Ubuntu 中的 OpenCV 安装
OpenCV installation in Ubuntu
我正在尝试在 Xubuntu 4.10 中安装 OpenCV。我已经尝试了所有可以在网上找到的方法。我已经更新了 ubuntu 并安装了 official 文档中指定的所有依赖项。但是我在执行 make 命令时不断收到此错误消息。
/home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/modules/core/src/system.cpp: In function ‘(static initializers for /home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/modules/core/src/system.cpp)’:
/home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/modules/core/src/system.cpp:280:10: error: inconsistent operand constraints in an ‘asm’
);
^
make[2]: *** [modules/core/CMakeFiles/opencv_core.dir/src/system.cpp.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [modules/core/CMakeFiles/opencv_core.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2
此处 `-- OpenCV 2.4.10 的一般配置
=====================================
-- Version control: unknown
--
-- Platform:
-- Host: Linux 3.13.0-45-generic i686
-- CMake: 2.8.12.2
-- CMake generator: Unix Makefiles
-- CMake build tool: /usr/bin/make
-- Configuration: Release
--
-- C/C++:
-- Built as dynamic libs?: YES
-- C++ Compiler: /usr/bin/c++ (ver 4.8.2)
-- C++ flags (Release): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -O2 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
-- C++ flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
-- C Compiler: /usr/bin/cc
-- C flags (Release): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wno-narrowing -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -O2 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
-- C flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wno-narrowing -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
-- Linker flags (Release):
-- Linker flags (Debug):
-- Precompiled headers: YES
--
-- OpenCV modules:
-- To be built: core flann imgproc highgui features2d calib3d ml video legacy objdetect photo gpu ocl nonfree contrib java python stitching superres ts videostab
-- Disabled: world
-- Disabled by dependency: -
-- Unavailable: androidcamera dynamicuda viz
--
-- GUI:
-- QT 5.x: YES (ver 5.2.1)
-- QT OpenGL support: YES (Qt5::OpenGL 5.2.1)
-- OpenGL support: YES (/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGLU.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGL.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libSM.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libICE.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libX11.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libXext.so)
-- VTK support: NO
--
-- Media I/O:
-- ZLib: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.8)
-- JPEG: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver )
-- PNG: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.2.50)
-- TIFF: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 - 4.0.3)
-- JPEG 2000: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libjasper.so (ver 1.900.1)
-- OpenEXR: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libImath.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libIlmImf.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libIex.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libHalf.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libIlmThread.so (ver 1.6.1)
--
-- Video I/O:
-- DC1394 1.x: NO
-- DC1394 2.x: YES (ver 2.2.1)
-- FFMPEG: YES
-- codec: YES (ver 54.35.0)
-- format: YES (ver 54.20.4)
-- util: YES (ver 52.3.0)
-- swscale: YES (ver 2.1.1)
-- gentoo-style: YES
-- GStreamer:
-- base: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- video: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- app: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- riff: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- pbutils: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- OpenNI: NO
-- OpenNI PrimeSensor Modules: NO
-- PvAPI: NO
-- GigEVisionSDK: NO
-- UniCap: NO
-- UniCap ucil: NO
-- V4L/V4L2: Using libv4l1 (ver 1.0.1) / libv4l2 (ver 1.0.1)
-- XIMEA: NO
-- Xine: NO
--
-- Other third-party libraries:
-- Use IPP: NO
-- Use Eigen: YES (ver 3.2.0)
-- Use TBB: YES (ver 4.2 interface 7000)
-- Use OpenMP: NO
-- Use GCD NO
-- Use Concurrency NO
-- Use C=: NO
-- Use Cuda: NO
-- Use OpenCL: YES
--
-- OpenCL:
-- Version: dynamic
-- Include path: /home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
-- Use AMD FFT: NO
-- Use AMD BLAS: NO
--
-- Python:
-- Interpreter: /usr/bin/python2 (ver 2.7.6)
-- Libraries: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpython2.7.so (ver 2.7.6)
-- numpy: /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.8.2)
-- packages path: lib/python2.7/dist-packages
--
-- Java:
-- ant: /usr/bin/ant (ver 1.9.3)
-- JNI: /usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_25/include /usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_25/include/linux /usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_25/include
-- Java tests: YES
--
-- Documentation:
-- Build Documentation: YES
-- Sphinx: /usr/local/bin/sphinx-build (ver 1.2.1)
-- PdfLaTeX compiler: /usr/bin/pdflatex
--
-- Tests and samples:
-- Tests: YES
-- Performance tests: YES
-- C/C++ Examples: YES
--
-- Install path: /usr/local
--
-- cvconfig.h is in: /home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/build
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/build
`
您的 GCC 编译器似乎无法处理内联汇编代码。
您可以尝试更新您的 GCC 并检查一下吗？
我认为这是一个已报告的已知问题 here
好的，完成了！我是在基本文件夹的 system.cpp 中出现问题。我从 github 复制了最新的代码并构建了它，它运行得很好。谢谢大家的关心。
这是对我有帮助的提交 https://github.com/Itseez/opencv/commit/ea50be0529c248961e1b66293f8a9e4b807294a6
我正在尝试在 Xubuntu 4.10 中安装 OpenCV。我已经尝试了所有可以在网上找到的方法。我已经更新了 ubuntu 并安装了 official 文档中指定的所有依赖项。但是我在执行 make 命令时不断收到此错误消息。
/home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/modules/core/src/system.cpp: In function ‘(static initializers for /home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/modules/core/src/system.cpp)’:
