ildasm.exe 反汇编代码查看器意外退出失败，错误代码为 BEX64
ildasm.exe disassembly code viewer failed to exit unexpectedly with error code BEX64
目前我是一名程序员，每天使用C#语言开发我的应用程序。我编写了我的应用程序，今天我决定反汇编我的应用程序以查看实际的汇编代码是什么样的。
我查看了 Microsoft 文档，得知我有一个工具可以执行此操作，它是“ildasm.exe”，它在我安装 Visual Studio 时预装，用于查看汇编代码作为中央代码。 IL 时间（我知道 C# 不同于 C++ 和 C 或 Pascal）
我使用了Visual Studio的命令行工具，它的名字是：“x64 Native Tools Command Prompt for VS 2019”，然后运行以管理员身份执行此操作。
然后在新打开的 window 中输入 ildasm，它会显示一个图形 window。我 select 我的应用程序打开它，但是当我点击任何方法查看它的汇编代码时，ildasm 程序立即退出。
我通过转储“.il”文件再次尝试，以便我可以在记事本中查看它们，但即便如此，ildasm 只显示了一个进度 window，然后立即退出。
还生成了一个“.il”文件，但是当我查看它时，它只写入了程序集部分（这决定了当您右键单击应用程序 > 属性和 select 详细信息选项卡)
我试过输入命令：
ildasm "E:\Projects_MSVS\AESEncryptDecyptFile\AESEncryptDecyptFile\bin\Debug\AESEncryptDecryptFile.exe" /out="E:\Projects_MSVS\AESEncryptDecyptFile\AESEncryptDecyptFile\bin\Debug\AESEncryptDecryptFile.exe.il"
和上次没什么区别，ildasm立马退出了
它的共同点是没有消息显示来报告这个错误，它只是停止应用程序并退出。
我真的不相信这有什么异常，所以我使用诊断数据查看器工具进行调查。在“问题报告”选项卡中搜索了一段时间后，我终于找到了。它抛出了七个停止工作时间，这对应于我尝试渲染程序的七次。在第七次报告（意思是第一次尝试）上，在 Stopped Working 一词的右侧，它不再是一个勾号图标（✓），而是一个挂起图标（它看起来像这样：⟳），当我点击 Extract Report 时文件它只是打开 Windows 资源管理器 window，它是一个空文件夹（这个文件夹是空的），我还启用了显示所有隐藏文件的选项，包括系统文件。
我发布了所有七条错误消息，表明我使用诊断数据查看器工具以便于调查
这是我使用 Diagnostic Data Viewer 工具进行调查时得到的结果，我的每次尝试都将标记为（第 N 次尝试），并且每次尝试时，错误报告都是分开的：
（第一次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:16:48 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report queued
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: (18446744073709551615)
Files that help describe the problem
minidump.mdmp
WERInternalMetadata.xml
WERInternalRequest.xml
memory.csv
sysinfo.txt
AppCompat.txt
memory.hdmp
WERDataCollectionStatus.txt
（第二次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:17:49 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第三次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:19:22 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第四次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:20:14 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第五次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:21:33 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第六次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:26:34 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第七次尝试，也是最后一次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:26:59 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
这是我的电脑配置（从 Windows 上预装的系统信息工具中提取）：
OS Name Microsoft Windows 11 Home Single Language
Version 10.0.22000 Build 22000
Other OS Description Not Available
OS Manufacturer Microsoft Corporation
System Name CYBERDAY
System Manufacturer ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
System Model VivoBook_ASUSLaptop X409FA_X409FA
System Type x64-based PC
System SKU
Processor Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-8145U CPU @ 2.10GHz, 2304 Mhz, 2 Core(s), 4 Logical Processor(s)
BIOS Version/Date American Megatrends Inc. X409FA.305, 1/28/2021
SMBIOS Version 3.2
Embedded Controller Version 255.255
BIOS Mode UEFI
BaseBoard Manufacturer ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
BaseBoard Product X409FA
BaseBoard Version 1.0
Platform Role Mobile
Secure Boot State On
PCR7 Configuration Elevation Required to View
Windows Directory C:\Windows
System Directory C:\Windows\system32
Boot Device \Device\HarddiskVolume1
Locale United States
Hardware Abstraction Layer Version = "10.0.22000.1"
Time Zone SE Asia Standard Time
Installed Physical Memory (RAM) 4.00 GB
Total Physical Memory 3.86 GB
Available Physical Memory 306 MB
Total Virtual Memory 11.4 GB
Available Virtual Memory 4.55 GB
Page File Space 7.50 GB
Page File C:\pagefile.sys
Kernel DMA Protection Off
Virtualization-based security Running
Virtualization-based security Required Security Properties
Virtualization-based security Available Security Properties Base Virtualization Support, Secure Boot, DMA Protection, Mode Based Execution Control
Virtualization-based security Services Configured
Virtualization-based security Services Running
Device Encryption Support Elevation Required to View
A hypervisor has been detected. Features required for Hyper-V will not be displayed.
