如何在 F# 中声明一个可以通过 WebJob 的 JobHost.CallAsync 调用的函数?

How can I declare a function in F# that can be invoked via WebJob's JobHost.CallAsync?

在 C# WebJob 中,我可以像这样手动调用 public 静态 class 方法:

using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs;
using Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Host;

namespace foo
{
    public class Program
    {

        [NoAutomaticTrigger]
        public static void Go(TraceWriter log) { ... }

        static void Main()
        {
           var host = new JobHost();
           var methodInfo = typeof(Program).GetMethod("Go");
           host.Call(methodInfo);
           host.RunAndBlock();
        }

methodInfo 是一个 System.Reflection.MethodInfo,在调试器中我可以看到它有属性 Public | Static | HideBySig和 CustomAttributes Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.NoAutomaticTriggerAttribute.

我正在尝试在 F# 中执行此操作。这是我目前所拥有的:

type Foo() =

    [<NoAutomaticTrigger>]
    static member Go (log:TraceWriter) =
        log.Info "hello!"

[<EntryPoint>]
let main argv =
        let theType = typedefof<Foo>
        let methodInfo = theType.GetMethods() |> Seq.find(fun t -> t.Name = "Go")
        host.Call(methodInfo)
        host.RunAndBlock()

WebJobs 运行时不喜欢它:

System.InvalidOperationException
  HResult=0x80131509
  Message='Void Go(Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Host.TraceWriter)' can't be invoked from Azure WebJobs SDK. Is it missing Azure WebJobs SDK attributes?
  Source=Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Host
  StackTrace:
   at Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.JobHost.Validate(IFunctionDefinition function, Object key)
   at Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.JobHost.<CallAsyncCore>d__37.MoveNext()
   at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
   at System.Runtime.CompilerServices.TaskAwaiter.HandleNonSuccessAndDebuggerNotification(Task task)
   at Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.JobHost.Call(MethodInfo method)
   at Program.main(String[] argv) in C:\path\to\project\Program.fs:line 110

我的 F# methodInfo NoAutomaticTrigger 属性。它还具有 Public 和 Static,但缺少 HideBySig。这可能很重要吗?我应该比较 MethodInfos 的其他部分吗?

这是来自 webjobs sdk 的相关来源:https://github.com/Azure/azure-webjobs-sdk/blob/v2.2.0/src/Microsoft.Azure.WebJobs.Host/JobHost.cs#L306

不管怎样,我已经能够成功地使用 F# 中的 TimerTrigger 和 ServiceBusTrigger;我正在努力解决的就是这种手动调用模式。

接下来我打算筛选 webjobs 源并尝试弄清楚它到底在寻找什么,但我希望有一些明显的 F# and/or webjobs 经验丰富的人可以告诉我。

通过 WebJobs 源进行调试,我最终在 DefaultTypeLocator, which picks up classes that are marked IsPublic. I experimented with my F# declarations, but couldn't seem to achieve that; I only managed to produce IsNestedPublic.

所以我尝试了另一种方法:我没有尝试编写可由现有 WebJobs 运行时发现的 F# 函数,而是覆盖了发现逻辑:

type myTypeLocator() =
    interface ITypeLocator with
        member this.GetTypes () =
            new System.Collections.Generic.List<Type>([ typedefof<Foo> ]) :> IReadOnlyList<Type>

...

let config = new JobHostConfiguration (
                    DashboardConnectionString = dashboardConnectionString,
                    StorageConnectionString = storageConnectionString,
                    TypeLocator = new myTypeLocator()
                )

let host = new JobHost(config)

这成功了:我的功能被发现了,我能够 JobHost.Call 它们。