish" id="195066" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="736" trainersurname="Martin" trainerfirstname="Tim" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Tim Martin" jockeynumber="2687" jockeysurname="Reith" jockeyfirstname="Christian" barrier="8" weight="54" rating="69" description="B G 3 Nicconi x Decibeel(NZ) (Zabeel(NZ))" colours="Lime Green, Silver Hoops, Sleeves And Cap" owners="B K Racing & Breeding Pty Ltd (Mgr: B J Hunt)" dob="2012-10-24T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="5-1-2-1 050.00" thistrack="1-0-1-0 025.00" thisdistance="1-0-0-0 50.00" goodtrack="3-1-1-0 425.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="3-0-2-1 875.00" secondup="1-1-0-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="12" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="9.30" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="2" saddlecloth="2" horse="Puritan" id="202730" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="69250" trainersurname="Warren" trainerfirstname="Jason" trainertrack="Mornington" rsbtrainername="Jason Warren" jockeynumber="48503" jockeysurname="Williams" jockeyfirstname="Craig" barrier="15" weight="58.5" rating="81" description="B G 3 Beneteau x Mina (Dracula)" colours="Yellow And Navy Blue Stripes, Yellow And Navy Blue Stars Cap" owners="M G J Wilson, J D Warren, L B Forkgen, , M H Malherbe, S Crameri, B J Bergin & G Harper, Andwereintoit (Mgr: N Brundell) Aqua Cove Racing (Mgr: M A Hines) & Duc Racing (Mgr: K P J Cremen)" dob="2012-09-07T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="6-2-0-0 7400.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="1-0-0-0" goodtrack="5-1-0-0 4750.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-2-0-0 3400.00" secondup="2-0-0-0 750.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="13" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58.5" decimalmargin="9.40" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
</race>
所以对于每场比赛 class
<race id="211911"
将其作为 raceid 附加到称为 nomination 的子元素中，因此 nomination 变为
<nomination raceid="211911" number="1" saddlecloth="1" horse="Prized Icon" id="198206" idnumber=""
...
<nomination raceid="211911" number="4" saddlecloth="4" horse="Crown Him" id="202278" idnumber=""
然后对 <race id="211912" 及其子项的提名重复此操作。
我建议你使用Beautiful Soup。它在这样的任务上做得很好。
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(YOUR_HTML_HERE, 'html.parser')
for race in soup.find_all('race'):
raceid = race['id']
# recursive=False because you said you only want direct children.
# omit recursive=False if you want all nomination tags within each race.
for nomination in race.find_all('nomination', recursive=False):
nomination['raceid'] = raceid
print(soup.prettify("latin-1"))
大功告成。
您可以遍历所有 race 标签，获取 id 并将其添加到 nomination:
d = pq(html)
for race_el in d('race'):
race = pq(race_el)
race_id = race.attr('id')
# get the nominations and add the attribute
for nom_el in race.items('nomination'):
pq(nom_el).attr('raceid', race_id)
如何将 class 属性追加或插入其子元素，但仅限于直接子元素，然后对下一个 class 和子元素重复此操作。
在文档中它被引用在这里 pyquery manipulating
>>> d = pq('<html><body><div id="test"><a href="http://python.org">python</a> !</div></body></html>') >>> p.prependTo(d('#test')) [<p#hello.hello>] >>> d('#test').html() u'<p class="hello" ..
