如何在此示例中使用 ContinueWith

Question

我有以下异步方法，它应该根据传递给该方法的列表获取我需要的所有字符串：

public async Task<List<string>> GetStrings(List selections)
{
    List<string> myList = new List<string>();
    TaskCompletionSource<List<string>> someStrings = new TaskCompletionSource<List<string>>();

    // Register/deregister event that is fired on each selection.
    // Once this event is received, I get its arguments from which I 
    // get string and add it to my list of strings.
    // Once the list count matches number of selections passed into the method,
    // TaskCompletionSource result is set.
    EventHandler<IDataNotification> onCallThatFiresCompleted = null;
    onCallThatFiresCompleted = (sender, e) =>
    {
        var myString = e.getString();
        myList.Add(myString);
        if (myList.Count == selections.Count)
        {
            MyObserver.DataNotification -= onCallThatFiresCompleted;
            someStrings.TrySetResult(myList);
        }
    };
    MyObserver.DataNotification += onCallThatFiresCompleted; 


    foreach (var sel in selections)
    {
        // This call fires onCallThatFiresCompleted event that when received 
        // will conteain string I need in its arguments.
        CallThatFires_MyEvent();
    }

    return await someStrings.Task; //await for the task
}

一旦任务完成，此方法的调用者将如何使用 Task.ContinueWith() 来处理返回的列表？我想做这样的事情：

foreach(var s in returnedStringList)
{
  // do something with the string s
}

Answer 1

How to use ContinueWith with this example

你不知道。你使用 await:

var returnedStringList = await GetStrings(..);
foreach(var s in returnedStringList)
{
  // do something with the string s
}

正如我在我的博客中所描述的，await is superior in every way to ContinueWith 用于异步代码。

如何在此示例中使用 ContinueWith

How to use ContinueWith with this example

c#

asynchronous

task

continuewith