单击 recyclerview 时父单击事件未触发

Parent click event not firing when recyclerview clicked

我有一个 RecyclerView,它位于具有几个 TextView 的 CardView 中。 CardView 有一个 OnClickListener 设置,当点击 TextViews 时被触发,但当点击 RecyclerView 时不会触发。

CardView 的外观如下:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/card_view"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_margin="5dp"
    card_view:cardCornerRadius="4dp"
    card_view:cardElevation="5dp">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:weightSum="100"
        android:minWidth="100dp">

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
            android:id="@+id/text1"
            android:textColor="@color/abc_primary_text_material_light"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal" />

        <android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
            android:id="@+id/recyclerView"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:listSelector="@color/highlighted_text_material_light"
            android:layout_weight="98" />

        <View
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="1dp"
            android:background="@android:color/black" />

        <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:id="@+id/relativeSummary"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:layout_weight="1">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
                android:id="@+id/text2"
                android:textAlignment="viewEnd"
                android:textColor="@color/abc_secondary_text_material_light"
                android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
                android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
                android:gravity="start"
                android:singleLine="true"
                android:layout_alignParentLeft="true" />

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge"
                android:id="@+id/text3"
                android:textColor="@color/abc_primary_text_material_light"
                android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
                android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
                android:gravity="end"
                android:singleLine="true"
                android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
                android:layout_toRightOf="@+id/text2" />

        </RelativeLayout>
    </LinearLayout>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>

我不需要此 RecyclerView 的点击侦听器,实际上只需要在点击 RecyclerView 时触发父视图的点击事件(OnLongClick 事件也是如此)。我还需要 RecyclerView 来滚动。 RecyclerView 是如何处理点击事件而不将其传递给父级的?

我想出了如何将点击事件发送到 RecyclerView 的父级。我的解决方案有点像 hack,所以我希望有人能想出更好的解决方案。

在RecylerView.Adapter中:

@Override
public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(final ViewGroup viewGroup, int i) {
    View view = LayoutInflater.from(viewGroup.getContext())
            .inflate(R.layout.my_item_layout, viewGroup, false);

    ViewHolder viewHolder = new ViewHolder(view);

    viewHolder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            viewGroup.callOnClick();
        }
    });
    viewHolder.itemView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
        @Override
        public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
            return viewGroup.performLongClick();
        }
    });

    return viewHolder;
}

然后我不得不在 RecyclerView 上连接点击事件:

RecyclerView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        parentView.callOnClick();
    }
});
RecyclerView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onLongClick(View v) {
        return parentView.performLongClick();
    }
});

有更好的解决办法。也就是说,子类化你的 CardView:

public class InterceptTouchCardView extends CardView {

    public InterceptTouchCardView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public InterceptTouchCardView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public InterceptTouchCardView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    /**
     * Intercept touch event so that inner views cannot receive it.
     * 
     * If a ViewGroup contains a RecyclerView and has an OnTouchListener or something like that,
     * touch events will be directly delivered to inner RecyclerView and handled by it. As a result, 
     * parent ViewGroup won't receive the touch event any longer.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        return true;
    }
}

@ywwynm,除了解决方案不允许嵌套的 RecyclerView 滚动之外,您走在正确的轨道上。我将它与解决方案 here 相结合,并想出了这个解决方案来处理 click 和 onLongClick 事件以及允许滚动。

public class InterceptTouchCardView extends CardView {
    private GestureDetector mGestureDetector;
    private boolean mLongClicked;

    public InterceptTouchCardView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        Initialize();
    }

    public InterceptTouchCardView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        Initialize();
    }

    public InterceptTouchCardView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        Initialize();
    }

    private void Initialize() {
        mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(getContext(),
                new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
                    public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
                        mLongClicked = false;
                        return true;
                    }

                    public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
                        mLongClicked = true;
                        performLongClick();
                    }
                });
    }

    /**
     * Intercept touch event so that inner views cannot receive it.
     *
     * If a ViewGroup contains a RecyclerView and has an OnTouchListener or something like that,
     * touch events will be directly delivered to inner RecyclerView and handled by it. As a result,
     * parent ViewGroup won't receive the touch event any longer.
     *
     * We can't Intercept the touch event if we want to allow scrolling since ACTION_DOWN always
     * happens before ACTION_MOVE.  So handle touch events here since onTouchEvent won't be triggered.
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(ev);
        if (ev.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP && !mLongClicked)
            this.callOnClick();
        return false;
    }
}
recyclerView.setLayoutFrozen(true);

在 recyclerView 的 setAdapter 之后将 LayoutFrozen 设为 true

在我的例子中,我有一个带有几个按钮的 CardView 和一个 RecyclerView。使用 and 的解决方案,问题是 CardView 会拦截来自其所有子视图的事件,包括按钮。但我想要的是 CardView 只拦截 RecyclerView 的触摸事件。我的解决方案如下:

public class UntouchableRecyclerView extends RecyclerView {

    public UntouchableRecyclerView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public UntouchableRecyclerView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public UntouchableRecyclerView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent e) {
        return false;
    }
}