样本
<meeting id="42499" barriertrial="0" venue="Royal Randwick" date="2016-04-09T00:00:00" gearchanges="-1" stewardsreport="-1" gearlist="-1" racebook="0" postracestewards="0" meetingtype="TAB" rail="Timing - Electronic : Rail - +6m 1600-wp +3m Rem" weather="Fine " trackcondition="Soft 6 " nomsdeadline="2016-04-04T11:00:00" weightsdeadline="2016-04-05T16:00:00" acceptdeadline="2016-04-06T09:00:00" jockeydeadline="2016-04-06T12:00:00">
<club abbrevname="Australian Turf Club" code="56398" associationclass="1" website="http://" />
<race id="211911" number="1" nomnumber="10" division="0" name="TFE HOTELS FERNHILL HANDICAP" mediumname="FERNHILL" shortname="FERNHILL HCP" stage="Results" distance="1600" minweight="0" raisedweight="0" class="~ " age="2 " grade="0" weightcondition="QLT " trophy="0" owner="0" trainer="0" jockey="0" strapper="0" totalprize="150000" first="90000" second="30000" third="15000" fourth="7500" fifth="3000" time="2016-04-09T11:30:00" bonustype=" " nomsfee="0" acceptfee="0" trackcondition="Soft 6 " timingmethod="Electronic" fastesttime="1-37.74 " sectionaltime="600/36.43 " formavailable="0" racebookprize="Of 0000. First 000, second 000, third 000, fourth 00, fifth 00, sixth 00, seventh 00, eighth 00">
<condition line="1">Of 0000. First 000, second 000, third 000, fourth 00, fifth 00, sixth 00, seventh 00, eighth 00</condition>
<condition line="3">No class restriction, Quality, For Two-Years-Old, No sex restriction, (Listed)</condition>
<condition line="5">No Allowances for apprentices. Field Limit: 16 + 4 EM</condition>
<condition line="10">(LISTED RACE) : MINIMUM WEIGHT 53KG : MAXIMUM WEIGHT 61KG : NO APPRENTICE CLAIMS</condition>
<nomination number="1" saddlecloth="1" horse="Prized Icon" id="198206" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81483" trainersurname="Cummings" trainerfirstname="James" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="James Cummings" jockeynumber="349" jockeysurname="Bowman" jockeyfirstname="Hugh" barrier="7" weight="58" rating="0" description="BR C 2 More Than Ready(USA) x Tropical Affair (Danehill(USA))" colours="Red, Black Stripes" owners="Gooree Stud (E M Cojuangco & M C Cummings)" dob="2013-09-02T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="5-0-2-3 5850.00" thistrack="3-0-1-2 350.00" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="4-0-2-2 500.00" heavytrack="1-0-0-1 50.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-0-2 350.00" secondup="1-0-1-0 000.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="1" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58" decimalmargin="0.00" penalty="0" pricestarting=".80F" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="4" saddlecloth="4" horse="Crown Him" id="202278" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="38701" trainersurname="Cummings" trainerfirstname="Anthony" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Anthony Cummings" jockeynumber="86596" jockeysurname="Collett" jockeyfirstname="Jason" barrier="4" weight="55" rating="0" description="BR G 2 Casino Prince x Ambitious Princess(NZ) (Savabeel)" colours="Grey, Red Sleeves, White Armbands And Cap" owners="P D L Horwitz, Stags(A J Falk), P Davidson, S Smith, G Macdonald, P Colley, S Horwitz, H De Jong, Mrs H F Horwitz, Ms B G Horwitz & J D L Horwitz" dob="2013-09-16T00:00:00" age="3" sex="G" career="2-0-0-0 50.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="2-0-0-0 50.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-0 0.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 00.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="2" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55" decimalmargin="2.00" penalty="0" pricestarting=".20" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="7" saddlecloth="7" horse="Lasqueti Spirit" id="198197" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="803" trainersurname="Curtis" trainerfirstname="Lee" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Lee Curtis" jockeynumber="86924" jockeysurname="Costin" jockeyfirstname="Winona" barrier="1" weight="54" rating="0" description="B F 2 Beneteau x Supriym Story (General Nediym)" colours="Maroon, White Crossed Sashes, Yellow Armbands And Cap" owners="Mystery Downs (Mgr: F W Cook), Mrs C M Cook, A R Davison, Ms C E Curtis, R Croad, B Djura & M J Fenech" dob="2013-10-09T00:00:00" age="3" sex="F" career="2-0-0-1 00.