解释这个编码器如何处理 PPS 和 SPS?

Explain how this encoder deals with PPS and SPS?

我在网上找到这段代码,有人可以解释一下 PPS 和 SPS 部分吗?

if (sps != null && pps != null) 之后的所有内容我明白自从我们检查 if (spsPpsBuffer.getInt() == 0x00000001) 因为 NALU 以 0x00000001 开头但在那之后我真的不了解以下内容:

这是代码:

@Override
public void offerEncoder(byte[] input) {
    try {
        ByteBuffer[] inputBuffers = mediaCodec.getInputBuffers();
        ByteBuffer[] outputBuffers = mediaCodec.getOutputBuffers();
        int inputBufferIndex = mediaCodec.dequeueInputBuffer(-1);
        if (inputBufferIndex >= 0) {
            ByteBuffer inputBuffer = inputBuffers[inputBufferIndex];
            inputBuffer.clear();
            inputBuffer.put(input);
            mediaCodec.queueInputBuffer(inputBufferIndex, 0, input.length, 0, 0);
        }
        MediaCodec.BufferInfo bufferInfo = new MediaCodec.BufferInfo();
        int outputBufferIndex = mediaCodec.dequeueOutputBuffer(bufferInfo, 0);
        while (outputBufferIndex >= 0) {
            ByteBuffer outputBuffer = outputBuffers[outputBufferIndex];
            byte[] outData = new byte[bufferInfo.size];
            outputBuffer.get(outData);
            if (sps != null && pps != null) {
                ByteBuffer frameBuffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(outData);
                frameBuffer.putInt(bufferInfo.size - 4);
                frameListener.frameReceived(outData, 0, outData.length);
            } else {
                ByteBuffer spsPpsBuffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(outData);
                if (spsPpsBuffer.getInt() == 0x00000001) {
                    System.out.println("parsing sps/pps");
                } else {
                    System.out.println("something is amiss?");
                }
                int ppsIndex = 0;
                while(!(spsPpsBuffer.get() == 0x00 && spsPpsBuffer.get() == 0x00 && spsPpsBuffer.get() == 0x00 && spsPpsBuffer.get() == 0x01)) {
                }
                ppsIndex = spsPpsBuffer.position();
                sps = new byte[ppsIndex - 8];
                System.arraycopy(outData, 4, sps, 0, sps.length);
                pps = new byte[outData.length - ppsIndex];
                System.arraycopy(outData, ppsIndex, pps, 0, pps.length);
                if (null != parameterSetsListener) {
                    parameterSetsListener.avcParametersSetsEstablished(sps, pps);
                }
            }
            mediaCodec.releaseOutputBuffer(outputBufferIndex, false);
            outputBufferIndex = mediaCodec.dequeueOutputBuffer(bufferInfo, 0);
        }
    } catch (Throwable t) {
        t.printStackTrace();
    }
}

非常感谢。

您可以从之前的回答中大致了解 PPS/SPS: H264 with multiple PPS and SPS

以上代码是高度专业化的,仅适用于一小部分 H.264 流。该代码假设一个固定长度的 SPS(8 字节)并做出了一些更无效的假设。 除非代码适用于一种特定的编码器 - 我可能不会使用它。

这似乎是一个不错的 H.264 解析器:https://github.com/aizvorski/h264bitstream