如何识别 mysql 中相同列中具有相同值的行?而且我还必须为这些行添加条件

How to identify rows that have the same value in same columns in mysql? and also i have to add condition to those rows

id  bid   status   time
1   c1   close   2019.10.11
2   c2   close   2019.12.12
3   c2   open    2019.12.11
4   c3   close   2019.12.14

这里我要同时捕获两个c2,还得求出时间差

您可以使用 exists

select t.*
from t
where exists (select 1 from t t1 where t1.bid = t.bid and t1.time <> t.time);

一种方法是join:

select to.*, tc.time as close_time,
       datediff(tc.time, to.time)
from t to join
     t tc
     on to.bid = tc.bid and
        to.status = 'open' and
        tc.status = 'close';