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="2-0-0-1 00.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-0-0-0" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="3" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="2.20" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="6" saddlecloth="6" horse="Bring Me the Bling" id="200603" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="77974" trainersurname="Hawkes" trainerfirstname="Michael" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Michael, Wayne & John Hawkes" jockeynumber="51661" jockeysurname="Berry" jockeyfirstname="Tommy" barrier="2" weight="54" rating="0" description="CH F 2 Sebring x Anuket (Nuclear Freeze(USA))" colours="Orange" owners="Mrs C A Hawkes, Mrs J E Hawkes, Mrs V Francis, Mrs S L Fownes, Mrs F Fowles, Mrs J A Baldacchino, Mrs S Russo, Mrs G Koundouris, Mrs L Cox, Mrs A M Orton, Mrs S Smith, Mrs A M Duggan & Mrs C Briggs" dob="2013-08-15T00:00:00" age="3" sex="F" career="3-0-0-1 75.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="3-0-0-1 75.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 5.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="4" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="2.40" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="2" saddlecloth="2" horse="Reinforced" id="201692" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81215" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Peter & Paul Snowden" jockeynumber="40133" jockeysurname="Shinn" jockeyfirstname="Blake" barrier="3" weight="55.5" rating="0" description="BR OR BLK C 2 Snitzel x Shower of Steel (Comet Shine(CAN))" colours="Dark Green, Gold Epaulettes" owners="James Harron Bloodstock, Newgate S F, Horse Ventures, EST E G T Bateman, Mrs B C Bateman, Doyles Breeding & Racing, Rockingham Thoroughbreds, Mr J A & Mrs F A Ingham, Love Racing, G1G Racing & Breeding, Mr P M Ballard, Mr D Saab, A P B International & Mrs J M Ballard" dob="2013-08-18T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="4-1-1-1 600.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="3-1-1-0 500.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-0-1-0 50.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="5" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55.5" decimalmargin="2.80" penalty="0" pricestarting=".20" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="8" saddlecloth="8" horse="Gravitate" id="198221" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81215" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Peter & Paul Snowden" jockeynumber="1472" jockeysurname="McEvoy" jockeyfirstname="Kerrin" barrier="5" weight="54" rating="0" description="B C 2 Sebring x Forward Love (Charge Forward)" colours="Dark Green, Gold Epaulettes" owners="James Harron Bloodstock, Newgate S F, Horse Ventures, EST E G T Bateman, Mrs B C Bateman, Doyles Breeding & Racing, Rockingham Thoroughbreds, J A & Mrs F A Ingham, Love Racing, B L Leonard & Mrs D B Leonard" dob="2013-09-23T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="2-0-0-0 05.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="1-0-0-0 5.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-0 0.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 5.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="6" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="15.50" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="3" saddlecloth="3" horse="Hutcho" id="200622" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="321" trainersurname="Portelli" trainerfirstname="Gary" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="Gary Portelli" jockeynumber="86721" jockeysurname="Dunn" jockeyfirstname="Dwayne" barrier="6" weight="55" rating="0" description="B OR BR C 2 Congrats(USA) x Kylie (Danehill Dancer(IRE))" colours="Red, White Champion Thoroughbreds Logo And Sleeves, Quartered Cap" owners="Ronstel Thoroughbreds (Mgr: R H Burns)Champion Thoroughbreds (Mgr: J P Abrahams)Sommita (Mgr: R J Puiatti) Sedgewyn (Mgr: J E Abrahams) Racovalis, Mrs V Racovalis, P Carswell, M Bhatia, D W Willis, Mrs J S Willis, S A Miller, Mrs L Miller, Mrs R Norton, G Seto & Mrs A Gibson" dob="2013-09-11T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="3-0-0-0 750.00" thistrack="1-0-0-0 00.00" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="2-0-0-0 750.