在 DocumentRoot 的子文件夹中安装 Symfony 4

Question

我希望这个问题不是重复的，但我只找到了关于旧版本 Symfony 的文章或问题。我是 Symfony 4 的新手，我想用它创建一个新应用程序并将其安装为现有网站的一部分（domain 下面）。 Sf 4 应用程序进入下面层次结构中显示的 admin/ 子目录。 domain 使用 TYPO3 CMS，但我不确定它对这个问题是否重要。

首先，这是目录结构：

/home/webuser/domain/
    public/ (this is the document root for "domain.localhost")
        admin/ (the Symfony app goes here)
            public/
            …
        …
        typo3/
        .htaccess
        index.php
        …
        composer.json

我目前正在本地机器上的网站上工作，我想从 domain.localhost/admin 访问 Symfony 应用程序根目录。我正在使用 Apache 虚拟主机，domain/public 文件夹是 domain 的文档根目录：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName domain.localhost
    DocumentRoot "/home/webuser/www/domain/public"
</VirtualHost>

我尝试将以下重写规则添加到我的 VirtualHost 中：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerName domain.localhost
    DocumentRoot "/home/webuser/www/domain/public"
    RewriteEngine On
    RewriteRule "^/admin/(.*)$" "/admin/public/"
    LogLevel trace1
</VirtualHost>

但这似乎只有在我访问 http://domain.localhost/admin/ 时才有效：然后我看到了 "Welcome to Symfony 4.2.7" 页面。我一尝试访问子页面，就会收到 404 错误。我尝试按照文档 here 中的说明在 lucky/number 创建我的第一个页面，并查看 Apache 错误日志，我有如下行：

[Mon Apr 29 18:52:09.472043 2019] [rewrite:trace1] [pid 22250:tid 140404453660416] mod_rewrite.c(483): [client ::1:43084] ::1 - - [domain.localhost/sid#55a33c704bf8][rid#7fb260002bd0/initial] [perdir /home/webuser/www/domain/public/] pass through /home/webuser/www/domain/public/admin/public/lucky

[Mon Apr 29 18:52:09.472087 2019] [core:info] [pid 22250:tid 140404453660416] [client ::1:43084] AH00128: File does not exist: /home/webuser/www/domain/public/admin/public/lucky/number

现在，TYPO3 有一个包含 URL 重写的 .htaccess 文件，但我不认为它们在干扰。下面，我只是在"Stop rewrite processing"开头的注释后面的规则中添加了自己的admin/文件夹，这样我们就不会在文件被重定向到domain网站的主页时未找到：

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>

    # Enable URL rewriting
    RewriteEngine On

    # Store the current location in an environment variable CWD to use
    # mod_rewrite in .htaccess files without knowing the RewriteBase
    RewriteCond [=14=]#%{REQUEST_URI} ([^#]*)#(.*)$
    RewriteRule ^.*$ - [E=CWD:%2]

    # Rule for versioned static files, configured through:
    # - $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['BE']['versionNumberInFilename']
    # - $GLOBALS['TYPO3_CONF_VARS']['FE']['versionNumberInFilename']
    # IMPORTANT: This rule has to be the very first RewriteCond in order to work!
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteRule ^(.+)\.(\d+)\.(php|js|css|png|jpg|gif|gzip)$ %{ENV:CWD}. [L]

    # Access block for folders
    RewriteRule _(?:recycler|temp)_/ - [F]
    RewriteRule fileadmin/templates/.*\.(?:txt|ts)$ - [F]
    RewriteRule ^(?:vendor|typo3_src|typo3temp/var) - [F]
    RewriteRule (?:typo3conf/ext|typo3/sysext|typo3/ext)/[^/]+/(?:Configuration|Resources/Private|Tests?|Documentation|docs?)/ - [F]

    # Block access to all hidden files and directories with the exception of
    # the visible content from within the `/.well-known/` hidden directory (RFC 5785).
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} "!(^|/)\.well-known/([^./]+./?)+$" [NC]
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -d [OR]
    RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} -f
    RewriteRule (?:^|/)\. - [F]

    # Stop rewrite processing, if we are in the typo3/ directory or any other known directory
    # NOTE: Add your additional local storages here
    RewriteRule ^(?:typo3/|fileadmin/|typo3conf/|typo3temp/|uploads/|favicon\.ico|admin/) - [L]

    # If the file/symlink/directory does not exist => Redirect to index.php.
    # For httpd.conf, you need to prefix each '%{REQUEST_FILENAME}' with '%{DOCUMENT_ROOT}'.
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-l
    RewriteRule ^.*$ %{ENV:CWD}index.php [QSA,L]

</IfModule>

生产服务器将是一个专用系统，所以我可以修改任何我想要的东西。

Answer 1

事实证明，我只需要安装 Apache 包，如 this answer

在 DocumentRoot 的子文件夹中安装 Symfony 4

Install Symfony 4 in a subfolder of DocumentRoot

apache

url-rewriting

url-routing

symfony4