从源代码在 CentOS 7 上构建 Ambari 2.7.5，2 周前工作，现在失败

Question

按照此处的说明进行操作：Ambari 2.7.5 installation failure on CentOS 7

我按照完全相同的说明操作，现在从构建的 ambari-admin 部分获取：

[INFO] --- exec-maven-plugin:1.2.1:exec (Bower install) @ ambari-admin ---
bower angular-route#*           
bower angular-route#*         
bower underscore#1.7.0        
bower underscore#1.7.0        
bower bootstrap#3.3.7         
bower bootstrap#3.3.7         
bower angular-mocks#*         
bower angular-mocks#*         
bower angular#*               
bower angular#*               
bower font-awesome#4.2.0      
bower font-awesome#4.2.0      
bower angular-translate#*     
bower angular-translate#*     
bower chai#1.8.0              
bower chai#1.8.0              
bower mocha#1.14.0            
bower mocha#1.14.0            
bower angular-animate#*       
bower angular-animate#*       
bower angular-bootstrap-toggle-switch#0.5.1         
bower angular-bootstrap-toggle-switch#0.5.1         
bower restangular#1.4.0                             
bower restangular#1.4.0                             
bower commonjs#0.2.0                                
bower commonjs#0.2.0                                
bower sinon#1.10.3                                  
bower sinon#1.10.3                                  
bower angular-bootstrap#0.11.0                      
bower angular-bootstrap#0.11.0                      
bower angular#>=1.2.26 <1.8                         
bower angular#>=1.2.26 <1.8                         
bower lodash#>=1.3.0 <2.5.0                         
bower lodash#>=1.3.0 <2.5.0                         
bower angular#>=1                                   
bower angular#>=1                                   
bower jquery#1.9.1 - 3                              
bower jquery#1.9.1 - 3                              
bower ECONFLICT Unable to find suitable version for angular

如有必要，我可以提供整个堆栈。

我的问题是： 1. 为什么项目在 2 周前构建并且完全没有任何更改现在会因上述堆栈而失败？ 2. 如何解决这个问题？

非常感谢任何意见或帮助。

根据要求，这是我遵循的步骤：

1. Using lxc to create centOS 7 x86_64 environment:
     lxc launch images:centos/7/amd64 cent7

2. Attach to that kernal, this logs you in as root in a bash shell
     lxc exec cent7 bash

3. Install necessary packages
    yum install -y which
    yum install -y wget
    yum install -y rpm-build*
    yum install -y gcc*
    yum install -y git*
    yum install -y python-devel*
    yum install -y maven 
       (This installs an old version,3.0.5, but takes care of all dependencies such as java)

    Get latest version of maven, Ambari build needs at least 3.3.9
      mkdir /maven363 ; cd /maven363
      wget http://mirror.cogentco.com/pub/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
      tar zxf apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
      ## Setup paths to this maven in .bashrc file
      vi ~/.bashrc
        export PATH=/maven363/apache-maven-3.6.3/bin:$PATH
        export _JAVA_OPTIONS="-Xmx2048m -XX:MaxPermSize=512m -Djava.awt.headless=true"
      ## Instantiate the above .bashrc changes
         . ~/.bashrc

    Get python tools for python 2.7
        mkdir /PythonTools ; cd /PythonTools/
        wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/2.7/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg#md5=fe1f997bc722265116870bc7919059ea

        sh setuptools-0.6c11-py2.7.egg

4. Get the Ambari source code
       mkdir /Ambari275 ; cd /Ambari275
       wget https://www-eu.apache.org/dist/ambari/ambari-2.7.5/apache-ambari-2.7.5-src.tar.gz

5. Untar the file
    tar zxf apache-ambari-2.7.5-src.tar.gz 

6. Fix the ambari-admin pom.xml file to load the correct versions of npm and node.js (This module had compilation errors),
   Found fix information here:
      

   cd /Ambari275/apache-ambari-2.7.5-src/ambari-admin
   vi pom.xml

     From:
         <nodeVersion>v4.5.0</nodeVersion>
         <npmVersion>2.15.0</npmVersion>
     To:
        <nodeVersion>v6.17.1</nodeVersion>
        <npmVersion>3.10.10</npmVersion>

7. Now follow all instructions here:
    https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/AMBARI/Installation+Guide+for+Ambari+2.7.5

Answer 1

Q1：您的构建环境中一定发生了一些变化。无论哪种方式，如果构建环境中的版本不理想，整个项目更深层次的依赖就会发生冲突。

Q2：您正在寻找的解决方案是修改以下文件：

nano ambari-admin/src/main/resources/ui/admin-web/bower.json

内容应该是：

{
  "name": "adminconsole",
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "bootstrap": "3.3.7",
    "angular": "1.3.0",
    "angular-route": "1.3.0",
    "angular-bootstrap": "0.11.0",
    "underscore": "1.7.0",
    "restangular": "1.4.0",
    "angular-bootstrap-toggle-switch": "0.5.1",
    "angular-animate": "1.3.0",
    "angular-translate": "~2.8.1",
    "font-awesome": "4.2.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
    "angular-mocks": "1.3.0",
    "commonjs": "0.2.0",
    "chai": "1.8.0",
    "mocha": "1.14.0",
    "sinon": "1.10.3"
  }
}

并且构建环境有以下版本：

npm -v
    6.14.4
node -v
    v10.21.0
python -V
    Python 2.7.18
mvn -v
    Apache Maven 3.6.3

您可能需要试用 angular 版本。我上面发布的片段是今天在不同操作系统 (SUSE / openSUSE) 中对我有用的片段。我在 centos 中没有收到此错误。我撰写并参与了一些最近的 SO 线程，因此从源代码中深入了解 Ambari 2.7.5。

从源代码在 CentOS 7 上构建 Ambari 2.7.5，2 周前工作，现在失败

Building Ambari 2.7.5 on CentOS 7 from source, Worked 2 weeks ago, now fails

ambari