如何使用 phantom-dsl 增加 Cassandra 计数器列?

How to increment Cassandra Counter Column with phantom-dsl?

有没有在phantom-dsl中实现计数器操作的例子?

已检查:

http://outworkers.com/blog/post/a-series-on-cassandra-part-3-advanced-features

https://github.com/outworkers/phantom/wiki/Counter-columns

https://github.com/outworkers/phantom/blob/develop/phantom-dsl/src/test/scala/com/websudos/phantom/tables/CounterTableTest.scala

有点在寻找此信息的 phantom-dsl 版本:

https://github.com/Netflix/astyanax/wiki/Working-with-counter-columns


以下是部分实现。已经升了两个问题:

  1. 我不确定如何从应用程序中获取值并在计数器 table 的计数器列中实现增量计数器操作。

  2. 如何更新 table 内与同一条目相关的行,其中 table 具有不同的行数和键数。

thiagos example两个table; 'songs' & 'songs_by_artist' 都有相同的行但分区不同(主键/聚簇列)

我不确定在 phantom-dsl 中如何更新与相同条目相关的行,例如下面的 "records" & "record_transaction_counts" tables。

例如

RecordTransactionCounts.{hash, time} relates to Records.{hash, time}


case class Record(hash: String,
                 size: Int,
                 time: Long,
                 difficulty: Float)


sealed class RecordsModel extends CassandraTable[RecordsModel, Record] {

  override def fromRow(row: Row): Record = {
    Record(
      hash(row),
      size(row),
      time(row),
      difficulty(row)
    )
  }

  object hash extends StringColumn(this) with PartitionKey[String]

  object size extends IntColumn(this)

  object time extends LongColumn(this)

  object difficulty extends FloatColumn(this)

}

abstract class ConcreteRecordsModel extends RecordsModel with RootConnector {

  override val tableName = "records"

  def insertNew(block: Record): Future[ResultSet] = insertNewRecord(block).future()

  def insertNewRecord(r: Record) = {
    insert
      .value(_.hash, r.hash)
      .value(_.size, r.size)
      .value(_.time, r.time)
      .value(_.difficulty, r.difficulty)
  }

}

case class RecordTransactionCounts(hash: String, time: Long, num_transactions: Long )

class RecordTransactionCountsModel extends CassandraTable[RecordTransactionCountsModel, RecordTransactionCounts] {

  override def tableName: String = "record_transaction_counts"

  object hash extends StringColumn(this) with PartitionKey[String]

  object time extends LongColumn(this) with ClusteringOrder[Long]

  object num_transactions extends CounterColumn(this)

  override def fromRow(r: Row): RecordTransactionCounts = {
    RecordTransactionCounts(
      hash(r),
      time(r),
      num_transactions(r)
    )
  }

}

abstract class ConcreteRecordTransactionCountsModel extends TransactionCountsModel with RootConnector {

  def createTable(): Future[ResultSet] = {
    create.ifNotExists().future()
  }

  def store(count: RecordTransactionCounts): Future[ResultSet] = {
    insert
      .value(_.hash, count.hash)
      .value(_.time, count.time)
      .value(_.num_transactions, count.num_transactions)
      .future()
  }

  def getCount(hash: String): Future[Option[Long]] = {
    select(_.count).where(_.hash eqs hash).one()
  }
}

class Database(val keyspace: KeySpaceDef) extends DatabaseImpl(keyspace) {

  def insertRecordTransactionCounts(tc: RecordTransactionCounts) = {
    Batch.logged
      .add(ChainDatabase.tc.store(tc))
      .future()
  }

  object tc extends ConcreteRecordTransactionCountsModel with keyspace.Connector

}

object ChainDatabase extends Database(Config.keySpaceDefinition)

为了在 phantom-dsl 中使用 CounterColumn,您必须使用以下模式来递增它:

.modify(_.myCounterColumn += 1) //or whatever value you want to increment

在您的 ConcreteRecordTransactionCountsModel 中,您可以更改您的商店以像这样以适当的方式增加计数器:

def increment(count: RecordTransactionCounts): Future[ResultSet] = {
  update
    .where(_.hash eqs count.hash)
    .and(_.time eqs count.time)
    .modify(_.num_transactions += count.num_transactions)
    .future()
}

我会尝试用更多我以前用过的例子来更新我的 github。另外如果大家有什么建议,请开工单,我会提的。

正如 Thiago 所建议的,您可以使用 +=-= 运算符来减少计数器的值。您也可以分别使用 incrementdecrement 方法来实现相同的目的。

def increment(count: RecordTransactionCounts): Future[ResultSet] = {
  update
    .where(_.hash eqs count.hash)
    .and(_.time eqs count.time)
    .modify(_.num_transactions += count.num_transactions)
    .future()
}
// or
def increment(count: RecordTransactionCounts): Future[ResultSet] = {
  update
    .where(_.hash eqs count.hash)
    .and(_.time eqs count.time)
    .modify(_.num_transactions increment count.num_transactions)
    .future()
}

要减少,只需将行替换为:

    ...
    .modify(_.num_transactions -= count.num_transactions)
    // or
    .modify(_.num_transactions decrement count.num_transactions)

在过于依赖计数器之前,您也应该Google稍微了解一下其他人遇到的问题。