x >= JavaScript 中的 x 模式

x >= x pattern in JavaScript

在阅读 D3.js 的源代码时,我看到了 x >= x 模式。如果它是为了检测数字中的 NaN,为什么不只是 isNaN(x)x == x

Source, where I encountered it:

d3.min = function(array, f) {
  var i = -1, n = array.length, a, b;
  if (arguments.length === 1) {
    while (++i < n) if ((b = array[i]) != null && b >= b) {
      a = b;
      break;
    }
    while (++i < n) if ((b = array[i]) != null && a > b) a = b;
  } else {
    while (++i < n) if ((b = f.call(array, array[i], i)) != null && b >= b) {
      a = b;
      break;
    }
    while (++i < n) if ((b = f.call(array, array[i], i)) != null && a > b) a = b;
  }
  return a;
};

好的,我看到 x >= xNaNundefined 给出了 false。 (不同于 isNaN(x)x == x。)

编辑:虽然它是 x >= x 的用例之一,但在这种情况下(感谢@Felix Kling 指出了这一点)undefined 已经被检查。

根据我的调查,d3.min 应该适用于任何类型的可订购值,而不仅仅是数字。 isNaN 只能处理数字。

d3 实际上在某些时候使用了 ==This commit 介绍了 x == x 测试:

Unlike Math.min and Math.max, it doesn't make sense to return negative or positive infinity for d3.min and d3.max; the D3 functions return the minimum value according to an arbitrary ordering, not by numeric value. Instead, the minimum or maximum of an empty array, or an array that contains only degenerate values, should always be undefined.

This commitx == x 更改为 x <= x(后来再次更改为 x >= x):

In addition to NaN, which is not equal to itself, you can have objects that are not orderable due to defined valueOf functions which return NaN. For example:

var o = new Number(NaN);

Here, o == o is true, but o <= o is false. Therefore it was possible for d3.min, d3.max and d3.extent to observe these non-orderable values rather than ignore them as intended. The fix is to check !(o <= o) rather than o == o.