如何将 xml 序列化/反序列化为 C# 对象？

Question

如何将此 xml 字符串序列化/反序列化为 C# 对象？

<Response>
    <Business Number="99696" Name="My business" Address=""  />
    <Purchase PurchaseID="7" CustomerID="0" >
        <Item Name="item 1" Qty="100" UnitCost="10.0000" />
        <Item Name="item2" Qty="200" UnitCost="20.0000" />
    </Purchase>
</Response>

谢谢鲁本茨

我认为这是一个不同的问题，因为所有问题通常都讨论一个级别和/或项目列表

我的问题是我的等级不同：

<Response>               //root
    <Business ... />     //level 1
    <Purchase... >       //level 1
        <Item ... />     // list

我的号码、姓名等都为空

这是我目前尝试过的方法：

    [Serializable, XmlRoot("Response")]
    public class Response
    {
        public Depot depot = new Depot();

        // I have tried this also:
        //[XmlElement("Number")]
        //public string Number { get; set; }

        //[XmlElement("Name")]
        //public string Name { get; set; }
    }

    public class Depot
    {
        [XmlElement("Number")]
        public string Number { get; set; }

        [XmlElement("Name")]
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }


    static object DeserializeResponse(string responseString)
    {
        var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Response));

        Response result;
        using (var reader = new StringReader(responseString))
        {
            result = (Response)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
        }

        return result;
    }

Answer 1

我找到了解决方案：

public class Response
{
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("Business", typeof(ResponseBusiness), Form = System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchemaForm.Unqualified)]
    public object[] Items { get; set; }
}

public partial class ResponseBusiness
{
    string NumberField;

    string NameField;

    /// <remarks/>
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()]
    public string Number
    {
        get
        {
            return this.NumberField;
        }
        set
        {
            this.NumberField = value;
        }
    }
    /// <remarks/>
    [System.Xml.Serialization.XmlAttributeAttribute()]
    public string Name
    {
        get
        {
            return this.NameField;
        }
        set
        {
            this.NameField = value;
        }
    }

我这样调用 XmlSerializer class：

var serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(Response), new XmlRootAttribute("Response"));

而且我可以这样阅读信息：

string businessNumber = ((ResponseBusiness)result.Items[0]).Number;

希望能帮到别人。

如何将 xml 序列化/反序列化为 C# 对象？

How to serialize / deserialize xml into a C# object?

c#

xmlserializer