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-0-0 750.00" secondup="1-0-0-0" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="7" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55" decimalmargin="26.60" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="5" saddlecloth="5" horse="Obscura" id="200142" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="235" trainersurname="O'Shea" trainerfirstname="John" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="John O'Shea" jockeynumber="86876" jockeysurname="McDonald" jockeyfirstname="James" barrier="8" weight="55" rating="0" description="B C 2 Street Cry(IRE) x Conceal (Redoute's Choice)" colours="Royal Blue" owners="Godolphin" dob="2013-11-15T00:00:00" age="3" sex="C" career="2-0-0-1 00.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="2-0-0-1 00.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 00.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="0" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55" decimalmargin="0.00" penalty="0" pricestarting="NA" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
</race>
<race id="211912" number="2" nomnumber="9" division="0" name="MCGRATH ESTATE AGENTS SOUTH PACIFIC CLASSIC" mediumname="S/PACIFIC" shortname="SOUTH PACIFIC" stage="Results" distance="1400" minweight="0" raisedweight="0" class="~ " age="3 " grade="0" weightcondition="QLT " trophy="0" owner="0" trainer="0" jockey="0" strapper="0" totalprize="150000" first="90000" second="30000" third="15000" fourth="7500" fifth="3000" time="2016-04-09T12:10:00" bonustype=" " nomsfee="0" acceptfee="0" trackcondition="Soft 6 " timingmethod="Electronic" fastesttime="1-22.70 " sectionaltime="600/35.57 " formavailable="0" racebookprize="Of 0000. First 000, second 000, third 000, fourth 00, fifth 00, sixth 00, seventh 00, eighth 00">
<condition line="1">Of 0000. First 000, second 000, third 000, fourth 00, fifth 00, sixth 00, seventh 00, eighth 00</condition>
<condition line="3">No class restriction, Quality, For Three-Years-Old, No sex restriction, (Listed)</condition>
<condition line="5">No Allowances for apprentices. Field Limit: 15 + 4 EM</condition>
<condition line="10">(LISTED RACE) : MINIMUM WEIGHT 53KG : MAXIMUM WEIGHT 61KG : NO APPRENTICE CLAIMS</condition>
<nomination number="8" saddlecloth="8" horse="Handfast" id="187878" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="235" trainersurname="O'Shea" trainerfirstname="John" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="John O'Shea" jockeynumber="86876" jockeysurname="McDonald" jockeyfirstname="James" barrier="1" weight="55.5" rating="75" description="CH G 3 Street Cry(IRE) x Lobola (Anabaa(USA))" colours="Royal Blue" owners="Godolphin" dob="2012-10-05T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="6-2-2-0 685.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="2-1-1-0 025.00" goodtrack="4-2-2-0 275.00" heavytrack="1-0-0-0 5.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-1-0-0 775.00" secondup="2-1-1-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="1" weightvariation="0" variedweight="55.5" decimalmargin="0.00" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="1" saddlecloth="1" horse="Santa Ana Lane" id="198535" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="81314" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Flemington" rsbtrainername="Lee & Anthony Freedman" jockeynumber="349" jockeysurname="Bowman" jockeyfirstname="Hugh" barrier="9" weight="59" rating="82" description="B G 3 Lope de Vega(IRE) x Fast Fleet (Fastnet Rock)" colours="Royal Blue, Gold Armbands And Cap" owners="William St (Mgr: M A Ramsden)" dob="2012-09-11T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="5-3-0-0 0450.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="1-0-0-0 00.00" goodtrack="4-2-0-0 5800.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-2-0-0 2400.00" secondup="2-1-0-0 650.