无法通过 JAVA 连接到 HIVE2

Question

Referring to Hive2 创建了一个简单的 java 程序来连接到 HIVE2 服务器（不是本地的）已经在上面 link 中的 class 路径中添加了所有提到的 jar eclipse 也是如此，但是当我运行代码时，它会抛出一个错误：

09:42:35,580  INFO Utils:285 - Supplied authorities: hdstg-c01-edge-03:20000
09:42:35,583  INFO Utils:372 - Resolved authority: hdstg-c01-edge-03:20000
09:42:35,656  INFO HiveConnection:189 - Will try to open client transport with JDBC Uri: jdbc:hive2://hdstg-c01-edge-03:20000
FAILED: f
java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol.getScheme()Ljava/lang/Class;
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.TCLIService$OpenSession_args.write(TCLIService.java:1854)
at org.apache.thrift.TServiceClient.sendBase(TServiceClient.java:63)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.TCLIService$Client.send_OpenSession(TCLIService.java:150)
at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.TCLIService$Client.OpenSession(TCLIService.java:142)
at org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveConnection.openSession(HiveConnection.java:456)
at org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveConnection.<init>(HiveConnection.java:178)
at org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver.connect(HiveDriver.java:105)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:579)
at java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(DriverManager.java:221)
at testScripts.HiveJdbcClient.f(HiveJdbcClient.java:19)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
at org.testng.internal.MethodInvocationHelper.invokeMethod(MethodInvocationHelper.java:85)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeMethod(Invoker.java:648)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethod(Invoker.java:834)
at org.testng.internal.Invoker.invokeTestMethods(Invoker.java:1142)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.invokeTestMethods(TestMethodWorker.java:124)
at org.testng.internal.TestMethodWorker.run(TestMethodWorker.java:108)
at org.testng.TestRunner.privateRun(TestRunner.java:771)
at org.testng.TestRunner.run(TestRunner.java:621)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runTest(SuiteRunner.java:357)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.runSequentially(SuiteRunner.java:352)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.privateRun(SuiteRunner.java:310)
at org.testng.SuiteRunner.run(SuiteRunner.java:259)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.runSuite(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:52)
at org.testng.SuiteRunnerWorker.run(SuiteRunnerWorker.java:86)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesSequentially(TestNG.java:1176)
at org.testng.TestNG.runSuitesLocally(TestNG.java:1101)
at org.testng.TestNG.run(TestNG.java:1009)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.run(RemoteTestNG.java:111)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.initAndRun(RemoteTestNG.java:204)
at org.testng.remote.RemoteTestNG.main(RemoteTestNG.java:175)

参考了here and here，但没有解决问题。

Answer 1

您使用的是 hive2 类型 jdbc url。

如 Hive wiki 中所述，不再推荐节俭 jdbc：

JDBC

This document describes the JDBC client for the original Hive Server (sometimes called Thrift server or HiveServer1). For information about the HiveServer2 JDBC client, see JDBC in the HiveServer2 Clients document. HiveServer2 use is recommended; the original HiveServer has several concurrency issues and lacks several features available in HiveServer2.

在 hive2 jdbc 上结帐 this info。例如，可以在这里找到驱动程序：

http://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.hive/hive-jdbc/1.2.1

无法通过 JAVA 连接到 HIVE2

Unable to connect to HIVE2 via JAVA

java

hadoop

hive

jdbc

hiveql