将 gulp 回调直接传递给 promise 时出现异常

Exception when passing gulp callback directly to promise

我定义了 gulp 任务 'clean-code' 和函数 'clean' 如下

gulp.task('clean-code', function (done) {
 var files = ...;
 clean(files, done);
});

function clean (path, done) {
 del(path).then(done);
}

出现错误

/usr/local/bin/node /usr/local/lib/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js --color --gulpfile /Users/[path to project]/Gulpfile.js clean-code
[11:45:04] Using gulpfile /Users/[path to project]/Gulpfile.js
[11:45:04] Starting 'clean-code'...
[11:45:04] Cleaning: ./.tmp/**/*.js,./build/**/*.html,./build/js/**/*.js
[11:45:04] 'clean-code' errored after 8.68 ms
[11:45:04] Error
    at formatError (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js:169:10)
    at Gulp.<anonymous> (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/gulp/bin/gulp.js:195:15)
    at emitOne (events.js:77:13)
    at Gulp.emit (events.js:169:7)
    at Gulp.Orchestrator._emitTaskDone (/Users/[path to project]/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/index.js:264:8)
    at /Users/[path to project]/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/index.js:275:23
    at finish (/Users/[path to project]/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/lib/runTask.js:21:8)
    at cb (/Users/[path to project]/node_modules/gulp/node_modules/orchestrator/lib/runTask.js:29:3)

但是当我按照以下方式重构函数 'clean' 时一切正常

function clean (path, done) {
  var f = function () {
    done();
  };
  del(path).then(f);
}

我不明白区别在哪里以及为什么用 f 完成包装使任务正常工作

假设您正在使用 this 库,为 del 函数返回的 Promise 实际上 returns 一个参数 paths 毫无价值。您可以验证此参数是否存在,如下所示:

function clean (path, done) {
    del(path).then(function(paths) {
        console.log(paths);
        done();
    });
}

在您的代码中:

function clean (path, done) {
    del(path).then(done);
}

会将 paths 参数转发给 done 函数,该函数会将其解释为导致应用程序崩溃的错误参数。通过自己调用 done(),不会转发任何参数,任务将正确执行。