Bot Emulator 在 AdaptiveCards 中显示 "emphasis" 作为默认样式
Bot Emulator displays "emphasis" as default style in AdaptiveCards
当我在 designer 中创建卡片时，默认样式（背景）显示为白色，我可以用 "style":"emphasis" 制作一些 ColumnSets 或 Containers改变他们的背景颜色。
另一方面，当卡片在 Bot Framework Emulator 中呈现时，所有内容都像 "style:"emphasis" 一样显示（左边是设计器结果，右边是模拟器结果）
我知道在渲染 1.2 版本独占时存在一些问题，但即使使用最简单的卡片，它也会改变样式。看起来 emphasis 是 DirectLine 中的默认样式，因为当我将样式设置为 "style":"default" 时，它也显示为 emphasis.
这是Expense Report Sample，JSON是：
{
"type": "AdaptiveCard",
"body": [
{
"type": "Container",
"style": "emphasis",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"size": "Large",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "**EXPENSE APPROVAL**"
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/pending.png",
"height": "30px",
"altText": "Pending"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
],
"bleed": true
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"size": "ExtraLarge",
"text": "Trip to UAE",
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"spacing": "Small",
"size": "Small",
"weight": "Bolder",
"color": "Accent",
"text": "[ER-13052](https://adaptivecards.io)"
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.OpenUrl",
"title": "EXPORT AS PDF",
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io"
}
]
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "FactSet",
"spacing": "Large",
"facts": [
{
"title": "Submitted By",
"value": "**Matt Hidinger** matt@contoso.com"
},
{
"title": "Duration",
"value": "2019/06/19 - 2019/06/25"
},
{
"title": "Submitted On",
"value": "2019/04/14"
},
{
"title": "Reimbursable Amount",
"value": "$ 404.30"
},
{
"title": "Awaiting approval from",
"value": "**Thomas** thomas@contoso.com"
},
{
"title": "Submitted to",
"value": "**David** david@contoso.com"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"spacing": "Large",
"style": "emphasis",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "DATE"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"spacing": "Large",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "CATEGORY"
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "AMOUNT"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
],
"bleed": true
},
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "06/19",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"spacing": "Medium",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "Air Travel Expense",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "$ 300",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronDown1",
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "collapse",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent1",
"chevronUp1",
"chevronDown1"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/down.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "collapsed"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronUp1",
"isVisible": false,
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "expand",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent1",
"chevronUp1",
"chevronDown1"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/up.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "expanded"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"id": "cardContent1",
"isVisible": false,
"items": [
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Leg 1 on Tue, Jun 19th, 2019 at 6:00 AM.",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Leg 2 on Tue,Jun 19th, 2019 at 7:15 PM.",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "Input.Text",
"id": "comment1",
"placeholder": "Add your comment here."
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Send",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "comment",
"lineItem": 1
}
}
]
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Center",
"text": "06/19",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"spacing": "Medium",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "Auto Mobile Expense",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "$ 100",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronDown2",
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "collapse",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent2",
"chevronUp2",
"chevronDown2"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/down.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "collapsed"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronUp2",
"isVisible": false,
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "expand",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent2",
"chevronUp2",
"chevronDown2"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/up.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "expanded"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"id": "cardContent2",
"isVisible": false,
"items": [
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Contoso Car Rentrals, Tues 6/19 at 7:00 AM",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "Input.Text",
"id": "comment2",
"placeholder": "Add your comment here."
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Send",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "comment",
"lineItem": 2
}
}
]
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Center",
"text": "06/25",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"spacing": "Medium",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "Air Travel Expense",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "$ 4.30",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronDown3",
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "collapse",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent3",
"chevronUp3",
"chevronDown3"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/down.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "collapsed"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronUp3",
"isVisible": false,
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "expand",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent3",
"chevronUp3",
"chevronDown3"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/up.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "expanded"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"id": "cardContent3",
"isVisible": false,
"items": [
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "Input.Text",
"id": "comment3",
"placeholder": "Add your comment here."