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="2" weightvariation="0" variedweight="59" decimalmargin="1.80" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="6" saddlecloth="6" horse="Serene Majesty" id="187868" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81215" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Peter & Paul Snowden" jockeynumber="1472" jockeysurname="McEvoy" jockeyfirstname="Kerrin" barrier="4" weight="57.5" rating="83" description="B F 3 Fastnet Rock x Custard (Lonhro)" colours="White, Old Gold Stars And Sleeves, Old Gold Cap With White Pom Pom" owners="Werrett Bloodstock Pty Ltd (Mgr: N R J Werrett), G J Wilkie, Mrs K J Wilkie, Mrs P A Hawkes, B R Hawkes, C H Madden, Mrs J G Madden, Dr E K Attebo, Dr A K Cree, Dr A L Attebo, K A G Attebo, Mrs J V Allan, A D Allan, B P Bradley & Mrs A L Bradley " dob="2012-09-09T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="7-2-1-1 5500.00" thistrack="2-0-0-0 00.00" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="5-2-0-1 5825.00" heavytrack="1-0-1-0 25.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="3-1-1-0 200.00" secondup="2-0-0-0 50.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="3" weightvariation="0" variedweight="57.5" decimalmargin="5.10" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="11" saddlecloth="11" horse="Craiglea Wandoo" id="188923" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="81191" trainersurname="Johnston" trainerfirstname="Krystle" trainertrack="Sunshine Coast" rsbtrainername="Krystle Johnston" jockeynumber="55044" jockeysurname="King" jockeyfirstname="Paul" barrier="5" weight="54" rating="72" description="B G 3 Warhead x Craiglea Symphony (Waterford Road)" colours="Royal Blue, White Crossed Sashes And Striped Sleeves" owners="S M Johnston, Mrs M L Johnston, W A Johnston, Miss K J E Johnston, J J Johnston & J J Johnston " dob="2012-10-22T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="26-10-3-2 6500.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="4-0-0-1 400.00" goodtrack="18-7-3-1 0950.00" heavytrack="2-1-0-0 950.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-1-1 300.00" secondup="2-0-0-0 00.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="4" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="5.20" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="10" saddlecloth="10" horse="Chandana" id="198912" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="681" trainersurname="Waller" trainerfirstname="Chris" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Chris Waller" jockeynumber="84015" jockeysurname="Avdulla" jockeyfirstname="Brenton" barrier="14" weight="54" rating="72" description="B F 3 High Chaparral(IRE) x Bombay (Encosta de Lago)" colours="Red, White Stripe, Royal Blue Sleeves And Cap, White Spot, Red Peak" owners="B L Mathieson, R Smith, I Bruce, P Ng, F W Cook, Mrs C M Cook, K H Warriner, J T C Lake, D M Ackery, Mrs K Ackery, R Shrimpton & Mrs C Shrimpton, Magic Bloodstock Racing (Mgr: P G Tighe)" dob="2012-09-11T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="5-2-0-3 950.00" thistrack="1-1-0-0 125.00" thisdistance="2-1-0-1 375.00" goodtrack="3-1-0-2 475.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-0-0-1 00.00" secondup="1-1-0-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="5" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="5.30" penalty="0" pricestarting=".50" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="7" saddlecloth="7" horse="King's Troop" id="191860" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="685" trainersurname="Ryan" trainerfirstname="Gerald" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Gerald Ryan" jockeynumber="40275" jockeysurname="Clark" jockeyfirstname="Tim" barrier="11" weight="56" rating="76" description="B C 3 Redoute's Choice x Royal Snippets (Royal Academy(USA))" colours="Black And Yellow Diamonds, Yellow Cap" owners="Arrowfield Pastoral Pty Ltd & Belford Productions Pty Ltd" dob="2012-08-30T00:00:00" age="4" sex="C" career="7-1-2-0 425.00" thistrack="2-0-0-0 50.00" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="5-1-1-0 525.00" heavytrack="1-0-1-0 750.