Docker on windows 10 在 Hyper-V 中手动删除 MobyLinuxVM 后无法启动
Docker on windows 10 can't startup after deleting MobyLinuxVM in Hyper-V manually
起初 docker 在我的 Windows 10 正式版上运行良好。
然后我出于某种原因删除了Hyper-V中的MobyLinuxVM。之后 docker 无法工作。
然后我把Hyper-V的功能关了，卸载了docker（当然是重启了电脑）。
然后我重新安装 docker 并再次打开 Hyper-V 的功能。但是 docker 还是不行。
我已经在 google 上尝试了一些解决方案，但问题仍然存在。
我在 docker 启动期间检查了 MobyLinuxVM 的状态，发现从未创建 MobyLinuxVM。
有人知道怎么解决吗？
这是屏幕截图和日志：
[Version: 1.13.1 (10072)
Channel: Stable
Sha1: 94675c5a765e2c51fba6c10b87e0a1a4ed3dde51
Started on: 2017/02/23 09:35:27.478
Resources: C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Resources
OS: Windows 10 Pro
Edition: Professional
Id: 1511
Build: 10586
BuildLabName: 10586.672.amd64fre.th2_release_sec.161024-1825
File: C:\Users2599222\AppData\Local\Docker\log.txt
CommandLine: "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Docker for Windows.exe"
You can send feedback, including this log file, at https://github.com/docker/for-win/issues
\[09:35:27.603\]\[GUI \]\[Info \] Starting...
\[09:35:28.290\]\[Tracking \]\[Info \] Crash report and usage statistics are enabled
\[09:35:28.306\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Info \] Usage statistic: appLaunched
\[09:35:28.625\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Error \] Failed to track event appLaunched: An error occurred while sending the request.
\[09:35:28.625\]\[NamedPipeClient\]\[Info \] Sending Version()...
\[09:35:28.641\]\[NamedPipeClient\]\[Info \] Received response for Version
\[09:35:28.641\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Info \] Usage statistic: heartbeat
\[09:35:28.641\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Error \] Failed to track event heartbeat: An error occurred while sending the request.
\[09:34:34.255\]\[BackendServer \]\[Info \] Started
\[09:35:28.641\]\[NamedPipeServer\]\[Info \] Version()
\[09:35:28.641\]\[NamedPipeServer\]\[Info \] Version done in 00:00:00.
\[09:35:28.841\]\[Updater \]\[Info \] Checking for updates on channel Stable...
\[09:35:28.841\]\[NamedPipeClient\]\[Info \] Sending Start(Docker.Core.Settings)...
\[09:35:28.858\]\[NamedPipeServer\]\[Info \] Start(Docker.Core.Settings)
\[09:35:28.863\]\[UpdateFeedDownloader\]\[Error \] The remote name could not be resolved: 'download.docker.com'
\[09:35:28.863\]\[Updater \]\[Info \] No update available
\[09:35:28.862\]\[PowerMode \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:35:28.863\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:35:28.863\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Stop True...
\[09:35:28.863\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Creating a Runspace Pool...
\[09:35:29.909\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Runspace Pool created (Min=1, Max=2)
\[09:35:29.969\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:35:29.964
\[09:35:33.783\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:35:33.783
\[09:35:33.983\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:35:33.983\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[stop\] took 00:00:05.1195593 to run
\[09:35:33.983\]\[OptimizeDisk \]\[Info \] Optimize
\[09:35:33.983\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script...
\[09:35:33.999\]\[Moby \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:35:34.014\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] Installing GUIDs...
\[09:35:34.014\]\[PowerMode \]\[Info \] Start
\[09:35:34.014\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Create
\[09:35:34.014\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Create True -VhdPathOverride -SwitchSubnetAddress 10.0.75.0 -SwitchSubnetMaskSize 24 -CPUs 2 -Memory 2048 -IsoFile C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Resources\mobylinux.iso...
\[09:35:34.014\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] GUIDs installed
\[09:35:34.033\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:35:34.033
\[09:35:34.036\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing all existing rules...
\[09:35:34.115\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:35:34.115
\[09:35:34.315\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Enabled workaround for Build 10586 VMSwitch issue
\[09:35:34.518\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] All existing rules are removed.
\[09:35:34.518\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Opening ports for C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Resources\com.docker.proxy.exe...
\[09:35:35.451\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Opening ports for SMB...
\[09:35:36.358\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Ports are opened
\[09:36:31.192\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Creating Switch: DockerNAT...
\[09:37:26.994\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Switch created.
\[09:37:28.917\]\[Linux \]\[Error \] Failed to start: Unable to create: The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop: The object already exists.
