从 ResultSet 获取值 Java

Get value from ResultSet Java

我想在查询数据库后从 ResultSet 中获取值,我该怎么做。这是我的代码行

    conn = DBConnection.connect();
    String SQL = "SELECT * from usertable";
    // ResultSet
    ResultSet rs = conn.createStatement().executeQuery(SQL);
    if (rs.next()) {
        System.out.println(rs.getString(1));
    }

它打印出:“1”,不是我想要得到的值。谁能帮我解决这个问题。这是用户表的示例数据:

Example data

您没有详细说明您的问题,但这是一个示例:
你有一个人 class 拥有这些字段你可以自己制作 Setter Getter

class Person{
    String name;
    int id;
}

然后在您的结果集中:
认为您的 table 有两列("userid" 和 "firstname"),第一列是 "userid"

    PreparedStatement ps = null;
    Connection con = null;
    // LIMIT 1 because you have one Person Object to fill otherwise you must be have an Array of Person
    String SQL = "SELECT * from usertable LIMIT 1";
    try {
        con = DBConnection.getConnection();
        ps = con.prepareStatement(SQL);

        ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();
        Person p = null;

        while (rs.next()) {
            p = new Person();
            p.id = rs.getInt(1);
            // or p.id=rs.getInt("userid"); by name of column
            p.name = rs.getString(2);
            // or p.name=rs.getString("firstname"); by name of column
        }
        return p;
    } catch (
        SQLException ex) {
        Logger.getLogger(YourClassName.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
        return null;
    } finally {
        if (con != null) {
            try {
                con.close();
            } catch (SQLException ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(YourClassName.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
        }
        if (ps != null) {
            try {
                ps.close();
            } catch (SQLException ex) {
                Logger.getLogger(YourClassName.class.getName()).log(Level.SEVERE, null, ex);
            }
        }
    }

如果您的结果不止一个,您必须将 Person 更改为 Person[] 或 "ArrayList" Object