无论如何我可以检查 localStorage 中的重复项

Question

我正在创建一个购物车，其中包含从假 json 服务器获取的产品。每次单击“添加到购物车”按钮时，我都希望将产品推入一个数组，如果它确实存在于数组中，我想将其增加 1

const productGrid = document.querySelector('.grid__product');
const addToCartBtn = document.getElementsByClassName('add-to-cart-btn');
const tableBody = document.querySelector('.table__body');

eventListeners();

//all event listeners
function eventListeners() {
    window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
        loadJSON();
        loadCart();
    })
    productGrid.addEventListener('click', purchaseProduct)
}

//load json file into grid display
function loadJSON() {
    fetch('http://localhost:3000/products').then(response => {
        response.json().then(data => {
            let html = '';
            data.forEach(product => {
                html += `<div class="legacy__items__detail" id='product-${product.id}'><img class='product__img' src="${product.img}" alt="OHUI">
                    <div class="legacy__items__detail__content legacy-content">
                    <h4 class='product__name'>${product.productName}</h4><a href="">
                    <p class='product__category'>${product.name}</p></a><span class="price">${product.price}<small>vnd</small></span>
                    </div>
                    <div class="legacy__items__detail__icon">
                    <div class="legacy-cta">
                    <button class='add-to-cart-btn'>Mua hàng</button>
                    <a href=""><i class="fas fa-heart"></i></a><a href=""><i class="fas fa-sync-alt"></i></a>
                    </div>
                    </div>
                    </div>`;
        })
            productGrid.innerHTML = html;
    })
})}

function purchaseProduct(e) {
    if (e.target.classList.contains('add-to-cart-btn')) {
        let product = e.target.parentElement.parentElement.parentElement;
        getProductInfo(product);
    }
}


//get product info after add-cart btn is clicked
function getProductInfo(product) {
    let productInfo =  {
        name:  product.querySelector('.product__name').textContent,
        imgSrc: product.querySelector('.product__img').src,
        category:  product.querySelector('.product__category').textContent,
        price: parseInt(product.querySelector('.price').textContent),
        count: 1,
    }
    saveProductInStorage(productInfo);
}

function saveProductInStorage(item) {
    let products = []
    localStorage.setItem('products', JSON.stringify(products));
    if(products.indexOf(item) === -1) {
        products.push(item)
    } else {
        item.count++;                          
    }
    console.log(products)
}

我尝试了几种方法，但我尝试的次数越多，我就越卡住。有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗？

编辑：我已经成功地将项目推送到数组中，当有重复项时，项目的数量会增加，但是，我想在 localStorage 中设置产品数组。感谢您的帮助！

    if (products.length === 0) {
        products.push(item);
        console.log(products);
        return;
    }
    for (let i = 0; i < products.length; i++) {
        if (products[i].name === item.name) {
            products[i].count++;
            console.log(products);
            return;
        }
    }
    products.push(item);
}

Answer 1

我可能误解了这个问题，但如果您将他们购买的所有产品都存储在本地存储中，您不能使用 JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("products") 获取所有产品然后使用 for 循环检查是否购买了该产品已经存在

savedProducts = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("products"));
for(var i = 0; i < savedProducts.length; i++){
    if(item.name == savedProducts[i].name){
        savedProducts[i].count++;
    }else if(i == savedProducts.length-1){
        savedProducts.push(item);
    }
} 
localStorage.setItem("products", JSON.stringify(savedProducts));

我还没有测试过，但是有一个例子

Answer 2

对上述答案稍作改动：

var myContent = document.getElementById("myTextarea").value;
var savedProducts = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("products")) || [];
for (var i = 0; i < savedProducts.length; i++) {
   if (JSON.parse(myContent).name === savedProducts[i].name) {
      savedProducts[i].count++;
      alert(`Found Duplicate. Not inserting again  ${myContent}`)
   } else if (i == savedProducts.length - 1) {
     alert(`Inserted ${myContent}`)
     savedProducts.push(JSON.parse(myContent));
     localStorage.setItem("names", JSON.stringify(savedProducts))
     return;
   }
}

已经过测试，似乎可以正常工作。

这是一个功能齐全的代码：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>

</head>

<body>
  <h1>Product Retrieve from Locastorage demo</h1>
  <textarea id="myTextarea" rows="10" cols="80"></textarea>
  <p></p>
  <button onclick="saveToCart()">Save to Cart</button>
  <button onclick="loadCart()">Load from Cart</button>
  <p id="myCart"></p>
  <script>
    var products = [];
    localStorage.setItem("products", JSON.stringify(products))

    function saveToCart() {
      var productInfo = document.getElementById("myTextarea").value;
      var savedProducts = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("products")) || [];
      if (products.length === 0) {
        products.push(JSON.parse(productInfo));
        localStorage.setItem("products", JSON.stringify(products))
        //console.log(savedProducts.length)
      } else {
        for (var i = 0; i <= savedProducts.length; i++) {
          if (JSON.parse(productInfo).name === savedProducts[i].name) {
            savedProducts[i].count++;
            //alert(`Found Duplicate at position ${i}. Not inserting again  ${productInfo}`)
            alert(`${JSON.parse(productInfo).name} already exists`)
          } else if (i == savedProducts.length - 1) {
            alert(`Inserted ${productInfo} at position ${i}`)
            savedProducts.push(JSON.parse(productInfo));
            localStorage.setItem("products", JSON.stringify(savedProducts))
            console.log(savedProducts.length)
            return;
          }
        }
      }
    }

    function loadCart() {
      var products = localStorage.getItem("products");
      products = JSON.parse(products)
      var col = [];
      for (var i = 0; i < products.length; i++) {
        for (var key in products[i]) {
          if (col.indexOf(key) === -1) {
            col.push(key);
          }
        }
      }
      ///creating a table to load data-- start
      var table = document.createElement("table");
      var tr = table.insertRow(-1);
      for (var i = 0; i < col.length; i++) {
        var th = document.createElement("th");
        th.innerHTML = col[i];
        tr.appendChild(th);
      }
      for (var i = 0; i < products.length; i++) {
        tr = table.insertRow(-1);
        for (var j = 0; j < col.length; j++) {
          var tabCell = tr.insertCell(-1);
          tabCell.innerHTML = products[i][col[j]];
        }
      }
      var finalOutput = document.getElementById("myCart");
      finalOutput.innerHTML = "";
      finalOutput.appendChild(table);
      ///creating a table to load data-- end
    }
  </script>
</body>

</html>

无论如何我可以检查 localStorage 中的重复项

Is there anyway I can check for duplicate in localStorage

html

javascript

css

json

cart