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Send",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "comment",
"lineItem": 3
}
}
]
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"spacing": "Large",
"separator": true,
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"text": "Total Expense Amount \t",
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"text": "Non-reimbursable Amount",
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"text": "Advance Amount",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "404.30"
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "(-) 0.00 \t"
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "(-) 0.00 \t"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"style": "emphasis",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"text": "Amount to be Reimbursed",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "$ 404.30"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
],
"bleed": true
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronDown4",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "show history",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent4",
"chevronUp4",
"chevronDown4"
]
},
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"color": "Accent",
"text": "Show history",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": 1
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronUp4",
"isVisible": false,
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "hide history",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent4",
"chevronUp4",
"chevronDown4"
]
},
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"color": "Accent",
"text": "Hide history",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": 1
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"id": "cardContent4",
"isVisible": false,
"items": [
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Expense submitted by **Matt** on Wed, Apr 14th, 2019",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Expense approved by **Thomas** on Thu, Apr 15th, 2019",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Approve",
"style": "positive",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "approve"
}
},
{
"type": "Action.ShowCard",
"title": "Reject",
"style": "destructive",
"card": {
"type": "AdaptiveCard",
"body": [
{
"type": "Input.Text",
"id": "RejectCommentID",
"placeholder": "Please specify an appropriate reason for rejection.",
"isMultiline": true
}
],
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Send",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "reject"
}
}
]
}
}
]
}
]
}
],
"$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
"version": "1.2",
"fallbackText": "This card requires Adaptive Cards v1.2 support to be rendered properly."
}
如何呈现任何卡片，尤其是自适应卡片，完全取决于卡片发送到的通道。 Bot Framework 允许您将卡片配置为您希望它显示的方式，但无法控制通道选择如何处理和显示传入的 activity。例如，Facebook 将卡片转换为带有链接的图像。
这种渲染考虑也适用于 Emulator。虽然 Emulator 对于测试很有用并且应该代表真实的呈现，但最终您的机器人将 运行 在不同的渠道（Facebook、Slack、Web Chat）上为用户提供服务。我会专注于设计带有该通道的卡片，并使用 Emulator 进行整体机器人测试。
如果您认为卡片在 Adaptive Card Designer 和 Emulator 中的呈现方式应该更加一致，我建议您在 BotFramework-Emulator 存储库中提交 issue。请务必包含相关详细信息，例如您在此处提供的详细信息。
希望得到帮助！
当我在 designer 中创建卡片时，默认样式（背景）显示为白色，我可以用 "style":"emphasis" 制作一些 ColumnSets 或 Containers改变他们的背景颜色。
另一方面，当卡片在 Bot Framework Emulator 中呈现时，所有内容都像 "style:"emphasis" 一样显示（左边是设计器结果，右边是模拟器结果）
我知道在渲染 1.2 版本独占时存在一些问题，但即使使用最简单的卡片，它也会改变样式。看起来 emphasis 是 DirectLine 中的默认样式，因为当我将样式设置为 "style":"default" 时，它也显示为 emphasis.
这是Expense Report Sample，JSON是：
{
"type": "AdaptiveCard",
"body": [
{
"type": "Container",
"style": "emphasis",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"size": "Large",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "**EXPENSE APPROVAL**"
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/pending.png",
"height": "30px",
"altText": "Pending"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
],
"bleed": true
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"size": "ExtraLarge",
"text": "Trip to UAE",
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"spacing": "Small",
"size": "Small",
"weight": "Bolder",
"color": "Accent",
"text": "[ER-13052](https://adaptivecards.io)"
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.OpenUrl",
"title": "EXPORT AS PDF",
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io"
}
]
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "FactSet",
"spacing": "Large",
"facts": [
{
"title": "Submitted By",
"value": "**Matt Hidinger** matt@contoso.com"
},
{
"title": "Duration",
"value": "2019/06/19 - 2019/06/25"
},
{
"title": "Submitted On",
"value": "2019/04/14"
},
{
"title": "Reimbursable Amount",
"value": "$ 404.30"
},
{
"title": "Awaiting approval from",
"value": "**Thomas** thomas@contoso.com"
},
{
"title": "Submitted to",
"value": "**David** david@contoso.com"
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"spacing": "Large",
"style": "emphasis",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "DATE"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"spacing": "Large",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "CATEGORY"
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "AMOUNT"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
],
"bleed": true
},
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "06/19",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"spacing": "Medium",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "Air Travel Expense",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "$ 300",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronDown1",
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "collapse",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent1",
"chevronUp1",
"chevronDown1"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/down.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "collapsed"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronUp1",
"isVisible": false,
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "expand",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent1",
"chevronUp1",
"chevronDown1"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/up.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "expanded"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"id": "cardContent1",
"isVisible": false,
"items": [
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Leg 1 on Tue, Jun 19th, 2019 at 6:00 AM.",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Leg 2 on Tue,Jun 19th, 2019 at 7:15 PM.",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "Input.Text",
"id": "comment1",
"placeholder": "Add your comment here."
