Rails 组合多个多态 has_many 关联

Question

我有一个名为 Organization 的模型，它有许多 teams 和许多 collaborations。一个Collaboration也有很多teams。因此团队模型与 Organization 和 Collaboration.

具有多态关联

我想做的是 organization.teams 并反映组织中的所有团队和组织中协作的所有团队。

表格

*organizations*
id
user_id
title
...

*collaborations*
id
organization_id
title
...

*teams*
id
teamable_id
teamable_type
title
...

型号

class Organization < ApplicationRecord

  has_many :orgaization_teams, as: :teamable, class_name: "Team"
  has_many :collaboration_teams, through: :collaborations, source: :teams, class_name: "Team"

end

class Collaboration < ApplicationRecord

  belongs_to :organization
  has_many :teams, as: :teamable

end

class Team < ApplicationRecord

  belongs_to :teamable, polymorphic: true
  belongs_to :organization, -> { joins(:teams).where(teams: {teamable_type: 'Organization'}) }, foreign_key: 'teamable_id'
  belongs_to :collaboration, -> { joins(:teams).where(teams: {teamable_type: 'Collaboration'}) }, foreign_key: 'teamable_id'

end

尝试次数

尝试 #1

class Organization < ApplicationRecord

  has_many :teams, -> { joins(:organization, :collaboration) }, source: :teamable

end

结果: SystemStackError（堆栈级别太深）

尝试 #2

class Organization < ApplicationRecord

  def teams
    orgaization_teams.or(collaboration_teams)
  end

end

结果: ArgumentError（传递给#or 的关系必须在结构上兼容。不兼容的值：[:joins]）

可能的解决方案

我正在考虑将 Team 上的多态关联分离到 organization_id 和 collaboration_id

所以新的 table 看起来像这样：

*teams*
id
organization_id
collaboration_id
title
...

Answer 1

我会使用两个单独的外键：

class Organization < ApplicationRecord
  has_many :teams
  has_many :collaborations
  has_many :collaboration_teams, 
    through: :collaborations,
    source: :team
end

class Collaboration < ApplicationRecord
  belongs_to :organization
  has_many :teams
end

class Team < ApplicationRecord
  belongs_to :team, optional: true
  belongs_to :organization, optional: true
end

如果您想获得直接属于您想要的组织或其协作的团队：

Team.where(
  organization_id: org.id
).or(
  Team.where(
    collaboration_id: org.collaborations
  )
)

我认为这实际上不能写成关联，因为它的结构太复杂了。

Rails 组合多个多态 has_many 关联

Rails combine multiple polymorphic has_many associations

ruby-on-rails

has-many-polymorphs