从另一个线程在 winforms 中发送通知弹出窗口

Question

我运行在我的基本聊天程序中遇到了一个独特的小错误，该错误表明我无法从另一个线程发送 Notification Popup：

An exception of type 'System.InvalidOperationException' occurred in System.Windows.Forms.dll but was not handled in user code

Additional information: Cross-thread operation not valid: Control '' accessed from a thread other than the thread it was created on.

当我从这个方法调用 popupNotification.Popup(); 时会发生这种情况：

void ChatServer_OnDataReceived(object sender, ReceivedArguments e)
    {
        string machine = e.Name;
        string message = e.ReceivedData;
        popupNotification.TitleText = "New  message";
        popupNotification.ContentText = machine + " sent a message at " + DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString() +
            ", saying  \"" + message + "\"";
        popupNotification.Popup();
        changeTextBoxContents(e.Name + " sent a message at " + DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString() +
            ", saying  \"" + e.ReceivedData + "\"");
    }

我正在尝试创建应该如下所示的跨线程代码：

public delegate void UpdatePopup(PopupNotifier notificationPopup);

void sendAPopup(PopupNotifier notificationPopup)
    {
        if (notificationPopup.InvokeRequired)
        {
            Invoke(new UpdatePopup(sendAPopup), new object[] { notificationPopup });
        }
        else
        {
            notificationPopup.Popup();
        }
    }

但是，通知弹出窗口 window 库没有 Invoke Required 方法，所以我没能解决这个问题。

有人能帮忙吗？

Answer 1

这些方法与重复的有点不同，所以我想我在将它们标记为重复之前将它们放在这里。

解决此问题的方法如下：

void ChatServer_OnDataReceived(object sender, ReceivedArguments e)
    {
        string machine = e.Name;
        string message = e.ReceivedData;
        popupNotification.TitleText = "New  message";
        popupNotification.ContentText = machine + " sent a message at " + DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString() +
            ", saying  \"" + message + "\"";
        popupMethod(); //call the method that works cross-thread
        changeTextBoxContents(e.Name + " sent a message at " + DateTime.Now.ToShortTimeString() +
            ", saying  \"" + e.ReceivedData + "\"");
    }
///This method works cross thread by checking if an invoke is required
///and if so, then the popup is shown with a delegate across the thread
void popupMethod()
    {
        if(InvokeRequired)
        {
            this.Invoke(new MethodInvoker(delegate {
                popupNotification.Popup();
            }));
            return;
        }
    }

从另一个线程在 winforms 中发送通知弹出窗口

Sending a notification popup in winforms from another thread

c#

windows

multithreading

popup

winforms