XMLSerializer

Question

我正在使用 XMLSerializer 将一个复杂的 C# 对象序列化为 XML 文档。我面临的问题是，在序列化之后，我得到了一个不应该存在的额外子容器层。我不确定它是如何被序列化的。我的对象结构如下：

[XmlRoot(ElementName = "order")]
public class order
{
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "orderNumber")]
    public string OrderNumber { get; set; }
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "products")]
    public Products Products { get; set; }
}

[XmlRoot(ElementName = "products")]
public class Products
{
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "product")]
    public List<Product> Product { get; set; }
}

[XmlRoot(ElementName = "product")]
public class Product
{
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "quantity")]
    public decimal Quantity { get; set; }
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "part")]
    public string part { get; set; }
   [XmlElement(ElementName = "unitPrice")]
    public decimal UnitPrice { get; set; }
}

我想将其序列化为 order/products/product，但是，它正在序列化为 order/products/product/product:

<order>
  <orderNumber>1</orderNumber>
  <products>
    <product>
      <product>
        <quantity>1</quantity>
        <part>222584</part>
        <unitPrice>5.0</unitPrice>
      </product>
      <product>
        <quantity>5</quantity>
        <part>222</part>
        <unitPrice>1.0</unitPrice>
      </product>
      <product>
        <quantity>15</quantity>
        <part>222244</part>
        <unitPrice>12.0</unitPrice>
      </product>
    </product>
  </products>
</order>

Answer 1

要删除产品上的额外标签，那么您的 xml 序列化 class 应该如下所示：

[XmlRoot(ElementName = "order")]
public class order
{
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "orderNumber")]
    public string OrderNumber { get; set; }
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "products")]
    public List<Product> Products { get; set; }
}

当前 class 结构被写入以创建层次结构

[XmlRoot(ElementName = "order")]
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "products")]
        [XmlElement(ElementName = "product")]
             [XmlRoot(ElementName = "product")]<-Final Product data here

不需要下面的额外层，直接在您的订单中使用列表即可。

[XmlRoot(ElementName = "products")]
public class Products
{
    [XmlElement(ElementName = "product")]
    public List<Product> Product { get; set; }
}

XMLSerializer - 为什么在序列化时有一个额外的子层？

XMLSerializer - Why is there an extra child layer while serializing?

xml