/home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/modules/core/src/system.cpp:280:10: error: inconsistent operand constraints in an ‘asm’
);
^
make[2]: *** [modules/core/CMakeFiles/opencv_core.dir/src/system.cpp.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [modules/core/CMakeFiles/opencv_core.dir/all] Error 2
make: *** [all] Error 2
此处 `-- OpenCV 2.4.10 的一般配置
=====================================
-- Version control: unknown
--
-- Platform:
-- Host: Linux 3.13.0-45-generic i686
-- CMake: 2.8.12.2
-- CMake generator: Unix Makefiles
-- CMake build tool: /usr/bin/make
-- Configuration: Release
--
-- C/C++:
-- Built as dynamic libs?: YES
-- C++ Compiler: /usr/bin/c++ (ver 4.8.2)
-- C++ flags (Release): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -O2 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
-- C++ flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wsign-promo -Wno-narrowing -Wno-delete-non-virtual-dtor -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
-- C Compiler: /usr/bin/cc
-- C flags (Release): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wno-narrowing -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -O2 -DNDEBUG -DNDEBUG
-- C flags (Debug): -fsigned-char -W -Wall -Werror=return-type -Werror=address -Werror=sequence-point -Wformat -Werror=format-security -Wmissing-declarations -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -Wundef -Winit-self -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wno-narrowing -fdiagnostics-show-option -pthread -march=i686 -fomit-frame-pointer -msse -msse2 -msse3 -mfpmath=sse -ffunction-sections -g -O0 -DDEBUG -D_DEBUG
-- Linker flags (Release):
-- Linker flags (Debug):
-- Precompiled headers: YES
--
-- OpenCV modules:
-- To be built: core flann imgproc highgui features2d calib3d ml video legacy objdetect photo gpu ocl nonfree contrib java python stitching superres ts videostab
-- Disabled: world
-- Disabled by dependency: -
-- Unavailable: androidcamera dynamicuda viz
--
-- GUI:
-- QT 5.x: YES (ver 5.2.1)
-- QT OpenGL support: YES (Qt5::OpenGL 5.2.1)
-- OpenGL support: YES (/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGLU.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGL.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libSM.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libICE.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libX11.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libXext.so)
-- VTK support: NO
--
-- Media I/O:
-- ZLib: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libz.so (ver 1.2.8)
-- JPEG: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libjpeg.so (ver )
-- PNG: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpng.so (ver 1.2.50)
-- TIFF: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libtiff.so (ver 42 - 4.0.3)
-- JPEG 2000: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libjasper.so (ver 1.900.1)
-- OpenEXR: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libImath.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libIlmImf.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libIex.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libHalf.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libIlmThread.so (ver 1.6.1)
--
-- Video I/O:
-- DC1394 1.x: NO
-- DC1394 2.x: YES (ver 2.2.1)
-- FFMPEG: YES
-- codec: YES (ver 54.35.0)
-- format: YES (ver 54.20.4)
-- util: YES (ver 52.3.0)
-- swscale: YES (ver 2.1.1)
-- gentoo-style: YES
-- GStreamer:
-- base: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- video: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- app: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- riff: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- pbutils: YES (ver 0.10.36)
-- OpenNI: NO
-- OpenNI PrimeSensor Modules: NO
-- PvAPI: NO
-- GigEVisionSDK: NO
-- UniCap: NO
-- UniCap ucil: NO
-- V4L/V4L2: Using libv4l1 (ver 1.0.1) / libv4l2 (ver 1.0.1)
-- XIMEA: NO
-- Xine: NO
--
-- Other third-party libraries:
-- Use IPP: NO
-- Use Eigen: YES (ver 3.2.0)
-- Use TBB: YES (ver 4.2 interface 7000)
-- Use OpenMP: NO
-- Use GCD NO
-- Use Concurrency NO
-- Use C=: NO
-- Use Cuda: NO
-- Use OpenCL: YES
--
-- OpenCL:
-- Version: dynamic
-- Include path: /home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/3rdparty/include/opencl/1.2
-- Use AMD FFT: NO
-- Use AMD BLAS: NO
--
-- Python:
-- Interpreter: /usr/bin/python2 (ver 2.7.6)
-- Libraries: /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpython2.7.so (ver 2.7.6)
-- numpy: /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/numpy/core/include (ver 1.8.2)
-- packages path: lib/python2.7/dist-packages
--
-- Java:
-- ant: /usr/bin/ant (ver 1.9.3)
-- JNI: /usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_25/include /usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_25/include/linux /usr/local/java/jdk1.7.0_25/include
-- Java tests: YES
--
-- Documentation:
-- Build Documentation: YES
-- Sphinx: /usr/local/bin/sphinx-build (ver 1.2.1)
-- PdfLaTeX compiler: /usr/bin/pdflatex
--
-- Tests and samples:
-- Tests: YES
-- Performance tests: YES
-- C/C++ Examples: YES
--
-- Install path: /usr/local
--
-- cvconfig.h is in: /home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/build
-- -----------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Configuring done
-- Generating done
-- Build files have been written to: /home/bipin/Desktop/opencv/opencv-2.4.10/build
`
您的 GCC 编译器似乎无法处理内联汇编代码。 您可以尝试更新您的 GCC 并检查一下吗？
我认为这是一个已报告的已知问题 here
好的，完成了！我是在基本文件夹的 system.cpp 中出现问题。我从 github 复制了最新的代码并构建了它，它运行得很好。谢谢大家的关心。
这是对我有帮助的提交 https://github.com/Itseez/opencv/commit/ea50be0529c248961e1b66293f8a9e4b807294a6