gradle Android Studio 更新后链接引用失败

Question

更新我的 Gradle 后出现此错误（我还在更新 Gradle 的同时添加了 maven{jitpack.io} 和 geofirestore 依赖项）：

Android resource linking failed
Output:  C:\Users\Paul\AndroidStudioProjects\How2Ride2\app\build\intermediates\incremental\mergeDebugResources\merged.dir\values-v28\values-v28.xml:7: error: resource android:attr/dialogCornerRadius not found.
C:\Users\Paul\AndroidStudioProjects\How2Ride2\app\build\intermediates\incremental\mergeDebugResources\merged.dir\values-v28\values-v28.xml:11: error: resource android:attr/dialogCornerRadius not found.
C:\Users\Paul\AndroidStudioProjects\How2Ride2\app\build\intermediates\incremental\mergeDebugResources\merged.dir\values\values.xml:1169: error: resource android:attr/fontVariationSettings not found.
C:\Users\Paul\AndroidStudioProjects\How2Ride2\app\build\intermediates\incremental\mergeDebugResources\merged.dir\values\values.xml:1170: error: resource android:attr/ttcIndex not found.
error: failed linking references.

Command: C:\Users\Paul\.gradle\caches\transforms-1\files-1.1\aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-windows.jar062dcec80f00402d5904d26f22db6e\aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-windows\aapt2.exe link -I\
        C:\Users\Paul\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk\platforms\android-27\android.jar\
        --manifest\
        C:\Users\Paul\AndroidStudioProjects\How2Ride2\app\build\intermediates\merged_manifests\debug\processDebugManifest\merged\AndroidManifest.xml\
        -o\
        C:\Users\Paul\AndroidStudioProjects\How2Ride2\app\build\intermediates\processed_res\debug\processDebugResources\out\resources-debug.ap_\
        -R\
        @C:\Users\Paul\AndroidStudioProjects\How2Ride2\app\build\intermediates\incremental\processDebugResources\resources-list-for-resources-debug.ap_.txt\
        --auto-add-overlay\
        --java\
        C:\Users\Paul\AndroidStudioProjects\How2Ride2\app\build\generated\not_namespaced_r_class_sources\debug\processDebugResources\r\
        --custom-package\
        com.how2ride.how2ride\
        -0\
        apk\
        -c\
        en,fr\
        --output-text-symbols\
        C:\Users\Paul\AndroidStudioProjects\How2Ride2\app\build\intermediates\symbols\debug\R.txt\
        --no-version-vectors
Daemon:  AAPT2 aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-windows Daemon #0

我该如何解决这个问题？

这里是我的项目构建 gradle:

buildscript {

    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()
    }
    dependencies {
        classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.2.0'


        // NOTE: Do not place your application dependencies here; they belong
        // in the individual module build.gradle files
        classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.2'
    }
}

allprojects {
    repositories {
        google()
        jcenter()

        maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
    }
}

task clean(type: Delete) {
    delete rootProject.buildDir
}

和我的模块构建 gradle：

    apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.how2ride.how2ride"
        minSdkVersion 21
        targetSdkVersion 27
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
        resConfigs "en", "fr"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    //noinspection GradleCompatible
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support:design:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:15.0.1'
    implementation "com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:15.0.1"
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-ads:15.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.3'
    implementation 'com.firebaseui:firebase-ui-auth:4.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.3'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:17.1.0'
    implementation 'com.github.imperiumlabs:GeoFirestore-Android:v1.1.1'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

我有最新版本的 android studio，在升级我的 gradle...

之前，我的项目运行良好

Answer 1

检查您的 graddle-wrapper.properties 文件

Sun Jul 08 23:40:54 KST 2018
distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.4-all.zip

检查 gradle 版本文件的最后一行 url

Answer 2

在 3.1.4 上降级 gradle。检查您的 build.gradle(Modele:App) 文件：

    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.4'

项目已建成:)

Answer 3

在此 build.gradle

中尝试此代码

 classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.4'

Answer 4

将您的类路径设置为当前版本 gradle 并同步您的 project.There 似乎是 Android 工作室版本 3.2 的问题。当提示更新时 gradle 也更新类路径值。

Answer 5

将您的 gradle 版本降级到 3.1.4，即类路径 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.4'

Answer 6

今天在更新到新的 gradle 3.0.1 到 3.2.0 后遇到了这个问题，我删除了 values 文件夹中的 ids.xml 文件（它在项目中没用）为我工作

Answer 7

将compileSdkVersion修改为：

compileSdkVersion 28

这些属性是在这个版本中添加的。检查 here, here and here

gradle Android Studio 更新后链接引用失败

failed linking references after update of gradle Android Studio

android

gradle

android-studio-3.0