添加 Omnifaces 和 CDI 后 Apache Tomcat7 无法启动？
Apache Tomcat7 not starting after adding Omnifaces and CDI?
我在添加 OmniFaces 库并将 CDI（遵循此 link）添加到 Apache Tomcat 7 后遇到错误，我正在使用 Maven。
我该如何解决这个问题？
SEVERE: A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException:
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component
[StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/TTL-web]]
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at
java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:188) ...
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start
component
[StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/TTL-web]]
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
... 6 more
Caused by:
org.jboss.weld.exceptions.IllegalStateException: WELD-001202: Error
parsing jndi:/localhost/TTL-web/WEB-INF/beans.xml at
org.jboss.weld.xml.BeansXmlParser.parse(BeansXmlParser.java:126) at
org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.WeldBootstrap.parse(WeldBootstrap.java:131)
...
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 1; columnNumber:
39; Premature end of file. at
com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:198)
at
com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:177)
...
Oct 08, 2015 12:28:15 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase
startInternal
SEVERE: A child container failed during start
java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException:
org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component
[StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] at
java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at
java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:188) ...
Caused
by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component
[StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1574)
....
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child
container failed during start at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1130)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:819)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 6 more
Oct 08, 2015 12:28:15 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
SEVERE: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is
unable to start. org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to
start component [StandardServer[8004]] at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:689) ...
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start
component [StandardService[Catalina]] at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:739)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 7 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed
to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]] at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:443)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 9 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child
container failed during start at
org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1130)
at
org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:300)
at
org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
... 11 more
我通过从 beans.xml 中删除 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 解决了这个问题，这个文件必须是一个没有空行和空格的空文件
感谢@Joachim
我在添加 OmniFaces 库并将 CDI（遵循此 link）添加到 Apache Tomcat 7 后遇到错误，我正在使用 Maven。
我该如何解决这个问题？
SEVERE: A child container failed during start java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/TTL-web]] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:188) ...
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/TTL-web]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) ... 6 more
Caused by: org.jboss.weld.exceptions.IllegalStateException: WELD-001202: Error parsing jndi:/localhost/TTL-web/WEB-INF/beans.xml at org.jboss.weld.xml.BeansXmlParser.parse(BeansXmlParser.java:126) at org.jboss.weld.bootstrap.WeldBootstrap.parse(WeldBootstrap.java:131) ...
Caused by: org.xml.sax.SAXParseException; lineNumber: 1; columnNumber: 39; Premature end of file. at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.createSAXParseException(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:198) at com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.util.ErrorHandlerWrapper.fatalError(ErrorHandlerWrapper.java:177) ...
Oct 08, 2015 12:28:15 AM org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase startInternal
SEVERE: A child container failed during start java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(FutureTask.java:122) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:188) ...
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1574) ....
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1130) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:819) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 6 more
Oct 08, 2015 12:28:15 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
SEVERE: The required Server component failed to start so Tomcat is unable to start. org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardServer[8004]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:689) ...
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardService[Catalina]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.startInternal(StandardServer.java:739) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 7 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina]] at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal(StandardService.java:443) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 9 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: A child container failed during start at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:1130) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal(StandardEngine.java:300) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150) ... 11 more
我通过从 beans.xml 中删除 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 解决了这个问题，这个文件必须是一个没有空行和空格的空文件
感谢@Joachim