RewriteRule 不捕获反向引用

Question

我在 .htaccess 文件中有一个 RewriteRule，但无法使其正常工作：

RewriteRule ^(?!(redirect-build)) redirect-build/index.php?url=

反向引用 $1 未被捕获，Apache 重写了 URL 参数，其中没有任何值。这是日志文件的片段：

[Fri Mar 13 13:46:26.254929 2020] [rewrite:trace2] [pid 10612:tid 1344] mod_rewrite.c(477): [client 127.0.0.1:58838] 127.0.0.1 - - [domain/sid#1c4a1bda5b0][rid#1c4a2df8180/initial] [perdir D:/document-root/path/to/directory/] rewrite 'zalety-jablek' -> 'redirect-build/index.php?url='
[Fri Mar 13 13:46:26.254929 2020] [rewrite:trace3] [pid 10612:tid 1344] mod_rewrite.c(477): [client 127.0.0.1:58838] 127.0.0.1 - - [domain/sid#1c4a1bda5b0][rid#1c4a2df8180/initial] split uri=redirect-build/index.php?url= -> uri=redirect-build/index.php, args=url=

有什么解决办法吗？

Answer 1

Example: example.com/some-path should resolve to: example.com/redirect-build/index.php?url=some-path

在这种情况下，您需要调整 RewriteRule 模式以允许它匹配并捕获如下值：

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([\w-]+)/?$ redirect-build/index.php?url= [L,QSA,NC]

([\w-]+) 是捕获组，用于匹配和捕获任何单词字符或连字符的 1+ 个
RewriteCond 用于跳过此重写中的现有文件和目录

RewriteRule 不捕获反向引用

RewriteRule not capturing backreference

regex

apache

.htaccess

mod-rewrite

pcre