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-0-1-0 900.00" secondup="2-1-0-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="6" weightvariation="0" variedweight="56" decimalmargin="5.40" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="5" saddlecloth="5" horse="Suspense" id="193350" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="81215" trainersurname="" trainerfirstname="" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Peter & Paul Snowden" jockeynumber="884" jockeysurname="Zahra" jockeyfirstname="Mark" barrier="3" weight="58" rating="80" description="B G 3 Keano(NZ) x Intrigues (Night Shift(USA))" colours="Red, White Seams, Checked Sleeves And Cap" owners="Mrs L S Snowden, Mrs L J Harvey, D A Harvey, Mrs K Snowden, J F Purcell, Mrs M F Purcell, J T Vassallo, Mrs L J Vassallo, V Santoro & Ms S J Philcox" dob="2012-11-25T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="4-4-0-0 425.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="3-3-0-0 175.00" heavytrack="1-1-0-0 250.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-2-0-0 275.00" secondup="1-1-0-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="7" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58" decimalmargin="6.10" penalty="0" pricestarting=".50" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="4" saddlecloth="4" horse="Look to the Stars" id="187866" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="78212" trainersurname="Vandyke" trainerfirstname="David" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="David Vandyke" jockeynumber="57545" jockeysurname="Spriggs" jockeyfirstname="Blake" barrier="12" weight="58" rating="84" description="B F 3 I Am Invincible x Star Prize(ARG) (Southern Halo(USA))" colours="White, Darby Racing Logo, Navy Blue Armbands With Darby Racing Logo, Navy Blue Cap, White Pom Pom" owners="S Darby, Ms B Wenman, R Cayad, Mrs J Whiteley, T Cottam, Ms J Creamer, W Mansbridge, P Papaconstantinou, J Kelly, S Dwain, A Jones, R Panayi, K Karanikolos, A Papaconstantinou, D & K O'Brien Racing (Mgr: D K O'Brien), Two Nations (Mgr: P C Beyerman) & Hopewyn Racing (Mgr: G M Manthey)" dob="2012-11-02T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="12-2-2-1 9400.00" thistrack="2-0-0-0" thisdistance="2-1-0-0 3200.00" goodtrack="8-2-1-1 7975.00" heavytrack="1-0-1-0 25.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="3-0-1-0 25.00" secondup="2-0-1-0 750.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="8" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58" decimalmargin="6.60" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="12" saddlecloth="12" horse="Mawahibb" id="186932" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="77974" trainersurname="Hawkes" trainerfirstname="Michael" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Michael, Wayne & John Hawkes" jockeynumber="343" jockeysurname="Oliver" jockeyfirstname="Damien" barrier="7" weight="54" rating="70" description="B C 3 Magic Albert x Eye for Fun (Snitzel)" colours="Yellow, Royal Blue Vee And Cap" owners="Sheikh Mohammed Bin Khalifa Al Maktoum" dob="2012-08-31T00:00:00" age="4" sex="C" career="9-1-3-3 7675.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="1-0-1-0 00.00" goodtrack="5-0-2-2 650.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="4-0-1-2 125.00" secondup="3-1-1-1 600.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="9" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="8.20" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="3" saddlecloth="3" horse="Kimberley Star" id="187337" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="77973" trainersurname="Waterhouse" trainerfirstname="Gai" trainertrack="Randwick" rsbtrainername="Gai Waterhouse" jockeynumber="40133" jockeysurname="Shinn" jockeyfirstname="Blake" barrier="6" weight="58" rating="84" description="B F 3 Star Witness x Kiss the Sun (Anabaa(USA))" colours="White, Red Yoke And Hooped Sleeves, Red Cap" owners="S J Murray, Mrs L M Murray, B T Ireland, Mrs P Ireland, S M Gorry & M A Gorry" dob="2012-10-08T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="13-3-3-4 1985.00" thistrack="8-1-2-2 4150.00" thisdistance="4-2-0-2 7500.00" goodtrack="5-0-2-1 350.00" heavytrack="3-2-0-1 5735.00" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="3-0-0-1 500.00" secondup="3-0-2-1 960.