当我为带有参数的方法创建模拟时出现 NoClassDefFoundError

Question

我有以下 class:

public class SomeClass {

    private int digit;

    public SomeClass(int i){
        digit = i;
    }       
    public int someMethod(int i){
        /*
         * Some work
         */
    }    
    /**
     * Other method
     */
}

当我想用 Mockito 创建这个 class 的间谍时，我得到 java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError

但是当我将方法更改为

public int someMethod(){
    // some work
}

一切正常，没有错误。我做错了什么？
我的测试 class:

@PrepareForTest ({SomeClass.class})
public class SomeClassTest extends AndroidTestCase {

    private SomeClass someClass = null;

    @Override
    protected void setUp() throws Exception {
        super.setUp();
        // This is necessary on devices in order to avoid bugs with instantiation order
        System.setProperty("dexmaker.dexcache", getContext().getCacheDir().getPath());

        SomeClass localSomeClass = new SomeClass(10);
        someClass = Mockito.spy(localSomeClass);
        Mockito.doReturn(5).when(someClass).someMethod();
    }

    @Override
    protected void tearDown() throws Exception {
        super.tearDown();
    }

    public void testCorrectExemption(){
        /**
         * Test code
         */
    }
}

编辑： 堆栈跟踪异常

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org.mockito.internal.matchers.Equals
    at org.mockito.internal.invocation.ArgumentsProcessor.argumentsToMatchers(ArgumentsProcessor.java:47)
    at org.mockito.internal.invocation.InvocationMatcher.<init>(InvocationMatcher.java:34)
    at org.mockito.internal.invocation.MatchersBinder.bindMatchers(MatchersBinder.java:26)
    at org.mockito.internal.handler.MockHandlerImpl.handle(MockHandlerImpl.java:50)
    at org.mockito.internal.handler.NullResultGuardian.handle(NullResultGuardian.java:29)
    at org.mockito.internal.handler.InvocationNotifierHandler.handle(InvocationNotifierHandler.java:38)
    at com.google.dexmaker.mockito.InvocationHandlerAdapter.invoke(InvocationHandlerAdapter.java:49)
    at SomeClass_Proxy.testMethod(SomeClass_Proxy.generated)
    at ru.test.SomeClassTest.setUp(SomeClassTest.java:47)
    at android.test.AndroidTestRunner.runTest(AndroidTestRunner.java:190)
    at android.test.AndroidTestRunner.runTest(AndroidTestRunner.java:175)
    at android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner.onStart(InstrumentationTestRunner.java:555)
    at android.app.Instrumentation$InstrumentationThread.run(Instrumentation.java:1661)

Answer 1

我不认为这与模拟有任何关系。 NoClassDefFoundError 错误即将到来，因为您的 SomeClass.class 在执行期间不在 class 路径中。输入 class 路径，错误就会消失。

Answer 2

我用 mockito-all.jar

替换 mockito-core.jar 解决了问题

当我为带有参数的方法创建模拟时出现 NoClassDefFoundError

NoClassDefFoundError when I create mock for method with parameters

java

android

mockito

junit3