. Let's retry
\[09:37:28.917\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script...
\[09:37:42.595\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Hyper-V is running
\[09:37:42.595\]\[PowerMode \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:37:42.595\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:37:42.596\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Stop True...
\[09:37:42.602\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:37:42.602
\[09:37:42.707\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:37:42.707
\[09:37:42.728\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:37:42.728\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[stop\] took 00:00:00.1332364 to run
\[09:37:42.728\]\[OptimizeDisk \]\[Info \] Optimize
\[09:37:42.728\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script...
\[09:37:42.744\]\[Moby \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:37:42.752\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Destroy
\[09:37:42.753\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Destroy True -KeepVolume True...
\[09:37:42.761\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:37:42.761
\[09:37:42.850\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:37:42.850
\[09:37:42.864\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:37:42.865\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Destroying Switch DockerNAT...
\[09:38:02.148\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Removing VM MobyLinuxVM...
\[09:38:02.163\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[destroy\] took 00:00:19.4109973 to run
\[09:38:02.163\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Closing ports...
\[09:38:02.163\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing all existing rules...
\[09:38:02.335\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing DockerProxy...
\[09:38:02.512\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removed DockerProxy.
\[09:38:02.694\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing DockerSmbMount...
\[09:38:02.889\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removed DockerSmbMount.
\[09:38:03.050\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] All existing rules are removed.
\[09:38:03.050\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Ports are closed
\[09:38:03.051\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] Removing GUIDs...
\[09:38:03.056\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] GUIDs removed
\[09:38:03.057\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Create
\[09:38:03.057\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Create True -VhdPathOverride -SwitchSubnetAddress 10.0.75.0 -SwitchSubnetMaskSize 24 -CPUs 2 -Memory 2048 -IsoFile C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Resources\mobylinux.iso...
\[09:38:03.063\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:38:03.063
\[09:38:03.122\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:38:03.122
\[09:38:03.178\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Enabled workaround for Build 10586 VMSwitch issue
\[09:38:13.824\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Creating Switch: DockerNAT...
\[09:38:28.719\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Switch created.
\[09:38:29.134\]\[PowerMode \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:38:29.134\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:38:29.135\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Stop True...
\[09:38:29.142\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:38:29.141
\[09:38:29.223\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:38:29.223
\[09:38:29.236\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:38:29.237\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[stop\] took 00:00:00.1021625 to run
\[09:38:29.237\]\[OptimizeDisk \]\[Info \] Optimize
\[09:38:29.237\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script...
\[09:38:29.247\]\[Moby \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:38:29.253\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Destroy
\[09:38:29.254\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Destroy True -KeepVolume True...
\[09:38:29.262\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:38:29.261
\[09:38:29.335\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:38:29.335
\[09:38:29.347\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:38:29.348\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Destroying Switch DockerNAT...
\[09:38:38.264\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Removing VM MobyLinuxVM...
\[09:38:38.276\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[destroy\] took 00:00:09.0233008 to run
\[09:38:38.276\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Closing ports...
\[09:38:38.276\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing all existing rules...
\[09:38:38.488\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] All existing rules are removed.
\[09:38:38.488\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Ports are closed
\[09:38:38.488\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] Removing GUIDs...
\[09:38:38.488\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] GUIDs removed
\[09:38:38.493\]\[NamedPipeServer\]\[Error \] Unable to execute Start: Unable to create: The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop: The object already exists.
at Docker.Backend.HyperV.RunScript(String action, Dictionary`2 parameters)
at Docker.Backend.ContainerEngine.Linux.Start(Settings settings)
at Docker.Core.Pipe.NamedPipeServer.<>c__DisplayClass8_0.<Register>b__0(Object\[\] parameters)
at Docker.Core.Pipe.NamedPipeServer.RunAction(String action, Object\[\] parameters)
\[09:38:38.565\]\[NamedPipeClient\]\[Error \] Unable to send Start: Unable to create: The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop: The object already exists.
\[09:38:38.567\]\[Notifications \]\[Error \] Unable to create: The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop: The object already exists.
\[09:39:59.534\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Info \] Usage statistic: actionMenuSettings
\[09:40:07.295\]\[ErrorReportWindow\]\[Info \] Open logs][1]
Then I reinstall the docker and turn on the feature of Hyper-V again.
确保首先打开 Hyper-V 的功能（并重新启动）
然后reinstall Docker for Windows.
参见“What to know before you install”：
The current version of Docker for Windows runs on 64bit Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise and Education (1511 November update, Build 10586 or later).
