为什么当宏为 运行 时 ThisWorkbook.SaveCopyAs 不起作用,但当它不是 运行 时却起作用?

Why won't ThisWorkbook.SaveCopyAs work when the macro is running, but it does when it's not running?

以下 VBA 代码适用于 运行 MS Office 2003。因为这就是我们价值数十亿美元的公司让我们与之合作的原因。 =)

好消息。 如果我在 IDE 中编辑代码并点击保存,它会完美运行。如果我正在处理电子表格本身,则相同。如果 none 存在,则创建一个备份文件夹,并在其中保存一个带日期的备份副本。

坏消息。当我运行主宏(太大post)时,下面的代码执行但不保存备份复制。该事件被正确调用。事实上,如果 none 存在,它将创建一个备份文件夹。每行得到 运行。变量都是正确的。错误处理有效。

简单地说,如果主宏是运行ning并调用ThisWorkbook.Save.[=14=,ThisWorkbook.SaveCopyAs将不起作用]

几个月前我才学习 VBA 这个项目,如果有明显的问题,我深表歉意。然而,我阅读了所有相关的 MSDN 文档并疯狂地用 Google 搜索,但没有任何结果。

在此先感谢您的协助。

Private Sub Workbook_BeforeSave(ByVal SaveAsUI As Boolean, Cancel As Boolean)

'********************************************************************
'Purpose:   Triggered by ThisWorkbook.BeforeSave event
'           Creates backup folder and saves date appended copies
'********************************************************************

    Dim strBackupPath As String         'Path to Backup Folder
    Dim strFarkPath As String           'Path to running workbook
    Dim strBackupName As String         'Filename of backup
    Dim strFullName As String           'Full path & filename of running workbook
    Dim strBackupExtension As String    'Extension of backup
    Dim strDestination As String        'Full path & filename of backup
    Dim strDrive As String              'Drive letter

    strFarkPath = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Path
    strDrive = Left(strFarkPath, 1)
    strBackupPath = strFarkPath & "\_Backups"
    strBackupName = "\Backup-" & Year(Now) & "-" & Month(Now) & "-" & Day(Now)
    strFullName = Application.ActiveWorkbook.FullName
    strBackupExtension = Right(strFullName, Len(strFullName) - InStrRev(strFullName, ".", -1, vbTextCompare) + 1)
    strDestination = strBackupPath & strBackupName & strBackupExtension

    On Error GoTo Incorrect

    If Len(Dir(strBackupPath, vbDirectory)) = 0 Then
        MkDir strBackupPath
    End If

    Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    ThisWorkbook.SaveCopyAs Filename:=strDestination
    Application.DisplayAlerts = True
    Exit Sub

Incorrect:
    MsgBox "Unable to back record keeper up.  Next time, please run the program from a location where you can read and write files.", vbCritical + vbOKOnly

End Sub

这是您现有子项的最后一部分,经过修改以创建一个副本。 请注意,您不能使用内置 FileCopy 进行复制(您将得到 "Permission Denied")

    On Error GoTo Incorrect

    If Len(Dir(strBackupPath, vbDirectory)) = 0 Then
        MkDir strBackupPath
    End If

    Application.DisplayAlerts = False

    Application.EnableEvents = False
    ThisWorkbook.Save

    CreateObject("scripting.filesystemobject").copyfile _
                     ThisWorkbook.FullName, strDestination

    Application.EnableEvents = True '<<<<

    Application.DisplayAlerts = True

    Exit Sub

Incorrect:
    Application.EnableEvents = True 'never leave this False!
    MsgBox "Unable to back record keeper up.  Next time, please run the program from a location where you can read and write files.", vbCritical + vbOKOnly
End Sub