使用 Azure PowerShell 或 AZ 命令我想检查是否执行了 Azure DevOps 发布管道？有没有可用的脚本？

Question

我想在不登录 Azure DevOps 项目的情况下使用 PowerShell 验证发布管道是否已执行。如何测试这个？是否也可以使用 PowerShell 获取 Release 的输出，就像它成功或失败一样？

Answer 1

您可以使用 az 命令：

使用 pat (Sign in with a Personal Access Token (PAT)) 登录您的组织:
```
az devops login --organization https://dev.azure.com/org_name
```

查找您的发布定义的 ID (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/ext/azure-devops/pipelines/release/definition?view=azure-cli-latest#ext_azure_devops_az_pipelines_release_definition_list)

az pipelines release definition list --org https://dev.azure.com/org_name -p ProjectName --output table


ID    Name                      CreatedBy          Created On
----  ------------------------  -----------------  --------------------------------
2     New release pipeline (3)  UserName           2019-09-26T15:42:59.613000+00:00
3     New release pipeline      UserName           2019-10-08T07:48:21.457000+00:00
4     New release pipeline (1)  UserName           2019-11-19T19:04:40.523000+00:00
5     New release pipeline (2)  UserName           2020-07-23T14:13:08.953000+00:00

显示您定义的所有版本 (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/ext/azure-devops/pipelines/release?view=azure-cli-latest#ext_azure_devops_az_pipelines_release_list):

az pipelines release list --definition-id 5 --org https://dev.azure.com/org_name -p ProjectName  --output table

ID    Name       Definition Name           Created By   Created On                  Status    Description
----  ---------  ------------------------  -----------  --------------------------  --------  -------------
177   Release-6  New release pipeline (2)  UserName     2020-12-22 19:28:06.610000  active    Triggered by 
176   Release-5  New release pipeline (2)  UserName     2020-12-21 18:29:51.930000  active    Triggered by 
175   Release-4  New release pipeline (2)  UserName     2020-12-18 12:52:04.610000  active    Triggered by 
174   Release-3  New release pipeline (2)  UserName     2020-11-11 02:02:32.653000  active    Triggered by

显示一个版本 (https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cli/azure/ext/azure-devops/pipelines/release?view=azure-cli-latest#ext_azure_devops_az_pipelines_release_show)

az pipelines release show --id 177 --org https://dev.azure.com/org_name -p ProjectName --output table

ID    Name       Definition Name           Created By         Created On                  Status    Description
----  ---------  ------------------------  -----------------  --------------------------  --------  -------------
177   Release-6  New release pipeline (2)  UserName           2020-12-22 19:28:06.610000  active    Triggered by

此外，您可以使用 --output 参数来获得 json 格式的结果，然后您将获得更详细的信息。

Answer 2

I want to validate if a Release Pipeline is executed or not using PowerShell without logging into the Azure DevOps project.

如果您想使用 PowerShell 验证发布管道是否已执行，以下脚本可以实现。

Create a PAT with full scopes, and then use this Rest API: Definitions - List 列出所有发布管道。请参阅以下脚本。


    $url = "https://vsrm.dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/release/definitions?api-version=6.0"
     
    $connectionToken="PAT Here" #input your PAT
     
    $base64AuthInfo= [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(":$($connectionToken)"))
     
    $pipelines = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $url -Headers @{authorization = "Basic $base64AuthInfo"} -Method Get
     
    Write-Host "Pipeline = $($pipelines | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 100)" #list all release pieplines

您可以从上述响应中找到目标 发布管道的定义 ID 。然后使用此 Rest API: Releases – List 获取此发布管道的所有版本。请参阅以下脚本。


    $new_url = https://vsrm.dev.azure.com/{organization}/{project}/_apis/release/releases?definitionId={definitionId}&api-version=6.0
     
    $releases = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $new_url -Headers @{authorization = "Basic $base64AuthInfo"} -Method Get
     
    Write-Host "releases = $($releases | ConvertTo-Json -Depth 100)"

如果响应中没有发布，则不会执行发布管道。

使用 Azure PowerShell 或 AZ 命令我想检查是否执行了 Azure DevOps 发布管道？有没有可用的脚本？

Using Azure PowerShell or AZ commands I want to check if a Azure DevOps Release Pipeline is executed or not? Is there any script available for it?

azure-powershell

azure-cli

azure-devops