The Hyper-V package must be enabled for Docker for Windows to work. The Docker for Windows installer will enable it for you, if needed.
您的特定错误消息已在 docker/for-win issue 248 and before that in issue 214
中报告
Unable to create:
The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop:
The object already exists.
作为noted in this comment and here，尝试删除保存的虚拟机并重新启动。
you should be in C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\resources to run the commands.
So let me refine the sequence of commands that you could run:
- 退出应用程序
- 停止服务
com.docker.service
cd 'C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\resources'.\MobyLinux.ps1 -Destroy- 检查是否删除了 VHDX 文件 (
C:\Users\Public\Public Documents\Hyper-V\Virtual hard disks\MobyLinuxVM.vhdx)
.\MobyLinux.ps1 -Create
问题解决！！
我尝试了VonC提供的方法，虽然还是不行，但是我发现一件事，当我运行命令.\MobyLinux.ps1 -Create时，提示VNAT创建错误。然后我打开网卡列表，发现有很多"disconnected adapter"是Hyper-V创建的（这期间我关了又开好几次，每次都不认旧的docker 可以的适配器）。因此 docker 找到的适配器与 Hyper-V 找到的不匹配，将提示 "object already exists" 并且不会创建新的。
最后，我们需要做的就是打开设备管理器，删除不需要的适配器 -- 然后docker成功启动！
最后，非常感谢 VonC 的第一个回答
它不支持您的 hyperV 单元路径上的空格。
您需要在您的 hyperV 配置上配置一个没有空格的路径。
我也遇到过类似的问题，
在我的例子中，我试图删除 MobyLinux VM 而不知道所有依赖项，因此虚拟机无法在 Docker 启动时在 Hyper-V 中创建 DockerNAT 虚拟交换机。
Docker 尝试创建 运行 虚拟机（启动时打开 Hyper-V docker 进行监控）但虚拟机失败并停止。
我通过以下方式修复了它：
正在卸载Docker
我更改了默认的 hyper-v 虚拟机文件夹 HyperVsettings createdFolder
正在重新安装Docker。
Docker 在新文件夹中创建一个新的 MobyLinux 文件，现在一切正常。
起初 docker 在我的 Windows 10 正式版上运行良好。
然后我出于某种原因删除了Hyper-V中的MobyLinuxVM。之后 docker 无法工作。
然后我把Hyper-V的功能关了，卸载了docker（当然是重启了电脑）。
然后我重新安装 docker 并再次打开 Hyper-V 的功能。但是 docker 还是不行。
我已经在 google 上尝试了一些解决方案，但问题仍然存在。
我在 docker 启动期间检查了 MobyLinuxVM 的状态，发现从未创建 MobyLinuxVM。
有人知道怎么解决吗？
这是屏幕截图和日志：
[Version: 1.13.1 (10072)
Channel: Stable
Sha1: 94675c5a765e2c51fba6c10b87e0a1a4ed3dde51
Started on: 2017/02/23 09:35:27.478
Resources: C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Resources
OS: Windows 10 Pro
Edition: Professional
Id: 1511
Build: 10586
BuildLabName: 10586.672.amd64fre.th2_release_sec.161024-1825
File: C:\Users2599222\AppData\Local\Docker\log.txt
CommandLine: "C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Docker for Windows.exe"
You can send feedback, including this log file, at https://github.com/docker/for-win/issues
\[09:35:27.603\]\[GUI \]\[Info \] Starting...
\[09:35:28.290\]\[Tracking \]\[Info \] Crash report and usage statistics are enabled
\[09:35:28.306\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Info \] Usage statistic: appLaunched
\[09:35:28.625\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Error \] Failed to track event appLaunched: An error occurred while sending the request.
\[09:35:28.625\]\[NamedPipeClient\]\[Info \] Sending Version()...
\[09:35:28.641\]\[NamedPipeClient\]\[Info \] Received response for Version
\[09:35:28.641\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Info \] Usage statistic: heartbeat
\[09:35:28.641\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Error \] Failed to track event heartbeat: An error occurred while sending the request.
\[09:34:34.255\]\[BackendServer \]\[Info \] Started
\[09:35:28.641\]\[NamedPipeServer\]\[Info \] Version()
\[09:35:28.641\]\[NamedPipeServer\]\[Info \] Version done in 00:00:00.
\[09:35:28.841\]\[Updater \]\[Info \] Checking for updates on channel Stable...
\[09:35:28.841\]\[NamedPipeClient\]\[Info \] Sending Start(Docker.Core.Settings)...