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Send",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "comment",
"lineItem": 1
}
}
]
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Center",
"text": "06/19",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"spacing": "Medium",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "Auto Mobile Expense",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "$ 100",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronDown2",
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "collapse",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent2",
"chevronUp2",
"chevronDown2"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/down.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "collapsed"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronUp2",
"isVisible": false,
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "expand",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent2",
"chevronUp2",
"chevronDown2"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/up.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "expanded"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"id": "cardContent2",
"isVisible": false,
"items": [
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Contoso Car Rentrals, Tues 6/19 at 7:00 AM",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "Input.Text",
"id": "comment2",
"placeholder": "Add your comment here."
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Send",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "comment",
"lineItem": 2
}
}
]
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Center",
"text": "06/25",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"spacing": "Medium",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "Air Travel Expense",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "$ 4.30",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronDown3",
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "collapse",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent3",
"chevronUp3",
"chevronDown3"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/down.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "collapsed"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronUp3",
"isVisible": false,
"spacing": "Small",
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "Image",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "expand",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent3",
"chevronUp3",
"chevronDown3"
]
},
"url": "https://adaptivecards.io/content/up.png",
"width": "20px",
"altText": "expanded"
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"id": "cardContent3",
"isVisible": false,
"items": [
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "Input.Text",
"id": "comment3",
"placeholder": "Add your comment here."
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Send",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "comment",
"lineItem": 3
}
}
]
}
],
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"spacing": "Large",
"separator": true,
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"text": "Total Expense Amount \t",
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"text": "Non-reimbursable Amount",
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"text": "Advance Amount",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "404.30"
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "(-) 0.00 \t"
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "(-) 0.00 \t"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"width": "auto"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"style": "emphasis",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"text": "Amount to be Reimbursed",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": "stretch"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"weight": "Bolder",
"text": "$ 404.30"
}
],
"width": "auto"
},
{
"type": "Column",
"width": "auto"
}
]
}
],
"bleed": true
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ColumnSet",
"columns": [
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronDown4",
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "show history",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent4",
"chevronUp4",
"chevronDown4"
]
},
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"color": "Accent",
"text": "Show history",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": 1
},
{
"type": "Column",
"id": "chevronUp4",
"isVisible": false,
"selectAction": {
"type": "Action.ToggleVisibility",
"title": "hide history",
"targetElements": [
"cardContent4",
"chevronUp4",
"chevronDown4"
]
},
"verticalContentAlignment": "Center",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"horizontalAlignment": "Right",
"color": "Accent",
"text": "Hide history",
"wrap": true
}
],
"width": 1
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"id": "cardContent4",
"isVisible": false,
"items": [
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Expense submitted by **Matt** on Wed, Apr 14th, 2019",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
},
{
"type": "TextBlock",
"text": "* Expense approved by **Thomas** on Thu, Apr 15th, 2019",
"isSubtle": true,
"wrap": true
}
]
}
]
},
{
"type": "Container",
"items": [
{
"type": "ActionSet",
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Approve",
"style": "positive",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "approve"
}
},
{
"type": "Action.ShowCard",
"title": "Reject",
"style": "destructive",
"card": {
"type": "AdaptiveCard",
"body": [
{
"type": "Input.Text",
"id": "RejectCommentID",
"placeholder": "Please specify an appropriate reason for rejection.",
"isMultiline": true
}
],
"actions": [
{
"type": "Action.Submit",
"title": "Send",
"data": {
"id": "_qkQW8dJlUeLVi7ZMEzYVw",
"action": "reject"
}
}
]
}
}
]
}
]
}
],
"$schema": "http://adaptivecards.io/schemas/adaptive-card.json",
"version": "1.2",
"fallbackText": "This card requires Adaptive Cards v1.2 support to be rendered properly."
}
如何呈现任何卡片，尤其是自适应卡片，完全取决于卡片发送到的通道。 Bot Framework 允许您将卡片配置为您希望它显示的方式，但无法控制通道选择如何处理和显示传入的 activity。例如，Facebook 将卡片转换为带有链接的图像。
这种渲染考虑也适用于 Emulator。虽然 Emulator 对于测试很有用并且应该代表真实的呈现，但最终您的机器人将 运行 在不同的渠道（Facebook、Slack、Web Chat）上为用户提供服务。我会专注于设计带有该通道的卡片，并使用 Emulator 进行整体机器人测试。
如果您认为卡片在 Adaptive Card Designer 和 Emulator 中的呈现方式应该更加一致，我建议您在 BotFramework-Emulator 存储库中提交 issue。请务必包含相关详细信息，例如您在此处提供的详细信息。
希望得到帮助！