gradlew build 在 mergeDebugResources 冻结

Question

我在 google 教程 https://developer.android.com/training/basics/firstapp/running-app.html

中使用 gradlew 构建调试应用程序

我创建的项目使用

android create project --target 2 -g -v 2.9--name myAppName --path ./MyAppDirectory --activity MyActivity --package com.mypackage

这是我的 build.gradle 文件

buildscript {
repositories {
    mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
    classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:1.5.0'
}
}

apply plugin: 'android'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 'Google Inc.:Google APIs:23'
    buildToolsVersion '23.0.2'

buildTypes {
    release {
        //runProguard false
          //minifyEnabled true
        proguardFile getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt')
    }
}
}

我构建调试应用使用命令

$ ./gradlew assembleDebug

建筑冻结度为 40%，因为

    :preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
:checkDebugManifest
:prepareDebugDependencies
:compileDebugAidl UP-TO-DATE
:compileDebugRenderscript UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugBuildConfig UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:mergeDebugAssets UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
:generateDebugResources UP-TO-DATE
:mergeDebugResources
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
Thread(png-cruncher_5) has a null payload
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
Thread(png-cruncher_3) has a null payload
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
Thread(png-cruncher_2) has a null payload
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
Thread(png-cruncher_1) has a null payload
java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "/home/kanoonsantikul/android-sdk-linux/build-tools/23.0.2/aapt": error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1047)
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess$Builder.start(AaptProcess.java:163)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:106)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
    at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:187)
    at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:130)
    at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1028)
    ... 4 more
> Building 40% > :mergeDebugResources

`

Answer 1

很可能您有一个 64 位系统，但 android 开发仍然缺少一些 32 位系统。

如果您运行使用 64 位 Ubuntu 系统，请参阅 32-bit-libs for Ubuntu 64-bit Android Development 了解更多详情。

如果您运行在 64 位 Fedora 系统上，请参阅 installing-android-sdk-on-64-bit-fedora/ 了解更多详细信息。

Answer 2

已通过安装库修复它

sudo apt-get install lib32z1

sudo apt-get install zlib1g:i386

gradlew build 在 mergeDebugResources 冻结

gradlew build freezing at mergeDebugResources

android

android-gradle-plugin

build.gradle

gradlew

gradle-plugin