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="10" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58" decimalmargin="8.50" penalty="0" pricestarting=".50F" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="15" saddlecloth="15" horse="Dixie Chick" id="197658" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="58150" trainersurname="Pfieffer" trainerfirstname="David" trainertrack="Warwick Farm" rsbtrainername="David Pfieffer" jockeynumber="51661" jockeysurname="Berry" jockeyfirstname="Tommy" barrier="13" weight="54" rating="67" description="B F 3 Star Witness x Dixie Paradise(USA) (Dixie Union(USA))" colours="White, Royal Blue Halves And Epaulettes, Halved Sleeves, Royal Blue Cap" owners="Mrs V L Waters, G C Waters, M Carr, Mrs B Maxfield, Mrs K Newcombe, G Newcombe, G Rositano, Mrs K Polinelli, C Koskinas, C Iaria, F Iaria, H G Blight & Mrs J A Blight" dob="2012-11-23T00:00:00" age="4" sex="F" career="3-2-0-0 160.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="0-0-0-0" goodtrack="3-2-0-0 160.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="1-1-0-0 250.00" secondup="1-0-0-0 85.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="11" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="9.00" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="14" saddlecloth="14" horse="Sonic Swish" id="195066" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="1" trainernumber="736" trainersurname="Martin" trainerfirstname="Tim" trainertrack="Rosehill" rsbtrainername="Tim Martin" jockeynumber="2687" jockeysurname="Reith" jockeyfirstname="Christian" barrier="8" weight="54" rating="69" description="B G 3 Nicconi x Decibeel(NZ) (Zabeel(NZ))" colours="Lime Green, Silver Hoops, Sleeves And Cap" owners="B K Racing & Breeding Pty Ltd (Mgr: B J Hunt)" dob="2012-10-24T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="5-1-2-1 050.00" thistrack="1-0-1-0 025.00" thisdistance="1-0-0-0 50.00" goodtrack="3-1-1-0 425.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="3-0-2-1 875.00" secondup="1-1-0-0 025.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="12" weightvariation="0" variedweight="54" decimalmargin="9.30" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
<nomination number="2" saddlecloth="2" horse="Puritan" id="202730" idnumber="" regnumber="" blinkers="0" trainernumber="69250" trainersurname="Warren" trainerfirstname="Jason" trainertrack="Mornington" rsbtrainername="Jason Warren" jockeynumber="48503" jockeysurname="Williams" jockeyfirstname="Craig" barrier="15" weight="58.5" rating="81" description="B G 3 Beneteau x Mina (Dracula)" colours="Yellow And Navy Blue Stripes, Yellow And Navy Blue Stars Cap" owners="M G J Wilson, J D Warren, L B Forkgen, , M H Malherbe, S Crameri, B J Bergin & G Harper, Andwereintoit (Mgr: N Brundell) Aqua Cove Racing (Mgr: M A Hines) & Duc Racing (Mgr: K P J Cremen)" dob="2012-09-07T00:00:00" age="4" sex="G" career="6-2-0-0 7400.00" thistrack="0-0-0-0" thisdistance="1-0-0-0" goodtrack="5-1-0-0 4750.00" heavytrack="0-0-0-0" slowtrack="" deadtrack="" fasttrack="0-0-0-0" firstup="2-2-0-0 3400.00" secondup="2-0-0-0 750.00" mindistancewin="0" maxdistancewin="0" finished="13" weightvariation="0" variedweight="58.5" decimalmargin="9.40" penalty="0" pricestarting=".00" sectional200="0" sectional400="0" sectional600="0" sectional800="0" sectional1200="0" bonusindicator="" />
</race>
所以对于每场比赛 class
<race id="211911"
将其作为 raceid 附加到称为 nomination 的子元素中，因此 nomination 变为
<nomination raceid="211911" number="1" saddlecloth="1" horse="Prized Icon" id="198206" idnumber=""
...
<nomination raceid="211911" number="4" saddlecloth="4" horse="Crown Him" id="202278" idnumber=""
然后对 <race id="211912" 及其子项的提名重复此操作。
我建议你使用Beautiful Soup。它在这样的任务上做得很好。
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
soup = BeautifulSoup(YOUR_HTML_HERE, 'html.parser')
for race in soup.find_all('race'):
raceid = race['id']
# recursive=False because you said you only want direct children.
# omit recursive=False if you want all nomination tags within each race.
for nomination in race.find_all('nomination', recursive=False):
nomination['raceid'] = raceid
print(soup.prettify("latin-1"))
大功告成。
您可以遍历所有 race 标签，获取 id 并将其添加到 nomination:
d = pq(html)
for race_el in d('race'):
race = pq(race_el)
race_id = race.attr('id')
# get the nominations and add the attribute
for nom_el in race.items('nomination'):
pq(nom_el).attr('raceid', race_id)