如何在没有完整仓库的情况下理想地展示 git 中的关键提交

Question

像我们所有人一样，我已经完成了一些关键代码提交，这些代码显示了我遵循 SOLID 范式、编写良好的算法等的逻辑。我想在类似的界面中展示它（并排）差异，如您在 GitLab 或 GitHub.

上所见

有没有不涉及复制整个存储库的方法（而不是屏幕截图）？在这种情况下，安全不是问题，客户不会介意或反对，但显然复制整个 repo 不是一个好的解决方案。

-- 编辑-- 由于 GitHub 可能是唯一或最佳解决方案，也许更好的问题或方向可能是这样的：

所以 master 分支有 commits/merges A 到 Z。我的合并是 J、M 和 X。我可以通过 I 压缩 A，显示 J > I 的合并，通过 L 压缩 K , 显示 M > L 等的合并？

Answer 1

如果您愿意为此目的建立一个新的存储库，您可以随心所欲。假设您有一个包含 10 个提交的存储库：

$ git log --oneline
2c82196 this is commit 10
2bff8eb this is commit 9
7020be2 this is commit 8
0aea964 this is commit 7
c5d5fcb this is commit 6
c80dc97 this is commit 5
591367e this is commit 4
c2524c8 this is commit 3
3aa5e3a this is commit 2
33da02c this is commit 1

您想在提交 5 中突出显示您的更改。只是运行整个历史记录的交互式变基：

$ git rebase --root -i

这将为您提供一个类似于以下内容的选择列表：

pick 2d6696b this is commit 1                                                   
pick c5c7389 this is commit 2                                                   
pick c8cd62d this is commit 3                                                   
pick da0fb52 this is commit 4                                                   
pick 6ec5fac this is commit 5                                                   
pick 7508d6f this is commit 6                                                   
pick 6dede0f this is commit 7                                                   
pick 9e995b7 this is commit 8                                                   
pick 8b1299a this is commit 9                                                   
pick 44a32ee this is commit 10

将提交 2-4 的 pick 更改为 squash：

pick 2d6696b this is commit 1                                                   
squash c5c7389 this is commit 2                                                   
squash c8cd62d this is commit 3                                                   
squash da0fb52 this is commit 4                                                   
pick 6ec5fac this is commit 5                                                   
pick 7508d6f this is commit 6                                                   
pick 6dede0f this is commit 7                                                   
pick 9e995b7 this is commit 8                                                   
pick 8b1299a this is commit 9                                                   
pick 44a32ee this is commit 10

...并保存文件。这会将提交 2、3 和 4 压缩为提交 1，留下以下历史记录：

$ git log --oneline
9cec0a1 this is commit 10
b39ec3d this is commit 9
3578beb this is commit 8
1ce80b9 this is commit 7
2faaf79 this is commit 6
ff57ad9 this is commit 5
6a53018 this is commit 1

现在提交 5 只有一个父级。您可以为后续提交做同样的事情。再次运行:

$ git rebase --root -i

然后编辑您的选择列表以将所有后续提交压缩到提交 6：

pick 6a53018 this is commit 1                                                   
pick ff57ad9 this is commit 5                                                   
pick 2faaf79 this is commit 6                                                   
squash 1ce80b9 this is commit 7                                                 
squash 3578beb this is commit 8                                                 
squash b39ec3d this is commit 9                                                 
squash 9cec0a1 this is commit 10

这让你：

$ git log --oneline
a7a03ba this is commit 6
01253c9 this is commit 5
a903311 this is commit 1

您显然也可以简单地使用 git reset 来丢弃提交 5 后的所有历史记录。

如何在没有完整仓库的情况下理想地展示 git 中的关键提交

How to showcase key commits in git ideally without a full repo

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