\[09:35:28.858\]\[NamedPipeServer\]\[Info \] Start(Docker.Core.Settings)
\[09:35:28.863\]\[UpdateFeedDownloader\]\[Error \] The remote name could not be resolved: 'download.docker.com'
\[09:35:28.863\]\[Updater \]\[Info \] No update available
\[09:35:28.862\]\[PowerMode \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:35:28.863\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:35:28.863\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Stop True...
\[09:35:28.863\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Creating a Runspace Pool...
\[09:35:29.909\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Runspace Pool created (Min=1, Max=2)
\[09:35:29.969\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:35:29.964
\[09:35:33.783\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:35:33.783
\[09:35:33.983\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:35:33.983\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[stop\] took 00:00:05.1195593 to run
\[09:35:33.983\]\[OptimizeDisk \]\[Info \] Optimize
\[09:35:33.983\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script...
\[09:35:33.999\]\[Moby \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:35:34.014\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] Installing GUIDs...
\[09:35:34.014\]\[PowerMode \]\[Info \] Start
\[09:35:34.014\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Create
\[09:35:34.014\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Create True -VhdPathOverride -SwitchSubnetAddress 10.0.75.0 -SwitchSubnetMaskSize 24 -CPUs 2 -Memory 2048 -IsoFile C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Resources\mobylinux.iso...
\[09:35:34.014\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] GUIDs installed
\[09:35:34.033\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:35:34.033
\[09:35:34.036\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing all existing rules...
\[09:35:34.115\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:35:34.115
\[09:35:34.315\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Enabled workaround for Build 10586 VMSwitch issue
\[09:35:34.518\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] All existing rules are removed.
\[09:35:34.518\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Opening ports for C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Resources\com.docker.proxy.exe...
\[09:35:35.451\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Opening ports for SMB...
\[09:35:36.358\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Ports are opened
\[09:36:31.192\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Creating Switch: DockerNAT...
\[09:37:26.994\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Switch created.
\[09:37:28.917\]\[Linux \]\[Error \] Failed to start: Unable to create: The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop: The object already exists.
. Let's retry
\[09:37:28.917\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script...
\[09:37:42.595\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Hyper-V is running
\[09:37:42.595\]\[PowerMode \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:37:42.595\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:37:42.596\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Stop True...
\[09:37:42.602\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:37:42.602
\[09:37:42.707\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:37:42.707
\[09:37:42.728\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:37:42.728\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[stop\] took 00:00:00.1332364 to run
\[09:37:42.728\]\[OptimizeDisk \]\[Info \] Optimize
\[09:37:42.728\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script...
\[09:37:42.744\]\[Moby \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:37:42.752\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Destroy
\[09:37:42.753\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Destroy True -KeepVolume True...
\[09:37:42.761\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:37:42.761
\[09:37:42.850\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:37:42.850
\[09:37:42.864\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:37:42.865\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Destroying Switch DockerNAT...
\[09:38:02.148\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Removing VM MobyLinuxVM...
\[09:38:02.163\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[destroy\] took 00:00:19.4109973 to run
\[09:38:02.163\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Closing ports...
\[09:38:02.163\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing all existing rules...
\[09:38:02.335\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing DockerProxy...
\[09:38:02.512\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removed DockerProxy.
\[09:38:02.694\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing DockerSmbMount...
\[09:38:02.889\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removed DockerSmbMount.
\[09:38:03.050\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] All existing rules are removed.
\[09:38:03.050\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Ports are closed
\[09:38:03.051\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] Removing GUIDs...
\[09:38:03.056\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] GUIDs removed
\[09:38:03.057\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Create
\[09:38:03.057\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Create True -VhdPathOverride -SwitchSubnetAddress 10.0.75.0 -SwitchSubnetMaskSize 24 -CPUs 2 -Memory 2048 -IsoFile C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\Resources\mobylinux.iso...
\[09:38:03.063\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:38:03.063
\[09:38:03.122\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:38:03.122
\[09:38:03.178\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Enabled workaround for Build 10586 VMSwitch issue
\[09:38:13.824\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Creating Switch: DockerNAT...
\[09:38:28.719\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Switch created.
\[09:38:29.134\]\[PowerMode \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:38:29.134\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:38:29.135\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Stop True...
\[09:38:29.142\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:38:29.141
\[09:38:29.223\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:38:29.223
\[09:38:29.236\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:38:29.237\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[stop\] took 00:00:00.1021625 to run
\[09:38:29.237\]\[OptimizeDisk \]\[Info \] Optimize
\[09:38:29.237\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script...
