Php = $_SESSION => 无法显示消息

Question

我无法在我的 index.php 文件中显示带有 $_SESSION 的自定义消息..

尽管有一个简单的警报，但效果很好..

这是我的 action.php :

<?php
require '../includes/config.inc.php';
require '../lib/DB.php';
$dbh = DB::getInstance();


// Getting the requested variables for the activation
$id = $_GET['log'];
$key = $_GET['key'];

// Getting the key in the table user => called : activationKey

$sql = "SELECT activationKey,activated FROM users WHERE id = :id";
$result = $dbh->prepare($sql);
$result->execute(['id' => $id]);
$user = $result->fetchObject();
$count = $result->rowCount();

if($count > 0) {
    $keyDB = $user->activationKey;  // Getting the key
    $activatedUser = $user->activated; // Activated statut (0 or 1)

    // We check if the user is activated
    if($activatedUser == '1') // If user is already activated
    {
        header('location: ../?page=home');
        $_SESSION['msg'] = 'Your account is already activated !';
    }
    else // Else
    {
        if($key == $keyDB) 
        // The two keys from database and the link ($_GET['key'];)
        // are being compared
        {
            // If they match => account is being activated
            // We switch "activated" value to 1 inside the database.
            $sql="UPDATE users SET activated = 1 WHERE id = :id";
            $result=$dbh->prepare($sql);
            $result->execute(['id' => $id]);
            $_SESSION['msg'] = 'Your  account has been activated!';
            header('location: ../?page=home');
        }
        else // Else : if the two keys don't match
        {
            $_SESSION['msg'] = 'Issue : your  account cannot be activated!';
            header('location: ../?page=home');
        }
    }
}
else //$count is equal to 0 => User is not in the database.
{
    $_SESSION['msg'] = 'There is a problem with your account. Please contact the administrator of the website.';
    header('location: ../?page=home');
}

这是我的一部分 index.php :

<?php if (isset($_SESSION['msg']) && $_SESSION["msg"] !== 0): ?>
<div class="alert alert-success" role="alert">
    <strong><?php echo $_SESSION['msg'] ?></strong>
</div>
<?php unset($_SESSION['msg']);
endif; ?>

一切都很好，问题是，我无法在 index.php...

中显示我的消息

Answer 1

需要考虑的事项：-

1.session_start(); 如果您要处理该页面上的 SESSION，则需要在每个 php 页面的顶部。所以将它添加到您的两个页面中（刚开始 <?php）。

2.

header('location: ../?page=home');
$_SESSION['msg'] = 'Your account is already activated !';

这是不正确的，因为您已经通过 header() 重定向了。 Hens 下一行将不会执行。

所以它需要像下面这样:-

$_SESSION['msg'] = 'Your account is already activated !';
header('location: ../?page=home');

3.I 认为此语法：- $user_id => $getId = $_GET['log']; 不正确。它需要是 $user_id = $getId = $_GET['log'];。（我不确定，因为我从来没有见过你使用的语法）

4.Instead of <?php if (isset($_SESSION['msg']) && $_SESSION["msg"] !== 0): ?> 你可以简单地使用 <?php if (!empty($_SESSION['msg'])): ?>

Php = $_SESSION => 无法显示消息

Php = $_SESSION => cannot display the message

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