DependsOn 上的 AWS 云形成条件

AWS Cloud Formation Conditions on DependsOn

我正在编写一个云形成模板,并在我的堆栈中创建一个资源,这取决于环境。
因此,我检查参数(环境)的值,并基于它创建该资源(条件:ISProduction)。
但是,我的问题是,如果创建资源 (MyProductionResource),则另一个资源 (AnotherResource) 会依赖于它并需要使用另一个 (MyProductionResource) 的输出属性。
这里的代码:

Conditions:
  ISProduction:
    "Fn::Equals":
      - !Ref Environment
      - production
 ...

 MyProductionResource:
    Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
    Condition: ISProduction
    Properties:
    [.. properties..]

 AnotherResource:
    Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
    DependsOn:
      - AResource
      - MyProductionResource
    Properties:
      TemplateURL: whatever
      Parameters:
        AParameter: !GetAtt MyProductionResource.Outputs.SomeString

我的问题是,我希望仅当 ISProduction 为真时,AnotherResource 才依赖于 MyProductionResource。一个想法是在 DependsOn 项中添加某种条件,或任何会带来相同结果的条件。
我如何在 AWS Cloud Formation 上做到这一点?
此外,我不确定在未创建 dependsOn 列表中列出的资源时会发生什么。云形成模板会产生错误吗?我怎样才能让这个属性读取安全 !GetAtt MyProductionResource.Outputs.SomeString ?

你可以使用 !If 作为参数

AParameter: !If [ISProduction, !GetAtt MyProductionResource.Outputs.SomeString, "default value?!?"]

但不幸的是 DependsOn 不允许 Fn::If.

因此您可以创建两次资源。

AnotherProductionResource:
  Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
  Condition: ISProduction
  DependsOn:
  - AResource
  - MyProductionResource
  Properties:
    [...]
AnotherNonProductionResource:
  Type: AWS::CloudFormation::Stack
  Condition: ISNotProduction
  DependsOn:
  - AResource
  Properties:
    [...]

但是有这么多的假设有点违背环境应该尽可能相似的想法。那么也许你可以摆脱这整件事?

这是 "DependsOn does not allow Fn::If."

的替代方案
Conditions:
  CreateConfigRecorder: !Equals [ !Ref ConfigRecorderExists, 'false' ]

Resource:
#my 1st AWS Resource
  ConfigRecorder: 
    Condition: CreateConfigRecorder
    Type: AWS::Config::ConfigurationRecorder
    *more codes below*

#added, since DependsOn: !If is not possible, trigger by WaitCondition if CreateConfigRecorder is true
#Hacks: https://garbe.io/blog/2017/07/17/cloudformation-hacks/
  ConfigRecorderWaitHandle: 
    Condition: CreateConfigRecorder
    DependsOn: ConfigRecorder
    Type: "AWS::CloudFormation::WaitConditionHandle"
#added, since DependsOn: !If is not possible, trigger by WaitCondition if CreateConfigRecorder is false
  WaitHandle: 
    Type: "AWS::CloudFormation::WaitConditionHandle"
#added, since DependsOn: !If is not possible
  WaitCondition: 
    Type: "AWS::CloudFormation::WaitCondition"
    Properties: 
      Handle: !If [CreateConfigRecorder, !Ref ConfigRecorderWaitHandle, !Ref WaitHandle]
      Timeout: "1"
      Count: 0
#my 2nd AWS Resource that requires DependsOn Attribute
  AWSConfigRule:
    Type: AWS::Config::ConfigRule
    DependsOn: WaitCondition #added, since DependsOn: !If is not possible
    *more codes below*

基本上,如果我的第一个资源不存在,我的第二个资源只有 DependsOn 属性,在 运行 CFN 之前。我从:https://garbe.io/blog/2017/07/17/cloudformation-hacks/