如何检测是否按下了特定的键?

How to detect if a specific key was pressed?

我想知道是否有一种方法可以检测是否按下了特定键(如退格键)。这就是我的目标:

Private Sub SomeTextBox_Change()

    If len(Me.SomeTextBox.Value) = 3 and KEYPRESSED is NOT BACKSPACE Then
         <.......Code Here>
    Else
         <.......Code Here>
    End if

End Sub

您应该使用 KeyPress 事件而不是 Change 事件:

Private Sub TextBox1_KeyPress(ByVal KeyAscii As MSForms.ReturnInteger)

    If Len(Me.SomeTextBox.Value) = 3 And KeyAscii <> 8 Then 'Backspace has keycode = 8.
         <.......Code Here>
    Else
         <.......Code Here>
    End If

End Sub

您可以在此处找到完整的键码列表:http://www.asciitable.com/

此示例将 "InsertProc" 分配给键序列 CTRL+PLUS SIGN 并将 "SpecialPrintProc" 分配给键序列 SHIFT+CTRL+RIGHT ARROW。

Application.OnKey "^{+}", "InsertProc" 
Application.OnKey "+^{RIGHT}","SpecialPrintProc"

有关更多示例和信息,请继续:https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/office/aa195807%28v=office.11%29.aspx

您应该改用 KeyPress 事件:

Private Sub SomeTextBox_KeyPress(ByVal KeyAscii As MSForms.ReturnInteger)

If Len(Me.SomeTextBox.Value) = 3 And KeyAscii <> vbKeyBack Then
     '<.......Code Here>
Else
     '<.......Code Here>
End If

End Sub

并且您可以使用KeyAscii = 0取消输入的密钥!

在此处查找所有 Ascii 值的列表 http://www.asciitable.com/

Private Sub TextBox1_KeyDown(ByVal KeyCode As MSForms.ReturnInteger, ByVal Shift As Integer)

If KeyCode.Value = vbKeyF1 Then
       MsgBox "F1 is pressed"
    End If
End Sub