\[09:38:29.247\]\[Moby \]\[Info \] Stop
\[09:38:29.253\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Destroy
\[09:38:29.254\]\[PowerShell \]\[Info \] Run script with parameters: -Destroy True -KeepVolume True...
\[09:38:29.262\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Script started at 09:38:29.261
\[09:38:29.335\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Module loaded at 09:38:29.335
\[09:38:29.347\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] VM MobyLinuxVM does not exist
\[09:38:29.348\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Destroying Switch DockerNAT...
\[09:38:38.264\]\[HyperV \]\[Info \] Removing VM MobyLinuxVM...
\[09:38:38.276\]\[HyperV \]\[Debug \] \[destroy\] took 00:00:09.0233008 to run
\[09:38:38.276\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Closing ports...
\[09:38:38.276\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Removing all existing rules...
\[09:38:38.488\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] All existing rules are removed.
\[09:38:38.488\]\[Firewall \]\[Info \] Ports are closed
\[09:38:38.488\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] Removing GUIDs...
\[09:38:38.488\]\[HyperVGuids \]\[Info \] GUIDs removed
\[09:38:38.493\]\[NamedPipeServer\]\[Error \] Unable to execute Start: Unable to create: The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop: The object already exists.
at Docker.Backend.HyperV.RunScript(String action, Dictionary`2 parameters)
at Docker.Backend.ContainerEngine.Linux.Start(Settings settings)
at Docker.Core.Pipe.NamedPipeServer.<>c__DisplayClass8_0.<Register>b__0(Object\[\] parameters)
at Docker.Core.Pipe.NamedPipeServer.RunAction(String action, Object\[\] parameters)
\[09:38:38.565\]\[NamedPipeClient\]\[Error \] Unable to send Start: Unable to create: The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop: The object already exists.
\[09:38:38.567\]\[Notifications \]\[Error \] Unable to create: The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop: The object already exists.
\[09:39:59.534\]\[SegmentApi \]\[Info \] Usage statistic: actionMenuSettings
\[09:40:07.295\]\[ErrorReportWindow\]\[Info \] Open logs][1]
Then I reinstall the docker and turn on the feature of Hyper-V again.
确保首先打开 Hyper-V 的功能（并重新启动）
然后reinstall Docker for Windows.
参见“What to know before you install”：
The current version of Docker for Windows runs on 64bit Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise and Education (1511 November update, Build 10586 or later).
The Hyper-V package must be enabled for Docker for Windows to work. The Docker for Windows installer will enable it for you, if needed.
您的特定错误消息已在 docker/for-win issue 248 and before that in issue 214
Unable to create:
The running command stopped because the preference variable "ErrorActionPreference" or common parameter is set to Stop:
The object already exists.
作为noted in this comment and here，尝试删除保存的虚拟机并重新启动。
you should be in
C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\resourcesto run the commands.
So let me refine the sequence of commands that you could run:
- 退出应用程序
- 停止服务
com.docker.service cd 'C:\Program Files\Docker\Docker\resources'.\MobyLinux.ps1 -Destroy- 检查是否删除了 VHDX 文件 (
C:\Users\Public\Public Documents\Hyper-V\Virtual hard disks\MobyLinuxVM.vhdx) .\MobyLinux.ps1 -Create
问题解决！！
我尝试了VonC提供的方法，虽然还是不行，但是我发现一件事，当我运行命令.\MobyLinux.ps1 -Create时，提示VNAT创建错误。然后我打开网卡列表，发现有很多"disconnected adapter"是Hyper-V创建的（这期间我关了又开好几次，每次都不认旧的docker 可以的适配器）。因此 docker 找到的适配器与 Hyper-V 找到的不匹配，将提示 "object already exists" 并且不会创建新的。
最后，我们需要做的就是打开设备管理器，删除不需要的适配器 -- 然后docker成功启动！
最后，非常感谢 VonC 的第一个回答
它不支持您的 hyperV 单元路径上的空格。
您需要在您的 hyperV 配置上配置一个没有空格的路径。
我也遇到过类似的问题， 在我的例子中，我试图删除 MobyLinux VM 而不知道所有依赖项，因此虚拟机无法在 Docker 启动时在 Hyper-V 中创建 DockerNAT 虚拟交换机。 Docker 尝试创建 运行 虚拟机（启动时打开 Hyper-V docker 进行监控）但虚拟机失败并停止。
我通过以下方式修复了它：
正在卸载Docker
我更改了默认的 hyper-v 虚拟机文件夹 HyperVsettings createdFolder
正在重新安装Docker。
Docker 在新文件夹中创建一个新的 MobyLinux 文件，现在一切正常。