删除 php 数组中的空值

removing empty values in php arrays

我的数据库如下,

date        income expenses maincat
2015-02-06  10000           salary
2015-02-05         500      bank charges
2015-02-05         300      rent
2015-02-01  500             bonus

我正在使用以下 sql 查询来获取数据库值。

$sql= mysqli_query($con,"SELECT maincat as label,income as value FROM transaction where date BETWEEN '$date1' AND '$date2' AND email='$user' GROUP BY maincat") or die ("error3");

它通过 php 查询,

$arr = array();
While($row1 = mysqli_fetch_assoc($sql)){
     $arr[] = $row1;
} 
$ar = array_values($arr);

它会像这样输出,

[{"label":"income","value":"10000"},{"label":"bank charges","value":""},{"label":"rent","value":""},{"label":"bonus","value":"500"}]     

并且我将该值传递给 java 脚本 (Morris.js) 以在圆环图中显示它。但它不起作用。当有值时,

 [{"label":"income","value":"10000"},{"label":"bonus","value":"500"}] 

有效 fine.i 不能将“”值设为“0”,因为没有实际收入,因为 "bank charges" 或 "rent"(它们是支出)有没有任何方法可以删除这个空值 ({"label":"bank charges","value":""} ) 从上面出来,

 [{"label":"income","value":"10000"},{"label":"bonus","value":"500"}] 

和我的morris.js代码如下,

<script>
                        Morris.Donut({
                          element: 'donut',
                          resize : true,
                          data   : <?php echo json_encode($ar); ?>,
                            backgroundColor: '#0011',
                            labelColor: 'black',
                            colors:[
                                    '#A4A4A4','#FE2E64','#0B610B','#0B615E',
                                    '#FF8000','#088A68','#4B8A08','#A9D0F5',
                                    '#5F4C0B','#F3F781','#81BEF7','#04B431',
                                    '#D7DF01','#BE85F7','#BE59F7','#BE81F7',
                                    '#F4FA58','#0431B4','#D8D8D8','#4C0B5F',
                                    '#086A87','#F7D358','#DF7401','#B18904',
                                    '#045FB4',                              
                            ],
                        });
                    </script>

谢谢..

为什么不直接使用循环来过滤空项?

$legalArray = array();
foreach($ar as $item){
    if(is_numeric($item['value']))
        $legalArray[] = $item;
}

输出 $legalArray。

你应该检查你的 sql 代码

SELECT maincat as label,income as value FROM transaction where date BETWEEN '$date1' AND '$date2' AND email='$user' AND label != '' AND value != '' GROUP BY maincat"

可能我的查询有误认为有更好的表达方式,

您也可以使用 php 进行检查

While($row1 = mysqli_fetch_assoc($sql)){
if (!empty($row1['label']) && !empty($row1['value']))
    $arr[] = $row1;
}