使用 Nom 将整数解析为浮点数

Question

Nom 有一个 example of parsing a floating point number:

named!(unsigned_float <f32>, map_res!(
  map_res!(
    recognize!(
      alt!(
        delimited!(digit, tag!("."), opt!(complete!(digit))) |
        delimited!(opt!(digit), tag!("."), digit)
      )
    ),
    str::from_utf8
  ),
  FromStr::from_str
));

我想扩展此示例以也支持将 "123" 解析为 123.0。我尝试过这样的事情但没有成功：

named!(unsigned_float_v1 <f32>,
    map_res!(
        map_res!(
            alt!(
                recognize!(
                    alt!(
                        delimited!(digit, tag!("."), opt!(complete!(digit))) |
                        delimited!(opt!(digit), tag!("."), digit)
                    )
                ) |
                ws!(digit)
            ),
            str::from_utf8
        ),
        FromStr::from_str
    )
);

named!(unsigned_float_v2 <f32>,
    map_res!(
        map_res!(
            recognize!(
                alt!(
                    delimited!(digit, tag!("."), opt!(complete!(digit))) |
                    delimited!(opt!(digit), tag!("."), digit) |
                    digit
                )
            ),
            str::from_utf8
        ),
        FromStr::from_str
    )
);

Answer 1

你也需要用complete!包裹tag!(".")，如下：

named!(unsigned_float_v2 <f32>,
    map_res!(
        map_res!(
            recognize!(
                alt!(
                    delimited!(digit, complete!(tag!(".")), opt!(complete!(digit))) |
                    delimited!(opt!(digit), complete!(tag!("."), digit) |
                    digit
                )
            ),
            str::from_utf8
        ),
        FromStr::from_str
    )
);

如果输入是 123，tag! 将 return Incomplete 因为它无法确定下一个输入是否是 .

使用 Nom 将整数解析为浮点数

Parse an integer to a float using Nom

rust

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