NullPointerException android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.onMeasure 的原因

Question

我正在关注异常

01-27 11:15:15.756  18348-18348/com.example.pnimje.newswipelistview E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    java.lang.NullPointerException
            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.onMeasure(RecyclerView.java:1764)
            at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15848)
            at android.widget.RelativeLayout.measureChildHorizontal(RelativeLayout.java:728)
            at android.widget.RelativeLayout.onMeasure(RelativeLayout.java:477)
            at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15848)
            at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5008)
            at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:310)
            at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15848)
            at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5008)
            at android.support.v7.internal.widget.ActionBarOverlayLayout.onMeasure(ActionBarOverlayLayout.java:453)
            at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15848)
            at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5008)
            at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:310)
            at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15848)
            at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5008)
            at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureChildBeforeLayout(LinearLayout.java:1404)
            at android.widget.LinearLayout.measureVertical(LinearLayout.java:695)
            at android.widget.LinearLayout.onMeasure(LinearLayout.java:588)
            at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15848)
            at android.view.ViewGroup.measureChildWithMargins(ViewGroup.java:5008)
            at android.widget.FrameLayout.onMeasure(FrameLayout.java:310)
            at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.onMeasure(PhoneWindow.java:2189)
            at android.view.View.measure(View.java:15848)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performMeasure(ViewRootImpl.java:1905)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl.measureHierarchy(ViewRootImpl.java:1104)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl.performTraversals(ViewRootImpl.java:1284)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl.doTraversal(ViewRootImpl.java:1004)
            at android.view.ViewRootImpl$TraversalRunnable.run(ViewRootImpl.java:5481)
            at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:749)
            at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:562)
            at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:532)
            at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:735)
            at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:730)
            at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
            at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
            at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5103)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:525)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:737)
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:553)
            at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

和RecyclerView.java:1764 是

    mLayout.onMeasure(mRecycler, mState, widthSpec, heightSpec);

为什么 mLayout (LayoutManager) 为空？

Answer 1

因为你还没有将LinearLayoutManager设置为RecyclerView。

例如：

    mRecyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
    LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(context);
    mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
    mRecyclerView.setAdapter(new CustomAdapter());

Answer 2

这类错误通常源于没有设置 RecyclerView 的布局管理器。我自己很着急，忘记设置一个，结果出现以下错误：

java.lang.NullPointerException
        at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.onInterceptTouchEvent(RecyclerView.java:1636)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:1820)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2177)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:1878)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2177)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:1878)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTransformedTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:2177)
        at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchTouchEvent(ViewGroup.java:1878)

下一行应该可以解决它：

mRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager((Activity)this));

Answer 3

Antón 的反应很好，但可能会让像我这样的初学者感到困惑，这有助于澄清一些疑问。

RecyclerView rv;


@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_buscar);

    rv = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.RecViewTest);
    LinearLayoutManager llm = new LinearLayoutManager(this);
    rv.setLayoutManager(llm);


}

Answer 4

您需要验证发送到适配器的内容不是空的List<Type>。我建议您通过代码创建 RecyclerView 并在您获得信息后添加它，或者在将其传递给适配器的构造函数之前放置一个空的 NULL 对象。

NullPointerException android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.onMeasure 的原因

Cause for NullPointerException android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.onMeasure

android

nullpointerexception

android-recyclerview