Parcelable 在写入可序列化对象时遇到 IOException - startActivity

Question

我正在尝试创建一个注册系统。我在第一个 activity 中声明了一个 Profile 实例，然后我使用同一个实例传递给另一个 activity。我已经将同一个对象传递给其他活动 4 次以上，但有一个会出现此错误。

Class 通话：

btnNext.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            newUser.setProfilePic(pic);
            Intent itt = new Intent(Register20.this, Register30.class);
            Bundle bd = new Bundle();
            bd.putSerializable("newUser", newUser);
            itt.putExtras(bd);
            startActivity(itt);
            Register20.this.finish();
        }
    });

Class 收到：

public class Register30 extends AppCompatActivity {

Profile newUser = new Profile();


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_register30);
    getWindow().setSoftInputMode(WindowManager.LayoutParams.SOFT_INPUT_ADJUST_PAN);
    newUser =  (Profile)getIntent().getSerializableExtra("newUser");
}

}

我的自定义对象class（我没有放置 getter 和 setter 以免变得太大）：

public class Profile implements Serializable{

private String name;
private Integer age;
private String sex;
private String description;
private Calendar dateOfBirth;
private String password;
private String emailRegistration;
private int numberCellRegistration;
private ArrayList<Profile> friends = new ArrayList<>();
private ArrayList<Like> likes = new ArrayList<>();
private ImageView profilePic;

}

异常：

FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.chest.chestbrasil.chest, PID: 8880
java.lang.RuntimeException: Parcelable encountered IOException writing serializable object (name = com.chest.chestbrasil.chest.Profile)
   at android.os.Parcel.writeSerializable(Parcel.java:1468)
   at android.os.Parcel.writeValue(Parcel.java:1416)
   at android.os.Parcel.writeArrayMapInternal(Parcel.java:686)
   at android.os.BaseBundle.writeToParcelInner(BaseBundle.java:1330)
   at android.os.Bundle.writeToParcel(Bundle.java:1079)
   at android.os.Parcel.writeBundle(Parcel.java:711)
   at android.content.Intent.writeToParcel(Intent.java:7804)
   at android.app.ActivityManagerProxy.startActivity(ActivityManagerNative.java:2677)
   at android.app.Instrumentation.execStartActivity(Instrumentation.java:1574)
   at android.app.Activity.startActivityForResult(Activity.java:3921)
   at android.support.v4.app.BaseFragmentActivityJB.startActivityForResult(BaseFragmentActivityJB.java:50)
   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.startActivityForResult(FragmentActivity.java:79)
   at android.app.Activity.startActivityForResult(Activity.java:3881)
   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.startActivityForResult(FragmentActivity.java:859)
   at android.app.Activity.startActivity(Activity.java:4208)
   at android.app.Activity.startActivity(Activity.java:4176)
   at com.chest.chestbrasil.chest.Register20.onClick(Register20.java:73)
   at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:5201)
   at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:21163)
   at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746)
   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
   at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443)
   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728)
   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)
Caused by: java.io.NotSerializableException: android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeNewObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1344)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObjectInternal(ObjectOutputStream.java:1651)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1497)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1461)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeFieldValues(ObjectOutputStream.java:959)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.defaultWriteObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:360)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeHierarchy(ObjectOutputStream.java:1054)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeNewObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1384)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObjectInternal(ObjectOutputStream.java:1651)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1497)
   at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1461)
   at android.os.Parcel.writeSerializable(Parcel.java:1463)
   at android.os.Parcel.writeValue(Parcel.java:1416) 
   at android.os.Parcel.writeArrayMapInternal(Parcel.java:686) 
   at android.os.BaseBundle.writeToParcelInner(BaseBundle.java:1330) 
   at android.os.Bundle.writeToParcel(Bundle.java:1079) 
   at android.os.Parcel.writeBundle(Parcel.java:711) 
   at android.content.Intent.writeToParcel(Intent.java:7804) 
   at android.app.ActivityManagerProxy.startActivity(ActivityManagerNative.java:2677) 
   at android.app.Instrumentation.execStartActivity(Instrumentation.java:1574) 
   at android.app.Activity.startActivityForResult(Activity.java:3921) 
   at android.support.v4.app.BaseFragmentActivityJB.startActivityForResult(BaseFragmentActivityJB.java:50) 
   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.startActivityForResult(FragmentActivity.java:79) 
   at android.app.Activity.startActivityForResult(Activity.java:3881) 
   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.startActivityForResult(FragmentActivity.java:859) 
   at android.app.Activity.startActivity(Activity.java:4208) 
   at android.app.Activity.startActivity(Activity.java:4176) 
   at com.chest.chestbrasil.chest.Register20.onClick(Register20.java:73) 
   at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:5201) 
   at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:21163) 
   at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:746) 
   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) 
   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
   at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5443) 
   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:728) 
   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:618)

Answer 1

或者：

从 Profile 中删除 profilePic，或
将其更改为某种可以跨进程边界传递且不太大的数据类型（例如，资源 ID），或

ImageView 无法跨进程边界传递，并且每个 startActivity() 调用都会将 Intent 从您的进程传递到核心 OS 进程（并且，在此案例，回到你的过程）。相反，传递一些可以告诉您如何在 Register30 Activity.

中填充其他 ImageView 的内容

Answer 2

Caused by: java.io.NotSerializableException: android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView

ImageView 不可序列化。相反，您应该在模型上传递包含给定图像的 byteArray，并在 onCreate 方法上重新创建它。

Parcelable 在写入可序列化对象时遇到 IOException - startActivity

Parcelable encountered IOException writing serializable object - startActivity

android

serializable

parcelable