在 Dockerfile 中从 Github 捆绑
Bundling from Github in a Dockerfile
我正在尝试将我们的 Rails 应用移至 Docker 部署，但是我无法从 Git 集线器参考中获取要安装的捆绑包。
使用以下 Docker 文件：
FROM ruby:2.3.0-slim
MAINTAINER Chris Jewell <chrisjohnjewell@gmail.com>
# Install dependencies:
# - build-essential: To ensure certain gems can be compiled
# - nodejs: Compile assets
# - libpq-dev: Communicate with postgres through the postgres gem
# - postgresql-client-9.4: In case you want to talk directly to postgres
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -qq -y build-essential nodejs libpq-dev postgresql-client-9.4 --fix-missing --no-install-recommends
# Set an environment variable to store where the app is installed to inside
# of the Docker image.
ENV INSTALL_PATH /ventbackend
RUN mkdir -p $INSTALL_PATH
# This sets the context of where commands will be ran in and is documented
# on Docker's website extensively.
WORKDIR $INSTALL_PATH
# Ensure gems are cached and only get updated when they change. This will
# drastically increase build times when your gems do not change.
COPY Gemfile Gemfile
RUN bundle install
# Copy in the application code from your work station at the current directory
# over to the working directory.
COPY . .
# Provide dummy data to Rails so it can pre-compile assets.
RUN bundle exec rake RAILS_ENV=production DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:pass@127.0.0.1/dbname SECRET_TOKEN=pickasecuretoken assets:precompile
# Expose a volume so that nginx will be able to read in assets in production.
VOLUME ["$INSTALL_PATH/public"]
# The default command that gets ran will be to start the Unicorn server.
CMD bundle exec unicorn -c config/unicorn.rb
尝试 运行 docker-compose up:
时出现以下错误
You need to install git to be able to use gems from git repositories. For help
installing git, please refer to GitHub's tutorial at
https://help.github.com/articles/set-up-git
我假设这是因为 Gemfile 中的行，例如：
gem 'logstasher', github: 'MarkMurphy/logstasher', ref: 'be3e871385bde7b1897ec2a1831f868a843d8000'
但是，我们也使用了一些私有 Gem。
在容器上安装 Git 是否可行？这将如何通过 Github 进行身份验证？
Is installing Git on the container the way to go?
在那种情况下，是的：您可以在“Using Docker to maintain a Ruby gem”处查看示例。它 Dockerfile 确实包含一个：
# ~~~~ OS Maintenance ~~~~
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y git
How will this authenticate with Github?
它不必通过 GitHub 的身份验证即可 读取 ，即克隆。
你需要推回一个gem（发布它），然后你需要你的ssh密钥（通过卷安装）。
但这里不需要。
我正在尝试将我们的 Rails 应用移至 Docker 部署，但是我无法从 Git 集线器参考中获取要安装的捆绑包。
使用以下 Docker 文件：
FROM ruby:2.3.0-slim
MAINTAINER Chris Jewell <chrisjohnjewell@gmail.com>
# Install dependencies:
# - build-essential: To ensure certain gems can be compiled
# - nodejs: Compile assets
# - libpq-dev: Communicate with postgres through the postgres gem
# - postgresql-client-9.4: In case you want to talk directly to postgres
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -qq -y build-essential nodejs libpq-dev postgresql-client-9.4 --fix-missing --no-install-recommends
# Set an environment variable to store where the app is installed to inside
# of the Docker image.
ENV INSTALL_PATH /ventbackend
RUN mkdir -p $INSTALL_PATH
# This sets the context of where commands will be ran in and is documented
# on Docker's website extensively.
WORKDIR $INSTALL_PATH
# Ensure gems are cached and only get updated when they change. This will
# drastically increase build times when your gems do not change.
COPY Gemfile Gemfile
RUN bundle install
# Copy in the application code from your work station at the current directory
# over to the working directory.
COPY . .
# Provide dummy data to Rails so it can pre-compile assets.
RUN bundle exec rake RAILS_ENV=production DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:pass@127.0.0.1/dbname SECRET_TOKEN=pickasecuretoken assets:precompile
# Expose a volume so that nginx will be able to read in assets in production.
VOLUME ["$INSTALL_PATH/public"]
# The default command that gets ran will be to start the Unicorn server.
CMD bundle exec unicorn -c config/unicorn.rb
尝试 运行 docker-compose up:
You need to install git to be able to use gems from git repositories. For help
installing git, please refer to GitHub's tutorial at
https://help.github.com/articles/set-up-git
我假设这是因为 Gemfile 中的行，例如：
gem 'logstasher', github: 'MarkMurphy/logstasher', ref: 'be3e871385bde7b1897ec2a1831f868a843d8000'
但是，我们也使用了一些私有 Gem。
在容器上安装 Git 是否可行？这将如何通过 Github 进行身份验证？
Is installing Git on the container the way to go?
在那种情况下，是的：您可以在“Using Docker to maintain a Ruby gem”处查看示例。它 Dockerfile 确实包含一个：
# ~~~~ OS Maintenance ~~~~
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y git
How will this authenticate with Github?
它不必通过 GitHub 的身份验证即可 读取 ，即克隆。
你需要推回一个gem（发布它），然后你需要你的ssh密钥（通过卷安装）。
但这里不需要。