为 WireMock 构建 Java 个项目

Question

我正在使用 wiremock 来模拟服务。使用 WireMock Standlone jar，我可以通过将 .json 文件放在 __files 文件夹中来 [=51=] 我的模拟 api。

但我想为 WireMock 创建一个 Java 项目。 WireMock Website provides 片段开始。但我有些如何在基本项目设置中面临挑战。

这是我遵循的步骤

在 intellij 中创建了一个 gradle 项目

添加了 gradle 对 WireMock 的依赖。这是我的 build.gradle

dependencies {
testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'
testCompile "com.github.tomakehurst:wiremock:2.17.0"
}

3.Created 使用以下代码的示例 class，从 WireMock 网站获取此代码

import com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.WireMockServer;

import static com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.client.WireMock.*;
import static 
     com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.core.WireMockConfiguration.options;

public class samplemock {

public static void main(String args[]){
    WireMockServer wireMockServer = new WireMockServer(options().port(9999));
    wireMockServer.start();
    stubFor(get(urlEqualTo("/test"))
            .willReturn(aResponse()
                    .withBody("Hello")));
}
}

但是，在执行此代码时，我的 ide 控制台出现错误

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: com/google/common/io/Resources
at com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.core.WireMockConfiguration.<init>(WireMockConfiguration.java:58)
at com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.core.WireMockConfiguration.wireMockConfig(WireMockConfiguration.java:104)
at com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.core.WireMockConfiguration.options(WireMockConfiguration.java:108)
at com.tech.samplemock.main(samplemock.java:11)
 Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.google.common.io.Resources
at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:349)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
... 4 more

不确定为什么会出现此错误。 java 除了 WireMock 中的一些代码片段外，没有任何示例项目可用。有一个示例 Web 应用程序 provided here 这对构建普通的旧 java wiremock 框架没有多大帮助。

感谢您的支持。

谢谢。

Answer 1

要删除该错误，请尝试：

在您的 build.gradle 文件中用编译替换 testCompile

dependencies { testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12' compile "com.github.tomakehurst:wiremock:2.17.0" }
在运行之前使用'gradle build'构建（或执行IDE中的任务）

无论如何，Wiremock 似乎忽略了您分配的端口。至少在我的处决中。

更新： 我在启动服务器的行之后添加了 WireMock.configureFor("localhost", wireMockServer.port());，它起作用了！

    import com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.WireMockServer;
    import com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.client.WireMock;

    import static com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.client.WireMock.aResponse;
    import static com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.client.WireMock.get;
    import static com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.client.WireMock.stubFor;
    import static com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.client.WireMock.urlEqualTo;
    import static com.github.tomakehurst.wiremock.core.WireMockConfiguration.options;


    public class SampleMock {

        public static void main(String args[]){

            WireMockServer wireMockServer = new WireMockServer(options().port(9999));
            wireMockServer.start();
            WireMock.configureFor("localhost", wireMockServer.port());

            stubFor(get(urlEqualTo("/test"))
                    .willReturn(aResponse()
                            .withBody("Hello")));

        }
    }

为 WireMock 构建 Java 个项目

Building Java Project for WireMock

java

mocking

stubbing

wiremock