Dart throw 和 rethrow 有什么区别?

Dart What is the difference between throw and rethrow?

这可能很明显,但我仍然无法理解 throwrethrow 之间的区别,以及何时应该使用它们中的任何一个?

根据Effective Dart

If you decide to rethrow an exception, prefer using the rethrow statement instead of throwing the same exception object using throw. rethrow preserves the original stack trace of the exception. throw on the other hand resets the stack trace to the last thrown position.

最大的不同是保留了原始堆栈跟踪。


他们提供了 2 个示例来说明预期用途:

差:

try {
  somethingRisky();
} catch (e) {
  if (!canHandle(e)) throw e;
  handle(e);
}

好:

try {
  somethingRisky();
} catch (e) {
  if (!canHandle(e)) rethrow;
  handle(e);
}