如何在 Python turtle 中的标记游戏中添加一些其他功能而不中断主要功能？

Question

我正在用 Python 乌龟创建一个标记游戏。我已经创建了一个成功的机制，可以在其中一名玩家被标记时停止游戏。屏幕上的海龟也可以控制成功。现在我正在添加其他功能，其中之一是在游戏开始时启动的计时器，并在标记一名玩家时停止。之后，显示对方玩家存活的时间。无论我尝试过什么样式，代码只有在我删除时间功能代码时才有效。如果我包含时间功能代码，所有代码都将无法工作，包括标记机制。 我有什么方法可以在不干扰主代码的情况下包含时间功能吗？谢谢！ :)

Player1=turtle.Pen()
Player1.up()
Player1.goto(100,0)
Playground=turtle.Screen()
Playground.title("BLACK NEEDS TO TAG ORANGE ON THE BACKSIDE")
Playground.setup(800,800)
Player1.shape("turtle")
Player1.color("black")
turtle.bgcolor("lawngreen")
Player1.speed(0)
Player1.pensize(10)
Player2=turtle.Pen()
Player2.up()
Player2.goto(-100,0)
Player2.shape("turtle")
Player2.color("orange")
Player2.speed(0)
Player2.pensize(10)
Pen=turtle.Pen()
Pen.up()
Pen.goto(-300,300)
Pen.down()
Pen.hideturtle
Pen2=turtle.Pen()
Pen2.up()
Pen2.goto(-300,100)
Pen2.down()
Pen2.hideturtle



def up1():
    Player1.setheading(90)
    Player1.forward(20)
def down1():
    Player1.setheading(270)
    Player1.forward(20)
def left1():
    Player1.setheading(180)
    Player1.forward(20)
def right1():
    Player1.setheading(0)
    Player1.forward(20)
def up2():
    Player2.setheading(90)
    Player2.forward(20)
def down2():
    Player2.setheading(270)
    Player2.forward(20)
def left2():
    Player2.setheading(180)
    Player2.forward(20)
def right2():
    Player2.setheading(0)
    Player2.forward(20)
def bounce1():
    Player1.right(180)
    Player1.forward(10)
def bounce2():
    Player2.right(180)
    Player2.forward(10)
  
turtle.listen()
turtle.onkeypress(up1,"t")
turtle.onkeypress(down1,"g")
turtle.onkeypress(left1,"f")
turtle.onkeypress(right1,"h")
turtle.onkeypress(up2,"Up")
turtle.onkeypress(down2,"Down")
turtle.onkeypress(left2,"Left")
turtle.onkeypress(right2,"Right")

import time
Score=0

for i in range(50):
    time.sleep(1)
    Score=Score+1
        
        
if Player1.xcor<-395 or Player1.xcor>395 or Player1.ycor<-395 or Player1.ycor>395:
    bounce1()
if Player2.xcor<-395 or Player2.xcor>395 or Player2.ycor<-395 or Player2.ycor>395:
    bounce2()
        
if Score==50:
    Pen2.write("Times up!, Orange wins",font=("Arial",30,"bold"))
    

while True:
    Player1.forward(0)
    Player2.forward(0)
    if Player1.distance(Player2)<10:
        Pen.write("Black has tagged Orange's backside!!!!!!!",font=("Arial",30,"bold"))
        break```

Answer 1

您评论中的错误是因为您在 xcor 和 ycor 之后错过了 ()。这样就变成了。

if Player1.xcor()<-395 or Player1.xcor()>395 or Player1.ycor()<-395 or Player1.ycor()>395:
    bounce1()
if Player2.xcor()<-395 or Player2.xcor()>395 or Player2.ycor()<-395 or Player2.ycor()>395:
    bounce2()

至于分数每秒都在增加，您需要有一个在后台运行的线程。

Score = 0

def Start_Timer():
    global Score
    for i in range(50):
        time.sleep(1)
        Score=Score+1

Timer = threading.Thread(target=Start_Timer, daemon=True)
Timer.start()

合并所有

import threading
import turtle

Score = 0

def Start_Timer():
    global Score
    for i in range(50):
        time.sleep(1)
        Score=Score+1

Timer = threading.Thread(target=Start_Timer, daemon=True)
Timer.start()

Player1=turtle.Pen()
Player1.up()
Player1.goto(100,0)
Playground=turtle.Screen()
Playground.title("BLACK NEEDS TO TAG ORANGE ON THE BACKSIDE")
Playground.setup(800,800)
Player1.shape("turtle")
Player1.color("black")
turtle.bgcolor("lawngreen")
Player1.speed(0)
Player1.pensize(10)
Player2=turtle.Pen()
Player2.up()
Player2.goto(-100,0)
Player2.shape("turtle")
Player2.color("orange")
Player2.speed(0)
Player2.pensize(10)
Pen=turtle.Pen()
Pen.up()
Pen.goto(-300,300)
Pen.down()
Pen.hideturtle
Pen2=turtle.Pen()
Pen2.up()
Pen2.goto(-300,100)
Pen2.down()
Pen2.hideturtle



def up1():
    Player1.setheading(90)
    Player1.forward(20)
def down1():
    Player1.setheading(270)
    Player1.forward(20)
def left1():
    Player1.setheading(180)
    Player1.forward(20)
def right1():
    Player1.setheading(0)
    Player1.forward(20)
def up2():
    Player2.setheading(90)
    Player2.forward(20)
def down2():
    Player2.setheading(270)
    Player2.forward(20)
def left2():
    Player2.setheading(180)
    Player2.forward(20)
def right2():
    Player2.setheading(0)
    Player2.forward(20)
def bounce1():
    Player1.right(180)
    Player1.forward(10)
def bounce2():
    Player2.right(180)
    Player2.forward(10)
  
turtle.listen()
turtle.onkeypress(up1,"t")
turtle.onkeypress(down1,"g")
turtle.onkeypress(left1,"f")
turtle.onkeypress(right1,"h")
turtle.onkeypress(up2,"Up")
turtle.onkeypress(down2,"Down")
turtle.onkeypress(left2,"Left")
turtle.onkeypress(right2,"Right")        
        
if Player1.xcor()<-395 or Player1.xcor()>395 or Player1.ycor()<-395 or Player1.ycor()>395:
    bounce1()
if Player2.xcor()<-395 or Player2.xcor()>395 or Player2.ycor()<-395 or Player2.ycor()>395:
    bounce2()

while True:
    if Score==50:
        Pen2.write("Times up!, Orange wins",font=("Arial",30,"bold"))
    Player1.forward(0)
    Player2.forward(0)
    if Player1.distance(Player2)<10:
        Pen.write("Black has tagged Orange's backside!!!!!!! with score {0}".format(Score),font=("Arial",30,"bold"))
        break

如果解决了问题，您可以点赞采纳这个答案。

输出

如何在 Python turtle 中的标记游戏中添加一些其他功能而不中断主要功能？

How to add some other functions in my tag game in Python turtle without interupting the main functions?

python

turtle-graphics