我正在尝试将全名拆分为 pandas 中的第一个中间名和姓氏,但我被困在替换
i am trying to split a full name to first middle and last name in pandas but i am stuck at replace
我试图将名字分成两部分并保留名字和姓氏,最后替换所有部分中的公共部分,这样名字必须是姓氏,然后如果保留中间名,则将其添加到列中
df['owner1_first_name'] = df['owner1_name'].str.split().str[0].astype(str,
errors='ignore')
df['owner1_last_name'] =
df['owner1_name'].str.split().str[-1].str.replace(df['owner1_first_name'],
"").astype(str, errors='ignore')
['owner1_middle_name'] =
df['owner1_name'].str.replace(df['owner1_first_name'],
"").str.replace(df['owner1_last_name'], "").astype(str, errors='ignore')
问题是我无法使用
.str.replace(df['owner1_name'], "")
因为我收到错误
"TypeError: 'Series' objects are mutable, thus they cannot be hashed"
pandas 中是否有任何替代语法来实现我想要实现的目标
我想要的输出是
全名 = THOMAS MARY D,在 owner1_name
栏中
我要
owner1_first_name = THOMAS
owner1_middle_name = MARY
owner1_last_name = D
只需更改您的分配并使用另一个变量:
split = df['owner1_name'].split()
df['owner1_first_name'] = split[0]
df['owner1_middle_name'] = split[-1]
df['owner1_last_name'] = split[1]
我认为您需要 mask
将两列中的相同值替换为空字符串:
df = pd.DataFrame({'owner1_name':['THOMAS MARY D', 'JOE Long', 'MARY Small']})
splitted = df['owner1_name'].str.split()
df['owner1_first_name'] = splitted.str[0]
df['owner1_last_name'] = splitted.str[-1]
df['owner1_middle_name'] = splitted.str[1]
df['owner1_middle_name'] = df['owner1_middle_name']
.mask(df['owner1_middle_name'] == df['owner1_last_name'], '')
print (df)
owner1_name owner1_first_name owner1_last_name owner1_middle_name
0 THOMAS MARY D THOMAS D MARY
1 JOE Long JOE Long
2 MARY Small MARY Small
什么相同:
splitted = df['owner1_name'].str.split()
df['owner1_first_name'] = splitted.str[0]
df['owner1_last_name'] = splitted.str[-1]
middle = splitted.str[1]
df['owner1_middle_name'] = middle.mask(middle == df['owner1_last_name'], '')
print (df)
owner1_name owner1_first_name owner1_last_name owner1_middle_name
0 THOMAS MARY D THOMAS D MARY
1 JOE Long JOE Long
2 MARY Small MARY Small
编辑:
对于 replace
行可以使用 apply
和 axis=1
:
df = pd.DataFrame({'owner1_name':['THOMAS MARY-THOMAS', 'JOE LongJOE', 'MARY Small']})
splitted = df['owner1_name'].str.split()
df['a'] = splitted.str[0]
df['b'] = splitted.str[-1]
df['c'] = df.apply(lambda x: x['b'].replace(x['a'], ''), axis=1)
print (df)
owner1_name a b c
0 THOMAS MARY-THOMAS THOMAS MARY-THOMAS MARY-
1 JOE LongJOE JOE LongJOE Long
2 MARY Small MARY Small Small
在我的问题中实现我想要的三行代码是
df['owner1_first_name'] = df['owner1_name'].str.split().str[0]
df['owner1_last_name'] = df.apply(lambda x: x['owner1_name'].split()
[-1].replace(x['owner1_first_name'], ''), axis=1)
df['owner1_middle_name'] = df.apply(lambda x:
x['owner1_name'].replace(x['owner1_first_name'],
'').replace(x['owner1_last_name'], ''), axis=1)
splitted = df['Contact_Name'].str.split()
df['First_Name'] = splitted.str[0]
df['Last_Name'] = splitted.str[-1]
df['Middle_Name'] = df['Contact_Name'].loc[df['Contact_Name'].str.split().str.len() == 3].str.split(expand=True)[1]
这可能会有所帮助!这里的部分是正确地插入中间名,你可以通过这段代码来做..
