我的代码不会显示精灵 SDL2

Question

屏幕总是黑的。告诉我如何正确显示精灵。

这是我的代码：

#define SHAPE_SIZE 32
    void aff_map(SDL_Renderer *renderer)
    {
      SDL_Surface *img;
      SDL_Texture *Tfloor
      int x = 0;
      int y = 0;
      int map[4][8] = {{0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
                       {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
                       {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0},
                       {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}};
      SDL_Rect SrcR;
      SDL_Rect DestR;

      DestR.x = 0;
      DestR.y = 0;
      DestR.w = SHAPE_SIZE;
      DestR.h = SHAPE_SIZE;

      img = IMG_Load("floor.bmp");
      Tfloor = SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(renderer, img);

     while (y < 4)
        {
          x = 0;
          while (x < 8)
            {
if (map[y][x] == 0)
              SDL_RenderCopy(renderer, Tfloor, NULL, &DestR);
              x++;
              DestR.x = DestR.x + 32;
            }
          DestR.x = 0;
          DestR.y = DestR.y + 32;
          y++;
        }
      SDL_RenderPresent(renderer);
    }

int main()
    {
      SDL_Window *screen;
      SDL_Event evenements;
      SDL_Renderer *renderer;

      screen = SDL_CreateWindow("Zappy", SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_UNDEFINED, 8 * SHAPE_SIZE -32, 4 * SHAPE_SIZE, 0);

      renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(screen, -1, SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED);
      SDL_RenderClear(renderer);

      while (42)
        {
          SDL_WaitEvent(&evenements);
          if (evenements.window.event == SDL_WINDOWEVENT_CLOSE ||
              evenements.key.keysym.sym == SDLK_ESCAPE)
        {
              SDL_DestroyWindow(screen);
              SDL_Quit();
              break;
        }
          aff_map(renderer);
        }
      return 0;
    }

Answer 1

错误信息很明确。它表示 "floor.bmp" 尚未转换为曲面。这意味着 'img' 参数为 NULL。

尝试以下操作：

在 IMG_Load() 中指定图片的完整路径，例如“/home/quentin/floor.bmp”
检查 IMG_Load() 的 return 值。

我的代码不会显示精灵 SDL2

My code won't display sprite SDL2

c

sprite

sdl-2