我加入了 Windows 内幕计划，我加入的获取新更新的频道是 Beta 频道 .我安装的.NET Framework版本是4.8
非常感谢任何帮助。
终于找到问题了。我打开了将资源嵌入到可执行文件中，显然可执行文件变得太重以至于看不到 MSIL 中间运行时代码（它真的很重），我关闭了将资源嵌入到可执行文件中，然后编译它，ildasm 工作了。
目前我是一名程序员，每天使用C#语言开发我的应用程序。我编写了我的应用程序，今天我决定反汇编我的应用程序以查看实际的汇编代码是什么样的。
我查看了 Microsoft 文档，得知我有一个工具可以执行此操作，它是“ildasm.exe”，它在我安装 Visual Studio 时预装，用于查看汇编代码作为中央代码。 IL 时间（我知道 C# 不同于 C++ 和 C 或 Pascal）
我使用了Visual Studio的命令行工具，它的名字是：“x64 Native Tools Command Prompt for VS 2019”，然后运行以管理员身份执行此操作。
然后在新打开的 window 中输入 ildasm，它会显示一个图形 window。我 select 我的应用程序打开它，但是当我点击任何方法查看它的汇编代码时，ildasm 程序立即退出。
我通过转储“.il”文件再次尝试，以便我可以在记事本中查看它们，但即便如此，ildasm 只显示了一个进度 window，然后立即退出。
还生成了一个“.il”文件，但是当我查看它时，它只写入了程序集部分（这决定了当您右键单击应用程序 > 属性和 select 详细信息选项卡)
我试过输入命令：
ildasm "E:\Projects_MSVS\AESEncryptDecyptFile\AESEncryptDecyptFile\bin\Debug\AESEncryptDecryptFile.exe" /out="E:\Projects_MSVS\AESEncryptDecyptFile\AESEncryptDecyptFile\bin\Debug\AESEncryptDecryptFile.exe.il"
和上次没什么区别，ildasm立马退出了
它的共同点是没有消息显示来报告这个错误，它只是停止应用程序并退出。
我真的不相信这有什么异常，所以我使用诊断数据查看器工具进行调查。在“问题报告”选项卡中搜索了一段时间后，我终于找到了。它抛出了七个停止工作时间，这对应于我尝试渲染程序的七次。在第七次报告（意思是第一次尝试）上，在 Stopped Working 一词的右侧，它不再是一个勾号图标（✓），而是一个挂起图标（它看起来像这样：⟳），当我点击 Extract Report 时文件它只是打开 Windows 资源管理器 window，它是一个空文件夹（这个文件夹是空的），我还启用了显示所有隐藏文件的选项，包括系统文件。
我发布了所有七条错误消息，表明我使用诊断数据查看器工具以便于调查
这是我使用 Diagnostic Data Viewer 工具进行调查时得到的结果，我的每次尝试都将标记为（第 N 次尝试），并且每次尝试时，错误报告都是分开的：
（第一次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:16:48 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report queued
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: (18446744073709551615)
Files that help describe the problem
minidump.mdmp
WERInternalMetadata.xml
WERInternalRequest.xml
memory.csv
sysinfo.txt
AppCompat.txt
memory.hdmp
WERDataCollectionStatus.txt
（第二次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:17:49 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第三次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:19:22 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第四次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:20:14 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第五次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:21:33 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第六次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:26:34 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
（第七次尝试，也是最后一次尝试）：
Microsoft .NET Framework IL disassembler
description
Faulting Application Path: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v10.0A\bin\NETFX 4.8 Tools\x64\ildasm.exe
Creation Time: 12/12/2021 4:26:59 PM
Problem: Stopped working
Status: Report sent
Problem signature
Problem Event Name: BEX64
Application Name: ildasm.exe
Application Version: 4.8.4084.0
Application Timestamp: 5dda4186
Fault Module Name: ildasm.exe
Fault Module Version: 4.8.4084.0
Fault Module Timestamp: 5dda4186
Exception Offset: 00000000000055ae7
Exception Code: c0000409
Exception Data: 0000000000000005
Extra information about the problem
Bucket ID: 8f47f513232a51a281bc646c0cbb3750 (1278006809499219792)
这是我的电脑配置（从 Windows 上预装的系统信息工具中提取）：
OS Name Microsoft Windows 11 Home Single Language
Version 10.0.22000 Build 22000
Other OS Description Not Available
OS Manufacturer Microsoft Corporation
System Name CYBERDAY
System Manufacturer ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
System Model VivoBook_ASUSLaptop X409FA_X409FA
System Type x64-based PC
System SKU
Processor Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-8145U CPU @ 2.10GHz, 2304 Mhz, 2 Core(s), 4 Logical Processor(s)
BIOS Version/Date American Megatrends Inc. X409FA.305, 1/28/2021
SMBIOS Version 3.2
Embedded Controller Version 255.255
BIOS Mode UEFI
BaseBoard Manufacturer ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC.
BaseBoard Product X409FA
BaseBoard Version 1.0
Platform Role Mobile
Secure Boot State On
PCR7 Configuration Elevation Required to View
Windows Directory C:\Windows
System Directory C:\Windows\system32
Boot Device \Device\HarddiskVolume1
Locale United States
Hardware Abstraction Layer Version = "10.0.22000.1"
Time Zone SE Asia Standard Time
Installed Physical Memory (RAM) 4.00 GB
Total Physical Memory 3.86 GB
Available Physical Memory 306 MB
Total Virtual Memory 11.4 GB
Available Virtual Memory 4.55 GB
Page File Space 7.50 GB
Page File C:\pagefile.sys
Kernel DMA Protection Off
Virtualization-based security Running
Virtualization-based security Required Security Properties
Virtualization-based security Available Security Properties Base Virtualization Support, Secure Boot, DMA Protection, Mode Based Execution Control
Virtualization-based security Services Configured
Virtualization-based security Services Running
Device Encryption Support Elevation Required to View
A hypervisor has been detected. Features required for Hyper-V will not be displayed.
我加入了 Windows 内幕计划，我加入的获取新更新的频道是 Beta 频道 .我安装的.NET Framework版本是4.8
非常感谢任何帮助。
终于找到问题了。我打开了将资源嵌入到可执行文件中，显然可执行文件变得太重以至于看不到 MSIL 中间运行时代码（它真的很重），我关闭了将资源嵌入到可执行文件中，然后编译它，ildasm 工作了。