带有谓词的 NSFetchedResultsController 在更新后获取 NSFetchedResultsChangeDelete

Question

NSFetchedResultsController 有一个谓词，存在一些严重的问题。更新联系人属性的值后会出现此问题。这就是它的配置方式：

    NSEntityDescription *entityDescription = [NSEntityDescription entityForName:@"Contacts" inManagedObjectContext:_addressbookMainObjectContext

    NSSortDescriptor *sortNameDescriptor = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"lastnameFirstLetter" ascending:YES selector:@selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];
    NSSortDescriptor *sortNameDescriptor1 = [[NSSortDescriptor alloc] initWithKey:@"firstName" ascending:YES selector:@selector(localizedCaseInsensitiveCompare:)];
    NSArray *sortDescriptors = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:sortNameDescriptor, sortNameDescriptor1, nil];

    NSFetchRequest *fetchRequest = [NSFetchRequest new];
    [fetchRequest setEntity:entityDescription];

    [fetchRequest setSortDescriptors:sortDescriptors];


    fetchRequest.predicate =  [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"contactType == 3"];;

    NSFetchedResultsController *fetchedResultsController =
    [[NSFetchedResultsController alloc] initWithFetchRequest:fetchRequest
                                        managedObjectContext:_addressbookMainObjectContext
                                          sectionNameKeyPath:@"sectiononIdentifier"
                                                   cacheName:nil];
    _fetchResultController = fetchedResultsController;
    _fetchResultController.delegate = self;

谓词设置为获取筛选的行。

这是父子上下文的配置方式：

    _addressbookMainObjectContext = [[NSManagedObjectContext alloc] initWithConcurrencyType:NSMainQueueConcurrencyType];
    _addressbookMainObjectContext setMergePolicy:NSMergeByPropertyObjectTrumpMergePolicy];
    _addressbookMainObjectContext setParentContext:_writerContext];


    _writerContext = [[NSManagedObjectContext alloc] initWithConcurrencyType:NSPrivateQueueConcurrencyType];
    [_writerContext setMergePolicy:NSMergeByPropertyObjectTrumpMergePolicy];
    [_writerContext setPersistentStoreCoordinator:_persistentStoreCoordinator];

为了更新行，使用另一个私有上下文来完成这项工作：

    NSManagedObjectContext *ctx = [[NSManagedObjectContext alloc] initWithConcurrencyType:NSPrivateQueueConcurrencyType];
    [ctx setMergePolicy:NSMergeByPropertyObjectTrumpMergePolicy];
    [ctx setParentContext:[PalDataCache sharedInstance].addressbookMainObjectContext];


    [ctx performBlockAndWait:^{
        NSError *errorAllCons = nil;
        NSArray *allCons = [context executeFetchRequest:allContacts error:&errorAllCons];

        Contacts * contact = [allCons objectAtIndex:0];
        contact.pictureUpdatedForRedownload = [NSNumber numberWithBool:YES];
    }];

因此在此临时上下文中保存更改后。 NSFetchedResultsControllerDelegate 被触发：

- (void)controller:(NSFetchedResultsController *)controller didChangeObject:(id)anObject atIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath forChangeType:(NSFetchedResultsChangeType)type newIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)newIndexPath
{
 UITableView *tableView = self.tableView;

switch(type)
{
    case NSFetchedResultsChangeInsert:
        [tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:@[newIndexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
        break;

    case NSFetchedResultsChangeDelete:
    {
        [tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
        break;
    }
    case NSFetchedResultsChangeUpdate:
        [self configureCell:(contactCell*)[tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:indexPath] atIndexPath:indexPath];
        break;

    case NSFetchedResultsChangeMove:
        [tableView deleteRowsAtIndexPaths:@[indexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
        [tableView insertRowsAtIndexPaths:@[newIndexPath] withRowAnimation:UITableViewRowAnimationAutomatic];
        break;
}

}

这会触发 NSFetchedResultsChangeDelete，导致该行从 table 中删除，但不会从数据库中删除。重新获取后，一切都回到了那里。这是非常糟糕的用户体验。谓词是根据用户定义的过滤器设置的。如果提取请求中没有谓词，则不会发生此问题。我究竟做错了什么？是否有针对此行为的解决方法？

编辑： 当我尝试更新联系人主要上下文中的记录时，仍然会出现此问题。所以它是主要上下文和写入上下文组合。

Answer 1

我遇到了同样的问题。我就是这样修复的：

我的谓词使用了类似 ("index == %@")
我正在过滤一个整数值，但我传递的是@"1"。
将其更改为 %i 并传递整数，成功了。

带有谓词的 NSFetchedResultsController 在更新后获取 NSFetchedResultsChangeDelete

NSFetchedResultsController with predicate gets NSFetchedResultsChangeDelete after update

core-data

ios