倒数计时器如何实现onfinish方法

Question

我有一个倒数计时器，我想在 finish 方法或某种代码上实现，以便当计时器停止时，文本视图变为 时间到了 并启动了另一种方法（在 activity 中）。为了澄清起见，计时器被赋予一个起始数字，该数字以 xx:xx.

的格式从零开始倒计时

定时器的class：

public class countdown_timer {
private  long pls;
private long millisInFuture;
private long countDownInterval;
private boolean status;
public countdown_timer(long pMillisInFuture, long pCountDownInterval) {
    this.millisInFuture = pMillisInFuture;
    this.countDownInterval = pCountDownInterval;
    this.pls = pMillisInFuture;

    status = false;
    Initialize();
}

public void Stop() {
    status = false;
}
public  void Reset() {
    millisInFuture = pls;
}

public long getCurrentTime() {
    return millisInFuture;
}

public void Start() {
    status = true;
}
public void Initialize()
{
    final Handler handler = new Handler();
    Log.v("status", "starting");
    final Runnable counter = new Runnable(){

        public void run(){
            long sec = millisInFuture/1000;
            if(status) {
                if(millisInFuture <= 0) {
                    Log.v("status", "done");
                } else {
                    Log.v("status", Long.toString(sec) + " seconds remain");
                    millisInFuture -= countDownInterval;
                    handler.postDelayed(this, countDownInterval);
                }
            } else {
                Log.v("status", Long.toString(sec) + " seconds remain and timer has stopped!");
                handler.postDelayed(this, countDownInterval);
            }
        }
    };

    handler.postDelayed(counter, countDownInterval);
}

使用定时器的活动：

 @Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_card_game_2);
    //...find views
    mycounterup = new countdown_timer(startcard, 1000);
    mycounterdown = new countdown_timer(startcard, 1000);
    RefreshTimer();
    mycounterdown.Start();

  public void RefreshTimer()
{
    final Handler handler = new Handler();
    final Runnable counter = new Runnable(){

        public void run(){
            int minutes_up_start = (int) (mycounterup.getCurrentTime() / 1000) / 60;
            int seconds_up_start = (int) (mycounterup.getCurrentTime() / 1000) % 60;
            String time_2_up_start_formatted = String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%02d:%02d", minutes_up_start, seconds_up_start);
            card_2_up.setText(time_2_up_start_formatted);

            int minutes_down_start = (int) (mycounterdown.getCurrentTime() / 1000) / 60;
            int seconds_down_start = (int) (mycounterdown.getCurrentTime() / 1000) % 60;
            String card_2_down_start_formatted = String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%02d:%02d", minutes_down_start, seconds_down_start);
            card_2_down.setText(card_2_down_start_formatted);
            handler.postDelayed(this, 100);
        }
    };

    handler.postDelayed(counter, 100);
}

Answer 1

首先，在您的计时器 class 中延长 CountDownTimer。

public class countdown_timer extends CountDownTimer {

}

这允许您实现一些方法。

@Override
public void onTick(long l) {

}

@Override
public void onFinish() {

}

你还必须实现匹配超级 class 的构造函数。您还可以添加一些额外的参数。例如TextView

TextView textView;
public countdown_timer(long millisInFuture, long countDownInterval, TextView txt) {
    super(millisInFuture, countDownInterval);
    textView = txt;
}

onFinish()就是你想要的。还要确保您将此 class 用作 CountDownTimer。然后你就可以开始你的计时器了。希望对你有帮助。

Answer 2

您可以使用 CountDownTimer:

new CountDownTimer(endsIn * 1000, 1000) { 
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) { 
           timerTextView.setText(String.valueOf(millisUntilFinished/1000);
 } 
public void onFinish() {
} 
}.start();

或：

扩展 CountDownTimer class:

public class countdown_timer extends CountDownTimer {
    TextView textView;
    @Override
    public void onTick(long millisInFuture) {
        long sec = millisInFuture/1000;
            if(millisInFuture <= 0) {
                Log.v("status", "done");

        } else {
            Log.v("status", Long.toString(sec) + " seconds remain and timer has stopped!");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onFinish() {
        if(textView != null){
            // change text in your textview
        }
    }



    public countdown_timer(long pMillisInFuture, long pCountDownInterval) {
        super(pMillisInFuture, pCountDownInterval);

    }
    public countdown_timer(TextView textView, long pMillisInFuture, long pCountDownInterval) {
        super(pMillisInFuture, pCountDownInterval);
        this.textView = textView;




    }






}

这里有两个构造函数，其中一个与您的示例中的构造函数相同，第二个构造函数您也可以传递 TextView 对象并在 onFinish() 方法中使用它。

更新 2：

这里是 Activity 中的 CountDownTimer:

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    TextView textView;
    CountDownTimer mycounterdown;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        long startcard = 10000;
        textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.test);

        mycounterdown = new CountDownTimer(startcard, 1000) {
            @Override
            public void onTick(long mycounterup) {
                int minutes_up_start = (int) (mycounterup / 1000) / 60;
                int seconds_up_start = (int) (mycounterup / 1000) % 60;
                String time_2_up_start_formatted = String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%02d:%02d", minutes_up_start, seconds_up_start);
                textView.setText(time_2_up_start_formatted);
            }

            @Override
            public void onFinish() {
                // call here other methods from activity

                testMethod();
            }
        };
        mycounterdown.start();

    }
    public void testMethod(){
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Test Method called", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

}

更新 3： 如果最后一个刻度为 1，而不是零，则将倒计时间隔更改为 500 而不是 1000：

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    TextView textView;
    CountDownTimer mycounterdown;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        long startcard = 10000;
        textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.test);

        mycounterdown = new CountDownTimer(startcard, 500) {
            @Override
            public void onTick(long mycounterup) {
                int minutes_up_start = (int) (mycounterup / 1000) / 60;
                int seconds_up_start = (int) (mycounterup / 1000) % 60;
                String time_2_up_start_formatted = String.format(Locale.getDefault(), "%02d:%02d", minutes_up_start, seconds_up_start);
                textView.setText(time_2_up_start_formatted);
            }

            @Override
            public void onFinish() {
                // call here other methods from activity

                testMethod();
            }
        };
        mycounterdown.start();

    }
    public void testMethod(){
        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Test Method called", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

}

注意：看看这个answer

倒数计时器如何实现onfinish方法

Count down timer how to implement onfinish method

java

android

countdowntimer

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