我试图将名字分成两部分并保留名字和姓氏,最后替换所有部分中的公共部分,这样名字必须是姓氏,然后如果保留中间名,则将其添加到列中
df['owner1_first_name'] = df['owner1_name'].str.split().str[0].astype(str,
errors='ignore')
df['owner1_last_name'] =
df['owner1_name'].str.split().str[-1].str.replace(df['owner1_first_name'],
"").astype(str, errors='ignore')
['owner1_middle_name'] =
df['owner1_name'].str.replace(df['owner1_first_name'],
"").str.replace(df['owner1_last_name'], "").astype(str, errors='ignore')
问题是我无法使用
.str.replace(df['owner1_name'], "")
因为我收到错误
"TypeError: 'Series' objects are mutable, thus they cannot be hashed"
pandas 中是否有任何替代语法来实现我想要实现的目标
我想要的输出是
全名 = THOMAS MARY D,在 owner1_name
栏中我要
owner1_first_name = THOMAS
owner1_middle_name = MARY
owner1_last_name = D
只需更改您的分配并使用另一个变量:
split = df['owner1_name'].split()
df['owner1_first_name'] = split[0]
df['owner1_middle_name'] = split[-1]
df['owner1_last_name'] = split[1]
我认为您需要 mask
将两列中的相同值替换为空字符串:
df = pd.DataFrame({'owner1_name':['THOMAS MARY D', 'JOE Long', 'MARY Small']})
splitted = df['owner1_name'].str.split()
df['owner1_first_name'] = splitted.str[0]
df['owner1_last_name'] = splitted.str[-1]
df['owner1_middle_name'] = splitted.str[1]
df['owner1_middle_name'] = df['owner1_middle_name']
.mask(df['owner1_middle_name'] == df['owner1_last_name'], '')
print (df)
owner1_name owner1_first_name owner1_last_name owner1_middle_name
0 THOMAS MARY D THOMAS D MARY
1 JOE Long JOE Long
2 MARY Small MARY Small
什么相同:
splitted = df['owner1_name'].str.split()
df['owner1_first_name'] = splitted.str[0]
df['owner1_last_name'] = splitted.str[-1]
middle = splitted.str[1]
df['owner1_middle_name'] = middle.mask(middle == df['owner1_last_name'], '')
print (df)
owner1_name owner1_first_name owner1_last_name owner1_middle_name
0 THOMAS MARY D THOMAS D MARY
1 JOE Long JOE Long
2 MARY Small MARY Small
编辑:
对于 replace
行可以使用 apply
和 axis=1
:
df = pd.DataFrame({'owner1_name':['THOMAS MARY-THOMAS', 'JOE LongJOE', 'MARY Small']})
splitted = df['owner1_name'].str.split()
df['a'] = splitted.str[0]
df['b'] = splitted.str[-1]
df['c'] = df.apply(lambda x: x['b'].replace(x['a'], ''), axis=1)
print (df)
owner1_name a b c
0 THOMAS MARY-THOMAS THOMAS MARY-THOMAS MARY-
1 JOE LongJOE JOE LongJOE Long
2 MARY Small MARY Small Small
在我的问题中实现我想要的三行代码是
df['owner1_first_name'] = df['owner1_name'].str.split().str[0]
df['owner1_last_name'] = df.apply(lambda x: x['owner1_name'].split()
[-1].replace(x['owner1_first_name'], ''), axis=1)
df['owner1_middle_name'] = df.apply(lambda x:
x['owner1_name'].replace(x['owner1_first_name'],
'').replace(x['owner1_last_name'], ''), axis=1)
splitted = df['Contact_Name'].str.split()
df['First_Name'] = splitted.str[0]
df['Last_Name'] = splitted.str[-1]
df['Middle_Name'] = df['Contact_Name'].loc[df['Contact_Name'].str.split().str.len() == 3].str.split(expand=True)[1]
这可能会有所帮助!这里的部分是正确地插入中间名,你可以通过这段代码来做..