如何使用 C# 在 Windows 10 中添加 IP 地址

Question

我想在我的以太网端口中添加多个 IP 地址。我尝试了以下两种方式

使用管理Class

public void setIP()
    {
        string myDesc = "Realtek USB GbE Family Controller";
        string gateway = "10.210.255.1";
        string subnetMask = "255.255.255.0";
        string address = "10.210.255.102";

        var adapterConfig = new ManagementClass("Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration");
        var networkCollection = adapterConfig.GetInstances();

        foreach (ManagementObject adapter in networkCollection)
        {
            string description = adapter["Description"] as string;
            if (string.Compare(description,
                myDesc, StringComparison.InvariantCultureIgnoreCase) == 0)
            {
                try
                {
                    // Set DefaultGateway
                    var newGateway = adapter.GetMethodParameters("SetGateways");
                    newGateway["DefaultIPGateway"] = new string[] { gateway };
                    newGateway["GatewayCostMetric"] = new int[] { 1 };

                    // Set IPAddress and Subnet Mask
                    var newAddress = adapter.GetMethodParameters("EnableStatic");
                    newAddress["IPAddress"] = new string[] { address };
                    newAddress["SubnetMask"] = new string[] { subnetMask };

                    adapter.InvokeMethod("EnableStatic", newAddress, null);
                    adapter.InvokeMethod("SetGateways", newGateway, null);

                    Console.WriteLine("Updated to static IP address!");
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine("Unable to Set IP : " + ex.Message);
                }
            }
        }
    }

在 C# 中使用 PowerShellSCript

private string RunScript()
    {

              string scriptText = "$iplist = \"10.210.255.102\"" + "," + " \"10.210.255.103\"" + "\nforeach ($ip in $iplist)" +"\n{" +" \nNew-NetIPAddress -InterfaceAlias \"Ethernet\" -IPAddress $ip -PrefixLength 24" +"\n}";

        // create Powershell runspace

        Runspace runspace = RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspace();

        // open it

        runspace.Open();

        // create a pipeline and feed it the script text

        Pipeline pipeline = runspace.CreatePipeline();
        pipeline.Commands.AddScript(scriptText);

        // add an extra command to transform the script
        // output objects into nicely formatted strings

        // remove this line to get the actual objects
        // that the script returns. For example, the script

        // "Get-Process" returns a collection
        // of System.Diagnostics.Process instances.

        pipeline.Commands.Add("Out-String");

        // execute the script

        var results = pipeline.Invoke();

        // close the runspace

        runspace.Close();

        // convert the script result into a single string

        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        foreach (PSObject obj in results)
        {
            stringBuilder.AppendLine(obj.ToString());
        }

        return stringBuilder.ToString();
    }

两者都不工作，我的代码工作正常，它没有进入 catch，但无法添加IP，即使我可以使用 Windows PowerShell 中的运行ning power 脚本文件添加 IP，但相同的脚本在 C# 中不起作用，

我正在尝试在单个以太网卡中添加多个 IP 地址

注意：是的，我拥有管理员权限，我已经手动执行此操作并使用 PowerShell 工具电源脚本。还有一件事，每次我必须以管理员身份右键单击 window PowerShell 和运行到运行我的 scrip

Answer 1

对于 Powershell 解决方案，让脚本在 C# 中运行真的很痛苦。通常我更喜欢使用Powershell class，你可以试试这个方法：

使用脚本：

var Ps = PowerShell.Create();
//you can create the variable like this:
Ps.AddCommand("Set-Variable").AddParameter("Name", "tsinfo").AddParameter("Value", result);
Ps.Invoke();
//Execute your script
Ps.Commands.Clear();
Ps.AddScript("foreach ($ip in $iplist)" +"\n{" +" \nNew-NetIPAddress -InterfaceAlias \"Ethernet\" -IPAddress $ip -PrefixLength 24" +"\n}");
Ps.Invoke();

或使用命令：

var iplist = new List<string> { "10.210.255.102", "10.210.255.103"};
foreach(var ip in iplist){
    Ps.Commands.Clear();
    Ps.AddCommand("New-NetIPAddress").AddParameter("InterfaceAlias", "Ethernet").AddParameter("IPAddress", ip).AddParameter("PrefixLength", 24);
    Ps.Invoke();
}

希望对您有所帮助

Answer 2

问题已解决，运行以管理员身份执行或，运行 Visual studio 以管理员身份执行。

我更进一步，在单个以太网卡中添加了多个 IP 地址和子网标记

var newAddress = adapter.GetMethodParameters("EnableStatic");
                        newAddress["IPAddress"] = new string[] { address, address1 };
                        newAddress["SubnetMask"] = new string[] { subnetMask,subnetMask };

                        var cal1 = adapter.InvokeMethod("EnableStatic", newAddress, null);

如何使用 C# 在 Windows 10 中添加 IP 地址

how to ADD IP address in Windows 10 using C#

c#

powershell-3.0