在 R 中使用 ggmap 包进行动态绘图

Question

我正在尝试在 google 地图上绘制我的点。但是，我面临的问题是我必须为每个输入数据文件设置位置点和缩放。我试图通过变量使用它，但它不起作用。有人可以帮忙吗？

这是我尝试过的：

library(ggmap)
library(ggplot2)
lionmap <- get_map(location=c(70.76, 21.038), zoom=12, maptype="hybrid")

此代码仅适用于静态点。我怎样才能使它动态化？

这是我的数据集的头部结构：

  lion.id       date     time activity      lat     long  distance
1       2 05-05-2002 10:45:00  Feeding 21.14169 70.79053   0.00000
2       2 05-06-2002 10:00:00  Resting 21.14158 70.79314 271.50019
3       2 05-06-2002 19:22:00  Walking 21.14158 70.79314   0.00000
4       2 05-06-2002 19:25:00  Walking 21.14164 70.79267  49.43485
5       2 05-06-2002 19:30:00  Resting 21.14181 70.79222  49.71674
6       2 05-06-2002 23:15:00  Walking 21.14181 70.79222   0.00000

structure(list(lion.id = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), date = c("05-05-2002", 
"05-06-2002", "05-06-2002", "05-06-2002", "05-06-2002", "05-06-2002"
), time = c("10:45:00", "10:00:00", "19:22:00", "19:25:00", "19:30:00", 
"23:15:00"), activity = c("Feeding", "Resting", "Walking", "Walking", 
"Resting", "Walking"), lat = c(21.1416944444444, 21.1415833333333, 
21.1415833333333, 21.1416388888889, 21.1418055555556, 21.1418055555556
), long = c(70.7905277777778, 70.7931388888889, 70.7931388888889, 
70.7926666666667, 70.7922222222222, 70.7922222222222), distance = c(0, 
271.500188739303, 0, 49.4348465237462, 49.7167383971771, 0)), .Names = c("lion.id", 
"date", "time", "activity", "lat", "long", "distance"), row.names = c(NA, 
-6L), class = "data.frame")

Answer 1

我不确定你在追求什么，但我想为你提供两种选择。如果要创建静态地图，可以使用ggmap。

library(ggplot2)
library(ggmap)

lionmap <- get_map(location = c(70.79, 21.14), zoom = 15, maptype = "hybrid")

ggmap(lionmap) + geom_point(data = mydf, aes(x = long, y = lat), size = 3, color = "white")

如果你真的想要交互式地图，你可以使用传单，例如。

library(leaflet)
library(magrittr)

leaflet(mydf) %>%
addTiles() %>%
setView(lng = 70.79, lat = 21.14, zoom = 15) %>%
addCircleMarkers()

数据

mydf <- structure(list(lion.id = c(2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L, 2L), date = c("05-05-2002", 
"05-06-2002", "05-06-2002", "05-06-2002", "05-06-2002", "05-06-2002"
), time = c("10:45:00", "10:00:00", "19:22:00", "19:25:00", "19:30:00", 
"23:15:00"), activity = c("Feeding", "Resting", "Walking", "Walking", 
"Resting", "Walking"), lat = c(21.1416944444444, 21.1415833333333, 
21.1415833333333, 21.1416388888889, 21.1418055555556, 21.1418055555556
), long = c(70.7905277777778, 70.7931388888889, 70.7931388888889, 
70.7926666666667, 70.7922222222222, 70.7922222222222), distance = c(0, 
271.500188739303, 0, 49.4348465237462, 49.7167383971771, 0)), .Names = c("lion.id", 
"date", "time", "activity", "lat", "long", "distance"), row.names = c(NA, 
-6L), class = "data.frame")

在 R 中使用 ggmap 包进行动态绘图

Dynamic plotting using ggmap package in R

r

ggmap